{"id":1288,"date":"2020-10-12T10:00:25","date_gmt":"2020-10-12T02:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=1288"},"modified":"2024-08-14T17:11:57","modified_gmt":"2024-08-14T09:11:57","slug":"gb-t-39086-2020-%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88-english-%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e7%94%a8%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e5%ae%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=1288","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 39086-2020\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/T 39086-2020 \u82f1\u6587\u7248\/English\/\u7ffb\u8bd1\/\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5
\nFunctional safety requirements and testing methods for battery management system of electric vehicles<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

GBT 39086-2020\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08\u6837\u9875\u9884\u89c8\uff09<\/a> \"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

CONTENTS<\/p>\n

Foreword
\n1 Scope
\n2 Normative References
\n3 Terms and Definitions
\n4 General Requirements
\n5 Item Definition
\n6 Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment (HARA)
\n7 Functional Safety Requirements
\n8 Verification and Validation of Functional Safety
\nAnnex A (Informative) Example of Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment (HARA) by Taking the Battery Management System as the Item
\nAnnex B (Informative) Example of Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment (HARA) by Taking the Power Battery System as the Item
\nAnnex C (Informative) Example of Procedure for Determining the Fault Tolerant Time Interval (FTTI)<\/p>\n

1 \u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7528\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf(\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d)\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c \u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u52a8\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u7528\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf,\u5176 \u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6 \u7c7b\u578b\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u53c2\u7167\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6,\u4ec5 \u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587 \u4ef6\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u4e0d\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6,\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c(\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5355)\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\nGB18384\u20142020 \u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42 GB\/T19596\u20142017 \u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u672f\u8bed GB\/T34590\u20142017(\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u5206) \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 GB38031\u20142020 \u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7528\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42 GB\/T38661\u20142020 \u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

3 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

GB\/T19596\u20142017\u548c GB\/T34590.1\u20142017\u754c\u5b9a\u7684 \u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e \u4f7f\u7528,\u4ee5\u4e0b\u91cd\u590d\u5217\u51fa\u4e86 GB\/T19596\u20142017\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002
\n3.1
\n\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf batterymanagementsystem;BMS
\n\u76d1\u89c6\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u72b6\u6001(\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u7535\u538b\u3001\u8377\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u7b49),\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7535\u82af\u5747\u8861\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236, \u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u4fe1\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n[GB\/T19596\u20142017,\u5b9a\u4e493.3.2.1.10]
\n3.2
\n\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53 secondarycell
\n\u5c06\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u4e0e\u7535\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\u88c5\u7f6e,\u901a \u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u6781\u3001\u9694 \u819c\u3001\u7535 \u89e3\u8d28\u3001\u5916 \u58f3\u548c\u7aef\u5b50,\u5e76 \u88ab\u8bbe
\n\u8ba1\u6210\u53ef\u5145\u7535\u3002
\n[GB38031\u20142020,\u5b9a\u4e493.1]
\n3.3
\n\u9ad8\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf highvoltagepowersystem
\n\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u90e8 B\u7ea7\u7535\u538b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u76f4\u6d41\u6bcd\u7ebf\u76f8\u8fde\u6216\u7531\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u6e90\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u9a71\u52a8\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6
\n\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e:\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\/\u6216\u9ad8\u538b \u914d\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf(\u9ad8 \u538b\u7ee7\u7535\u5668\u3001\u7194 \u65ad\u5668\u3001\u7535 \u963b\u5668\u3001\u4e3b \u5f00\u5173\u7b49), \u7535\u673a\u53ca\u5176\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001DC\/DC \u53d8\u6362\u5668\u548c\u8f66\u8f7d\u5145\u7535\u673a\u7b49\u3002
\n[GB\/T19596\u20142017,\u5b9a\u4e493.1.2.1.11]
\n3.4
\n\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf powerbatterysystem
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u9644\u4ef6(\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u7535\u8def\u3001\u4f4e\u538b\u7535\u8def\u3001\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u68b0
\n\u603b\u6210)\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e3a\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u6574\u8f66\u7684\u884c\u9a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002 [GB\/T19596\u20142017,\u5b9a\u4e493.1.2.1.9]
\n3.5
\n\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694 faulttoleranttimeinterval;FTTI
\n\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u672a\u88ab\u6fc0\u6d3b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u4ece\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5185\u90e8\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u5230\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u3002
\n\u6ce8 1:\u5b89 \u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u53c2\u89c1\u56fe 1\u3002 \u6ce8 2:\u8bc4 \u4f30\u6240\u6709\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694 ,\u5176 \u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002 \u6ce8 3:FTTI\u4e0e \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u6709\u5173 \u3002FTTI\u662f \u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002
\n\u6ce8 4:\u5728 \u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185 ,\u5982 \u679c\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u7d27\u6025\u8fd0\u884c ,\u5219 \u8868\u660e\u5b89\u5168 \u673a \u5236 \u53ca \u65f6 \u5bf9\u6545\u969c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n\u6ce8 5:\u5371 \u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6545\u969c\u5e76\u4e14\u8f66\u8f86\u5904\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u53ef\u5f71\u54cd\u8f66\u8f86\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002 \u793a\u4f8b :\u5236 \u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5931\u6548\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6 ,\u76f4 \u5230\u5b9e\u65bd\u5236\u52a8\u3002
\n\u6ce8 6:\u5f53 \u4ec5\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5c42\u9762\u5b9a\u4e49 FTTI\u65f6 ,\u53ef \u5728\u8981\u7d20\u5c42\u9762\u89c4\u5b9a\u6700\u957f\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u548c\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u540e\u8fbe\u5230 \u7684 \u72b6 \u6001 ,\u4ee5 \u652f \u6301\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u3002
\n\u6ce87:\u6545 \u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u53ef\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u4e2a\u8bca\u65ad\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694 ,\u4ee5 \u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u8bca\u65ad\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u8db3\u591f\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u7684 \u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6d88\u9664\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe 1 \u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694<\/p>\n

3.6
\n\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 thermalrunaway \u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u653e\u70ed\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u8d77\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 [GB38031\u20142020,\u5b9a\u4e493.14]
\n3.7
\n\u70ed\u6269\u6563 thermalpropagation \u7535\u6c60\u5305\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5176\u4f59\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u63a5\u8fde\u53d1\u751f\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 [GB38031\u20142020,\u5b9a\u4e493.15]
\n3.8
\n\u7206\u70b8 explosion \u7a81\u7136\u91ca\u653e\u8db3\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u538b\u529b\u6ce2\u6216\u8005\u55b7\u5c04\u7269,\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5468\u8fb9\u533a\u57df\u9020\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002 [GB38031\u20142020,\u5b9a\u4e493.10]
\n3.9
\n\u6f0f\u6db2 leakage \u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u6cc4\u6f0f\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u58f3\u4f53\u5916\u90e8\u3002 [GB\/T19596\u20142017,\u5b9a\u4e493.3.3.13.7]
\n3.10
\n\u6cc4\u6c14 venting
\n\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4e2d\u5185\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u65f6,\u6c14\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u8ba1\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002
\n[GB\/T19596\u20142017,\u5b9a\u4e493.3.3.13.8]
\n3.11
\n\u8fc7\u5145\u7535 overcharge \u5f53\u7535\u82af\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u5b8c\u5168\u5145\u7535\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535\u3002 [GB\/T19596\u20142017,\u5b9a\u4e493.3.3.2.4]
\n3.12
\n\u8fc7\u653e\u7535 overdischarge \u5f53\u7535\u82af\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u7535\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\u3002 [GB\/T19596\u20142017,\u5b9a\u4e493.3.3.1.8]
\n3.13
\n\u8d77\u706b fire \u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u4efb\u4f55\u90e8\u4f4d\u53d1\u751f\u6301\u7eed\u71c3\u70e7(\u706b\u7130\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u4e8e1s)\u3002 \u6ce8 1:\u706b \u7130\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u4e8e 1s\u6307\u5355\u6b21\u706b\u7130\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4 ,\u800c \u975e\u591a\u6b21\u706b\u7130\u7684\u7d2f\u8ba1\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 \u6ce8 2:\u706b \u82b1\u53ca\u62c9\u5f27\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u71c3\u70e7\u3002
\n[GB38031\u20142020,\u5b9a\u4e493.11]<\/p>\n

4 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\u9664\u975e\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e,\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d41 \u7a0b\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u6309\u7167 GB\/T34590\u20142017(\u6240 \u6709\u90e8\u5206)\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

5 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

5.1 \u603b\u5219
\n\u5e94\u6309\u7167 GB\/T34590.3\u20142017\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8 \u5173\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49,\u76f8 \u5173\u9879\u6307\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f66\u8f86\u5c42\u9762\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u53ca\u5176\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u9644\u5f55 A \u548c\u9644\u5f55 B\u5206\u522b\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173 \u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5
\n\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u8f66\u8f86\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c,\u786e\u4fdd\u8f66\u8f86\u5185\u90e8\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5 \u53ca\u8f66\u8f86\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168,\u7535 \u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535 \u6c60\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8fd8\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3 GB18384\u20142020\u3001GB38031\u2014 2020\u3001GB\/T38661\u20142020\u3002
\n\u6ce8 1:\u9644 \u5f55 A \u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5145\u7535\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u653e\u7535\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u9644\u5f55 B\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u7535 \u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u653e\u7535\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002
\n\u6ce8 2:\u5145 \u7535\u72b6\u6001\u5305\u62ec\u5916\u90e8\u5145\u7535 \u3001\u5185 \u90e8\u5145\u7535(\u4f8b \u5982 ,\u6574 \u8f66\u5236\u52a8\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536)\u7b49 \u3002\u653e\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u5305\u62ec\u884c\u8f66\u653e\u7535 \u3001\u9759 \u7f6e\u653e\u7535\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7ea6\u675f
\n\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u8f66\u8f86\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c,\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u7ea6\u675f,\u53ef\u5305\u542b(\u5982\u9002\u7528): a) \u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883,\u4f8b\u5982,\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u8def\u51b5\u3001\u5929\u6c14\u7b49;
\nb) \u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f,\u4f8b\u5982,\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u4e8e\u5145\u7535 \u72b6\u6001\u3001\u653e \u7535\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u9759 \u7f6e\u72b6\u6001\u7b49,\u6216 \u8005\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904
\n\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u8005\u975e\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001;
\nc) \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4e0e\u6574\u8f66\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

6 \u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n

6.1 \u603b\u5219
\n\u6839\u636e\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49,\u6309\u7167 GB\/T34590.3\u20142017,\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f,\u5206\u6790\u8bc6\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4e2d\u56e0 \u6545\u969c \u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5e76\u5bf9\u5371\u5bb3\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u7c7b,\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u5e94 \u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7 (ASIL),\u5236 \u5b9a\u9632\u6b62\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u6216 \u51cf\u8f7b\u5371\u5bb3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807,\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u4ee5\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u5206\u522b\u53c2\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 A \u548c\u9644\u5f55 B\u3002<\/p>\n

6.2 \u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u53ca\u5176\u5c5e\u6027,\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u88681\u6240\u5217\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\n\u8868 1 \u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n

\u5e8f\u53f7 \u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807 ASIL \u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001 FTTI
\n1 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 C \u65ad\u5f00\u9ad8\u538b\u56de\u8def \u53c2\u89c1 7.1.3
\n2 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 C \u65ad\u5f00\u5145\u7535\u56de\u8def \u53c2\u89c1 7.2.3
\n3 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 C \u65ad\u5f00\u9ad8\u538b\u56de\u8def \u53c2\u89c1 7.3.3
\n4 \u9632\u6b62\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 C \u65ad\u5f00\u9ad8\u538b\u56de\u8def \u53c2\u89c1 7.4.3
\n\u6ce8:\u5145\u7535\u56de\u8def\u6307\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u56de\u8def ,\u5305 \u62ec\u5916\u90e8\u5145\u7535\u53ca\u5185\u90e8\u5145\u7535(\u4f8b \u5982\u6574\u8f66\u5236\u52a8\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0e\u88681\u6240\u5217\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u5e94\u5177 \u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u8fc7\u5145 \u7535\u3001\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u3001\u8fc7\u6e29\u3001\u8fc7\u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u5192\u70df\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u7b49\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4e0b\u8bc1\u636e:
\na) \u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u56e0\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u3001\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145 \u7535\u3001\u8fc7 \u6e29\u3001\u8fc7 \u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u5192 \u70df\u3001\u7206 \u70b8\u7b49 \u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30;
\nb) \u5217\u9879a)\u4e2d\u5931\u6548\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd;
\nc) \u9488\u5bf9\u5217\u9879 b)\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6 \u5219,\u4e14 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d \u6700\u4e25\u82db\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

7 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

7.1 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n7.1.1 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1 \u6d4b \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b,\u5f53 \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b \u503c \u8d85 \u8fc7 \u5b89 \u5168 \u9608 \u503c \u65f6,\u4f7f \u52a8 \u529b \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf \u5728
\nFTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u5728 FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u51fa\u3002
\n7.1.2 \u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n7.1.3 \u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694
\n\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u51fa\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\u9644\u5f55 C,\u793a \u610f\u56fe\u89c1\u56fe 2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe 2 \u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694<\/p>\n

7.1.4 \u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u9000\u51fa
\n\u5f53\u786e\u8ba4\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u503c\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u65f6,\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u65ad\u5f00\u9ad8\u538b\u56de\u8def\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53 \u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa \u3001\u6d88 \u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u534f\u5546\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

7.1.5 \u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u964d\u7ea7\u6982\u5ff5
\n\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u540e,\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u6216\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b66\u544a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5b58\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u5165\u6216\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u573a\u666f,\u5e94 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u964d\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd (\u4f8b \u5982\u9650\u5236\u5145\u7535\u529f\u7387)
\n\u4f7f\u6574\u8f66\u8fdb\u5165\u7d27\u6025\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002
\n7.2 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n7.2.1 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1 \u6d4b \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b,\u5f53 \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b \u503c \u4f4e \u4e8e \u5b89 \u5168 \u9608 \u503c \u65f6,\u4f7f \u52a8 \u529b \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf \u5728FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u5728 FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2.2 \u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2.3 \u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694
\n\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c \u7ed9\u51fa\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\u9644\u5f55 C,\u793a \u610f\u56fe\u89c1\u56fe 3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe 3 \u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694<\/p>\n

7.2.4 \u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u9000\u51fa
\n\u5f53\u786e\u8ba4\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u503c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u65f6,\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u65ad\u5f00\u5145\u7535\u56de\u8def\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53 \u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa \u3001\u6d88 \u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u534f\u5546\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2.5 \u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u964d\u7ea7\u6982\u5ff5
\n\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u6545\u969c\u540e,\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u6216\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b66\u544a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5b58\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u5165\u6216\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u573a\u666f,\u5e94 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u964d\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd (\u4f8b \u5982\u9650\u5236\u5145\u7535\u529f\u7387\u3001
\n\u7981\u6b62\u5236\u52a8\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528)\u4f7f\u6574\u8f66\u8fdb\u5165\u7d27\u6025\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n7.3.1 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1 \u6d4b \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u6e29 \u5ea6,\u5f53 \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u6e29 \u5ea6 \u503c \u9ad8 \u4e8e \u5b89 \u5168 \u9608 \u503c \u65f6,\u4f7f \u52a8 \u529b \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf \u5728
\nFTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u5728 FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u6e29\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u51fa\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u70b9\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002
\n7.3.2 \u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3.3 \u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694
\n\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u6e29\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u51fa\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\u9644\u5f55 C,\u793a \u610f\u56fe\u89c1\u56fe 4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe 4 \u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694<\/p>\n

7.3.4 \u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u9000\u51fa
\n\u5f53\u786e\u8ba4\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u65f6,\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u65ad\u5f00\u9ad8\u538b\u56de\u8def\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53 \u8fc7\u6e29\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa \u3001\u6d88 \u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u534f\u5546\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3.5 \u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u964d\u7ea7\u6982\u5ff5
\n\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u6545\u969c\u540e,\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u6216\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b66\u544a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5b58\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u5165\u6216\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u573a\u666f,\u5e94 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u964d\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd (\u4f8b \u5982\u9650\u5236\u5145\u653e\u7535\u529f
\n\u7387,\u7981\u6b62\u67d0\u4e9b\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8fd0\u884c)\u4f7f\u6574\u8f66\u8fdb\u5165\u7d27\u6025\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4 \u9632\u6b62\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n7.4.1 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1\u6d4b\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41,\u5f53\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u65f6,\u4f7f\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535 \u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728 FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5728\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168 \u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u5728 FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u6d41\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u51fa,\u5e76\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4.2 \u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4.3 \u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694
\n\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8fc7\u6d41\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7ed9\u51fa\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\u9644\u5f55 C,\u793a \u610f\u56fe\u89c1\u56fe 5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe 5 \u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694<\/p>\n

7.4.4 \u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u9000\u51fa
\n\u5f53\u786e\u8ba4\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u65f6,\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u65ad\u5f00\u9ad8\u538b\u56de\u8def\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u52a8 \u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa \u3001\u6d88 \u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u534f\u5546\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4.5 \u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u964d\u7ea7\u6982\u5ff5
\n\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6d41\u6545\u969c\u540e,\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u6216\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b66\u544a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5b58\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u5165\u6216\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u573a\u666f,\u5e94 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u964d\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd (\u4f8b \u5982\u9650\u5236\u5145\u653e\u7535\u529f
\n\u7387\u3001\u7981\u6b62\u67d0\u4e9b\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8fd0\u884c)\u4f7f\u6574\u8f66\u8fdb\u5165\u7d27\u6025\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

8 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u786e\u8ba4<\/p>\n

8.1 \u603b\u5219
\n\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u6027,\u529f \u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u5b9e \u73b0\u4e14\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u8f7b\u6216\u907f\u514d\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002
\n\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e94\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1,\u9a8c \u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u8d70 \u67e5\u3001 \u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8bc1\u660e\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8bc1\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4e0e\u7b26\u5408\u6027; b) \u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002
\n\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed9\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5,\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u6216\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u786e\u8ba4\u9700\u8981\u5728\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4,\u786e \u8ba4\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u542b
\n\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u76ee\u7684\u5305\u62ec:
\na) \u8bc1\u660e\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5728\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9e\u73b0; b) \u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u9632\u6216\u51cf\u8f7b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ca\u98ce\u9669\u3002 \u672c\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed9\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u786e\u8ba4\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

8.2 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u9a8c\u8bc1
\n8.2.1 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.2.1.1 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1 \u6d4b \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b,\u5f53 \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b \u503c \u8d85 \u8fc7 \u5b89 \u5168 \u9608 \u503c \u65f6,\u4f7f \u52a8 \u529b \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf \u5728FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.1.2 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n8.2.1.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42
\n8.2.1.3.1 \u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.1.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6a21\u62df\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5;
\nd) \u8c03\u8282\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u4fe1\u53f7,\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u8fbe\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c \u53ca\u9ad8\u4e8e \u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u4e09\u4e2a\u7535\u538b\u53d6\u503c;
\ne) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; f) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.1.3.2 \u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.1.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7531\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u5145\u7535\u500d\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535,\u76f4\u5230\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c; d) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; e) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.1.4 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n8.2.1.4.1 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.1.4.2 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.2.1.5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.2 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.2.2.1 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1 \u6d4b \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b,\u5f53 \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u7535 \u538b \u503c \u4f4e \u4e8e \u5b89 \u5168 \u9608 \u503c \u65f6,\u4f7f \u52a8 \u529b \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf \u5728FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.2.2 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n8.2.2.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42
\n8.2.2.3.1 \u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.2.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6a21\u62df\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u4fe1\u53f7,\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5;
\nd) \u8c03\u8282\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u4fe1\u53f7,\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u538b\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u8fbe\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c \u53ca\u9ad8\u4e8e \u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u4e09\u4e2a\u7535\u538b\u53d6\u503c;
\ne) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; f) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.2.3.2 \u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.2.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7531\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u653e\u7535\u500d\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535,\u76f4\u5230\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c; d) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; e) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.2.4 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n8.2.2.4.1 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.2.4.2 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; b) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.2.2.5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.3 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.2.3.1 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1 \u6d4b \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u6e29 \u5ea6,\u5f53 \u7535 \u6c60 \u5355 \u4f53 \u6e29 \u5ea6 \u503c \u9ad8 \u4e8e \u5b89 \u5168 \u9608 \u503c \u65f6,\u4f7f \u52a8 \u529b \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf \u5728FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u6545\u969c\u9000\u51fa\u3001\u6d88\u9664\u6761\u4ef6\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.3.2 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n8.2.3.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42
\n8.2.3.3.1 \u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.3.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6a21\u62df\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4fe1\u53f7,\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5;
\nd) \u6a21\u62df\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4fe1\u53f7,\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u8fbe\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u53ca\u9ad8 \u4e8e\u5b89\u5168 \u9608\u503c3\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d6\u503c;
\ne) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\nf) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.3.3.2 \u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.3.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7531\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u5145\u653e\u7535\u500d\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u653e\u7535\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u65b9\u6cd5,\u76f4\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c;
\nd) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\ne) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.3.4 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n8.2.3.4.1 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.3.4.2 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.2.3.5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.4 \u9632\u6b62\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.2.4.1 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684
\n\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u76d1\u6d4b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41,\u5f53\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u65f6,\u4f7f\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb \u7edf\u5728 FTTI\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb \u5165 \u5b89 \u5168 \u72b6 \u6001\u3002 \u5728 \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf \u8fc7 \u6d41 \u6545 \u969c \u9000 \u51fa\u3001\u6d88 \u9664 \u6761 \u4ef6 \u672a \u6ee1 \u8db3 \u65f6,\u4e0d \u5e94 \u9000 \u51fa \u5b89 \u5168 \u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.4.2 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

8.2.4.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42
\n8.2.4.3.1 \u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.4.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6a21\u62df\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41\u4fe1\u53f7,\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5;
\nd) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6d41\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u6570,\u4f8b\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49;
\ne) \u8c03\u8282\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41\u4fe1\u53f7,\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u6d41\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u8fbe \u5230\u5b89 \u5168\u9608\u503c\u53ca\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u4e09\u4e2a\u7535\u6d41\u53d6\u503c;
\nf) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\ng) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.4.3.2 \u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u9488\u5bf97.4.2\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7531\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u5145\u653e\u7535\u500d\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u901f\u7387\u9010\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u5145\u653e\u7535 \u7535\u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u653e\u7535,\u76f4\u5230\u7535\u6d41\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c;
\nd) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6d41\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u6570,\u4f8b\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49;
\ne) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\nf) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002
\n8.2.4.4 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n8.2.4.4.1 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u6a21\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.2.4.4.2 \u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5:
\na) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nc) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.2.4.5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n8.3 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u786e\u8ba4
\n8.3.1 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.3.1.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u201c\u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u201d\u5f97 \u5230\u6b63\u786e\u5b9e\u73b0,\u5e76 \u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7 \u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002
\n8.3.1.2 \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n8.3.1.3 \u786e\u8ba4\u8981\u6c42
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5728\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u8fdb\u884c,\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf,\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u6216\u8005\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u8f66 \u8f86\u5b9e\u9645 \u5de5\u51b5;
\n\u6ce8 1:\u8f66 \u8f86\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u6700\u4e25\u82db\u5de5\u51b5\u3002
\nc) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f;
\n\u6ce8 2:\u5178 \u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5bfc\u51fa\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38 ,\u5982 \u975e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u5145\u7535\u3002
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; e) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\nf) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; g) \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u5e94\u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf1h\u3002
\n8.3.1.4 \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n\u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u8bd5\u9a8c:
\na) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u4e14\u7535\u6c60\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f \u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.3.1.5 \u786e\u8ba4\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f \u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.3.2 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.3.2.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u201c\u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u5bfc \u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u201d\u5f97 \u5230\u6b63\u786e\u5b9e\u73b0,\u5e76 \u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u7531\u4e8e\u7535 \u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002
\n8.3.2.2 \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n8.3.2.3 \u786e\u8ba4\u8981\u6c42
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5728\u6574 \u8f66 \u5c42 \u9762 \u8fdb \u884c,\u81f3 \u5c11 \u5305 \u542b \u771f \u5b9e \u7684 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf,\u8f66 \u8f86 \u7684 \u5b9e \u9645 \u5de5 \u51b5 \u6216 \u8005 \u6a21 \u62df \u8f66 \u8f86 \u4f7f \u7528 \u7684 \u5de5\u51b5;
\n\u6ce8 1:\u8f66 \u8f86\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u6700\u4e25\u82db\u5de5\u51b5\u3002
\nc) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f;
\n\u6ce8 2:\u5178 \u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5bfc\u51fa\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38 ,\u5982 \u975e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u653e\u7535\u3002
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; e) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\nf) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; g) \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u5e94\u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf1h\u3002
\n8.3.2.4 \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n\u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u786e\u8ba4:
\na) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u4e14\u7535\u6c60\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.3.2.5 \u786e\u8ba4\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f \u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.3.3 \u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.3.3.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u201c\u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u201d\u5f97 \u5230\u6b63\u786e\u5b9e\u73b0,\u5e76 \u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u8fc7\u6e29 \u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002
\n8.3.3.2 \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n8.3.3.3 \u786e\u8ba4\u8981\u6c42
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5728\u6574 \u8f66 \u5c42 \u9762 \u8fdb \u884c,\u81f3 \u5c11 \u5305 \u542b \u771f \u5b9e \u7684 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf,\u8f66 \u8f86 \u7684 \u5b9e \u9645 \u5de5 \u51b5 \u6216 \u8005 \u6a21 \u62df \u8f66 \u8f86 \u4f7f \u7528 \u7684 \u5de5\u51b5;
\n\u6ce8 1:\u8f66 \u8f86\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u6700\u4e25\u82db\u5de5\u51b5\u3002
\nc) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f;
\n\u6ce8 2:\u5178 \u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5bfc\u51fa\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38 ,\u5982 \u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5145\u7535\u3002
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; e) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\nf) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; g) \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u5e94\u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf1h\u3002
\n8.3.3.4 \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n\u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u786e\u8ba4:
\na) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u4e14\u7535\u6c60\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f \u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.3.3.5 \u786e\u8ba4\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f \u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.3.4 \u9632\u6b62\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n8.3.4.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u201c\u9632\u6b62\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u201d\u5f97 \u5230\u6b63\u786e\u5b9e\u73b0,\u5e76 \u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u7531\u4e8e\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf \u8fc7\u6d41\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002
\n8.3.4.2 \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n8.3.4.3 \u786e\u8ba4\u8981\u6c42
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5728\u6574 \u8f66 \u5c42 \u9762 \u8fdb \u884c,\u81f3 \u5c11 \u5305 \u542b \u771f \u5b9e \u7684 \u7535 \u6c60 \u7cfb \u7edf,\u8f66 \u8f86 \u7684 \u5b9e \u9645 \u5de5 \u51b5 \u6216 \u8005 \u6a21 \u62df \u8f66 \u8f86 \u4f7f \u7528 \u7684 \u5de5\u51b5;
\n\u6ce8 1:\u8f66 \u8f86\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u6700\u4e25\u82db\u5de5\u51b5\u3002
\nc) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f;
\n\u6ce8 2:\u5178 \u578b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u542b\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5bfc\u51fa\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38 ,\u5982 \u8d85\u8fc7\u9884\u671f\u7535\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u3002
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6d41\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u6570,\u4f8b\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49;
\ne) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u4f8b\u5982,\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362)\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; f) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7;
\ng) \u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u5bf9\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7; h) \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u5e94\u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf1h\u3002
\n8.3.4.4 \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u675f\u6761\u4ef6
\n\u5f53\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6,\u7ed3\u675f\u786e\u8ba4:
\na) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76 \u4e14\u7535\u6c60\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f \u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8;
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001; c) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001;
\nd) \u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f\u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002
\n8.3.4.5 \u786e\u8ba4\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5bf9\u8c61\u5728\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001,\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6f0f \u6db2\u3001\u6cc4\u6c14\u3001\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9644\u5f55 A
\n(\u8d44\u6599\u6027\u9644\u5f55)
\n\u4ee5\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30(HARA)\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

A.1 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

A.1.1 \u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5
\nA.1.1.1 \u5145\u7535\u7ba1\u7406
\n\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7ba1\u7406,\u4f7f\u5f97 \u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u7ba1 \u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5145\u7535\u7535\u538b\u3001\u5145\u7535 \u7535\u6d41\u3001\u53ef \u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u4f18\u5316,\u786e \u4fdd\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002
\nA.1.1.2 \u653e\u7535\u7ba1\u7406
\n\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7ba1\u7406,\u4f7f\u5f97 \u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u7ba1 \u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u653e\u7535\u7535\u538b\u3001\u653e\u7535 \u7535\u6d41\u3001\u53ef \u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u4f18\u5316,\u786e \u4fdd\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002
\nA.1.2 \u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u63a5\u53e3
\n\u6309\u7167 GB\/T34590.3\u20142017\u4e2d5.4.2\u7684\u8981\u6c42,\u5b9a\u4e49\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b :\u56fe A.1\u4e3a BMS\u76f8 \u5173\u9879\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u53c2\u8003\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5982 :\u52a8 \u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf \u3001\u6574 \u8f66\u4f4e \u538b \u84c4 \u7535 \u6c60 \u3001\u6574 \u8f66 \u52a8 \u529b \u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf(\u6574 \u8f66\u63a7\u5236\u5668 \u3001\u7535 \u673a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7b49)\u3001\u9ad8 \u538b\u90e8\u4ef6(\u670d \u52a1\u5f00\u5173\u7b49)\u3001\u5145 \u7535\u63a5\u53e3(\u5bf9 \u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u5916\u63a5\u5145\u7535\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe A.1 BMS\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u53c2\u8003\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

A.2 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5728\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u8bc6\u522b<\/p>\n

A.2.1 \u8bc6\u522b\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0
\n\u6309\u7167 GB\/T34590.3\u20142017\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42,\u5e94\u7528\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0e\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u5206\u6790(HAZOP)\u65b9 \u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406 \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0,\u53c2\u89c1\u8868 A.1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868 A.1 HAZOP \u5206\u6790\u793a\u4f8b
\nA.2.2 \u5206\u6790\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3
\n\u6309\u7167 GB\/T34590.3\u20142017\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42,\u6839\u636e A.2.1\u4e2d \u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0,\u5206 \u6790\u53ef\u80fd \u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3(\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5),\u53c2\u89c1\u8868 A.2\u3002
\n\u8868 A.2 \u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3(\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5)<\/p>\n

\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd \u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3(\u6700 \u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5)
\n\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u5145\u7535\u7535\u538b\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f,\u9020\u6210\u7535\u6c60\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6,\u5f15\u53d1\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 \u8f66\u8f86\u5192\u70df \u3001\u8d77 \u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8 \u3001\u91ca \u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28
\n\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u7535\u6d41\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f ,\u9020 \u6210\u7535\u6c60\u8fc7\u6d41\u65f6\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6 ,\u5f15 \u53d1\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 \u8f66\u8f86\u5192\u70df \u3001\u8d77 \u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8 \u3001\u91ca \u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28
\n\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f ,\u9020 \u6210\u7535\u6c60\u8fc7\u6e29\u65f6\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6 ,\u5f15 \u53d1\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 \u8f66\u8f86\u5192\u70df \u3001\u8d77 \u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8 \u3001\u91ca \u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28
\n\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u653e\u7535\u7535\u538b\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f ,\u9020 \u6210\u7535\u6c60\u8fc7\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6 \u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u635f\u574f\u62a5\u5e9f ,\u8f66 \u8f86\u52a8\u529b\u4e27\u5931
\n\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u653e\u7535\u7535\u538b\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f ,\u9020 \u6210\u7535\u6c60\u8fc7 \u653e \u7535 \u65f6 \u65e0 \u4fdd \u62a4 \u6216 \u4fdd \u62a4 \u4e0d \u53ca \u65f6 ,\u7535 \u6c60 \u8fc7 \u653e \u7535\u540e\u518d\u5145\u7535 ,\u5f15 \u53d1\u70ed\u5931\u63a7
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u5192\u70df \u3001\u8d77 \u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8 \u3001\u91ca \u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28
\n\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f ,\u9020 \u6210\u7535\u6c60\u8fc7\u6d41\u65f6\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6 ,\u5f15 \u53d1\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 \u8f66\u8f86\u5192\u70df \u3001\u8d77 \u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8 \u3001\u91ca \u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28
\n\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f,\u9020\u6210\u7535\u6c60\u8fc7\u6e29\u65f6\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u8005\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6,\u5f15\u53d1\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 \u8f66\u8f86\u5192\u70df \u3001\u8d77 \u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8 \u3001\u91ca \u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28<\/p>\n

A.3 \u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7ea6\u675f\u8981\u6c42,\u5206\u6790\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f,\u53c2\u89c1\u8868 A.3\u3002
\n\u8868 A.3 \u5178\u578b\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u573a\u666f\u7f16\u53f7 \u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f
\n1 \u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76(\u9ad8 \u901f\u884c\u9a76 ,\u57ce \u5e02\u8def\u51b5 ,\u8f6c \u5f2f\u7b49)
\n2 \u8f66\u8f86\u9759\u6b62\u65e0\u4eba\u770b\u7ba1\u5145\u7535
\n3 \u8f66\u8f86\u9759\u6b62\u65e0\u4eba\u770b\u7ba1\u653e\u7535
\n4 \u8f66\u8f86\u957f\u671f\u9759\u7f6e
\n5 \u78b0\u649e(\u53d1 \u751f\u78b0\u649e ,\u78b0 \u649e\u4e4b\u540e)
\n6 \u7ef4\u4fee<\/p>\n

A.4 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5bfc\u51fa<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406 \u7cfb \u7edf \u4e3a \u76f8 \u5173 \u9879 \u5f00 \u5c55 \u5178 \u578b \u5371 \u5bb3 \u7684 \u5371 \u5bb3 \u5206 \u6790 \u548c \u98ce \u9669 \u8bc4 \u4f30 (HARA),\u5e76 \u786e \u5b9a \u5371 \u5bb3 \u4e8b \u4ef6 \u7684ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53c2\u89c1\u8868 A.4\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1\u3001\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002<\/span>
\n2\u3001\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span>
\n3\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002<\/span>
\n4\u3001\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/span>
\n5\u3001\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01<\/span>
\n6\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01<\/span>
\n7\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u8bd1\u6587\u5e93\u300d\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u73b0\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4f20\u7edf\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1. The English Translation of this document is readily available, and delivered immediately upon payment.<\/span>
\n2. You may request for sample pages to your preference before placing an order.<\/span>
\n3. Please contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF version in English.<\/span>
\n4. Almost all of Chinese automotive\/automobile standards, regulations and norms (GB, GB\/T, QC\/T, CNCA, CQC, CAV, etc.) in effect have been included in our well-established database, providing one-stop, up-to-date, efficient and professional solution.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/T 39086-2020 \u82f1\u6587\u7248\/Englis … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[815,29,30,851,17,9,852,162,15,10,178,757,1114,7,11,724,18,723,19,14],"class_list":["post-1288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ii","tag-cav","tag-cnca","tag-cqc","tag-gb-2024","tag-gb-english","tag-gb-translated","tag-gb-t-2024","tag-gb-t-39086-2020","tag-gb-t-english","tag-gb-t","tag-gbt-39086-2020","tag-gb","tag-qc-t","tag-723","tag-19","tag-14"],"views":2221,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1288"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1288\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6544,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1288\/revisions\/6544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}