{"id":1543,"date":"2021-01-22T11:42:53","date_gmt":"2021-01-22T03:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=1543"},"modified":"2024-08-05T16:51:59","modified_gmt":"2024-08-05T08:51:59","slug":"gb-36886-2018%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88-english-%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e9%9d%9e%e9%81%93%e8%b7%af%e6%9f%b4%e6%b2%b9%e7%a7%bb%e5%8a%a8%e6%9c%ba%e6%a2%b0%e6%8e%92%e6%b0%94%e7%83%9f%e5%ba%a6%e9%99%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=1543","title":{"rendered":"GB 36886-2018\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u975e\u9053\u8def\u67f4\u6cb9\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB 36886-2018\u82f1\u6587\u7248\/English\/\u7ffb\u8bd1\/\u975e\u9053\u8def\u67f4\u6cb9\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5
\nLimits and measurement methods for exhaust smoke from non-road mobile machinery equipped with diesel engine<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

CONTENTS<\/p>\n

Foreword
\n1 Scope
\n2 Normative References
\n3 Terms and Definitions
\n4 Limits for Exhaust Smoke
\n5 Inspection Methods
\n6 Judgment Criteria
\n7 Administrative Requirements
\n8 Requirements for Inspection Instrumentation
\n9 Requirements for Fuel Used for Inspection
\n10 Inspection Report
\nAnnex A (Normative) Inspection Report
\nAnnex B (Normative) Ringelmann Smoke Method<\/p>\n

1 SCOPE
\nThis Standard specifies the limits and measurement methods for exhaust smoke from non-road mobile machinery equipped with diesel engine.
\nThis Standard is applicable to the inspection of exhaust smoke from in-use non-road mobile machinery equipped with diesel engine and onboard diesel engine equipment. For the inspection of exhaust smoke from newly-produced and imported non-road mobile machinery equipped with diesel engine, this standard may be used as a reference.
\nThis standard is applicable to the following (including but not limited to) non-road mobile machinery equipped with diesel engine which is operated under non-constant speed:
\n\uf8e7 Construction machinery, including loaders, excavators, bulldozers, road rollers, pitch pavers, fork truck, off-highway trucks, etc;
\n\uf8e7 Agricultural machinery;
\n\uf8e7 Forestry machinery;
\n\uf8e7 Material handling machinery;
\n\uf8e7 Industrial drilling equipment;
\n\uf8e7 Snow-plough equipment;
\n\uf8e7 Ground support equipment in airports.
\nThis standard is applicable to the following (including but not limited to) non-road mobile machinery equipped with diesel engine which is operated under constant speed:
\n\uf8e7 Air compressors;
\n\uf8e7 Generator set;
\n\uf8e7 Fishery machinery;
\n\uf8e7 Water pump.
\n2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES
\nThis standard refers to the following documents or provisions therein. For dated references, only the editions cited apply. For undated references, the latest editions of the normative document apply.
\nGB 3847 Limits and Measurement Methods for Emissions form Diesel Vehicles under Free Acceleration and Lug down Cycle
\nGB 20891-2007 Limits and Measurement Methods for Exhaust Pollutants from Diesel Engines of Non-road Mobile Machinery (China I, II)
\nGB 20891-2014 Limits and Measurement Methods for Exhaust Pollutants from Diesel Engines of Non-road Mobile Machinery (China III, IV)<\/p>\n

1 \u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u8f66\u8f7d\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7528\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u8f66\u8f7d\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u65b0\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8fdb\u53e3\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u7167\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u672c\u6807\u51c6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff09\u88c5\u7528\u5728\u975e\u6052\u5b9a\u8f6c\u901f\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014 \u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u88c5\u8f7d\u673a\u3001\u6316\u6398\u673a\u3001\u63a8\u571f\u673a\u3001\u538b\u8def\u673a\u3001\u6ca5\u9752\u644a\u94fa\u673a\u3001\u53c9\u8f66\u3001\u975e\u516c\u8def\u7528\u5361\u8f66\u7b49\uff09\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u519c\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u6797\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u6750\u6599\u88c5\u5378\u673a\u68b0\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u5de5\u4e1a\u94bb\u63a2\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u96ea\u7281\u88c5\u5907\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u673a\u573a\u5730\u52e4\u8bbe\u5907\u3002 \u672c\u6807\u51c6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff09\u88c5\u7528\u5728\u6052\u5b9a\u8f6c\u901f\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014 \u7a7a\u6c14\u538b\u7f29\u673a\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u53d1\u7535\u673a\u7ec4\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u6e14\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014 \u6c34\u6cf5\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u6ce8\u660e\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ec5\u6ce8\u660e\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u3002 \u51e1\u662f\u672a\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u3002
\nGB 3847 \u67f4\u6cb9\u8f66\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u901f\u6cd5\u53ca\u52a0\u8f7d\u51cf\u901f\u6cd5\uff09
\nGB 20891\u20142007 \u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u7528\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u6392\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u2160\u3001\u2161\u9636\u6bb5\uff09
\nGB 20891\u20142014 \u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u7528\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u6392\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u9636\u6bb5\uff09<\/p>\n

3 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u3002
\n3.1
\n\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0 non-road mobile machinery equipped with diesel engine
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u975e\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u3001\u5982\u201c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u201d\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u5373\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u6216\u5177\u6709\u53cc\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u65e2\u80fd\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u53c8\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u673a\u68b0\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u88ab\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u3002
\n3.2
\n\u8f66\u8f7d\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u8bbe\u5907 onboard diesel engine equipment
\n\u5728\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7528\u4e8e\u8f7d\u4eba\uff08\u8d27\uff09\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u88c5\u7528\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u884c\u9a76\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8f66\u8f7d\u4e13\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u3002
\n3.3
\n\u989d\u5b9a\u51c0\u529f\u7387\uff08Pmax\uff09rated net power
\n\u6309 GB 20891\u20142014 \u89c4\u5b9a\u3001\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u65f6\u4e3a\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u6807\u660e\u7684\u51c0\u529f\u7387\u3002
\n3.4
\n\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7cfb\u6570 coefficient of light absorption
\n\u5149\u675f\u88ab\u5355\u4f4d\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u6392\u70df\u8870\u51cf\u7684\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a m\u22121\u3002
\n3.5
\n\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\u8ba1 smoke opacimeter
\n\u6309 GB 3847 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u6d4b\u91cf\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u3002
\n3.6
\n\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6 ringelmann smoke
\n\u91c7\u7528\u9644\u5f55 B \u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1\u5ea6\u7ea7\u6570\u8868\u793a\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u503c\u3002
\n3.7
\n\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u4eea ringelmann smokemeter
\n\u6ee1\u8db3\u9644\u5f55 B \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u91cf\u539f\u7406\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

4 \u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u9650\u503c<\/p>\n

4.1 \u6309\u7b2c 5 \u7ae0\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u6cd5\u70df\u5ea6\uff08\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7cfb\u6570\uff09\u548c\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1\u5ea6\u7ea7\u6570\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7\u8868 1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

4.1.1 \u6ee1\u8db3 GB 20891\u20142007 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u53ca\u4ee5\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u8868 1 \u4e2d\u7684\u2160\u7c7b\u9650\u503c\u3002
\n4.1.2 \u6ee1\u8db3 GB 20891\u20142014 \u7b2c\u4e09\u53ca\u4ee5\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u8868 1 \u4e2d\u7684\u2161\u7c7b\u9650\u503c\u3002
\n4.1.3 \u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5927\u6c14\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5212\u5b9a\u5e76\u516c\u5e03\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684
\n\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u9650\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u5185\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u6267\u884c\u8868 1 \u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u70df\u5ea6\u6392\u653e\u7684\u2162\u7c7b\u9650\u503c\u3002
\n4.2 \u5728\u6d77\u62d4\u9ad8\u4e8e 1 700 m \u7684\u5730\u533a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\uff08\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7cfb\u6570\uff09\u9650
\n\u503c\u5e94\u5728\u8868 1 \u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0 0.25 m\u22121\u3002
\n4.3 \u6267\u884c\u2161\u7c7b\uff08Pmax\u226519 kW\uff09\u548c\u2162\u7c7b\u9650\u503c\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u660e \u663e\u53ef\u89c1\u70df\u3002<\/p>\n

5 \u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

5.1 \u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u5de5\u51b5
\n5.1.1 \u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u524d\uff0c\u53d7\u68c0\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u5e94\u5145\u5206\u9884\u70ed\u3002\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fde\u7eed\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u53d1\u52a8\u673a \u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n5.1.2 \u91c7\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u8f7d\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5728\u7528\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u9a8c\uff1a \u73b0\u573a\u68c0\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u53d7\u68c0\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u786e\u5b9a\u52a0\u8f7d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fde\u7eed\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b
\n\u4e2d\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u88c5\u8f7d\u673a\u4ece\u94f2\u571f\u5230\u88c5\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6bd5\u7684\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff09\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u3002
\n5.1.3 \u5728\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u52a0\u8f7d\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528 GB 3847 \u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u901f\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u70df\u5ea6 \u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u5728 1 s \u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5c06\u6cb9\u95e8\u8e0f\u677f\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u8fde\u7eed\u4f46\u4e0d\u7c97\u66b4\u5730\u5b8c\u5168\u8e29\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u4f7f\u55b7\u6cb9\u6cf5\u4f9b\u7ed9\u6700\u5927\u6cb9\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u677e \u5f00\u6cb9\u95e8\u8e0f\u677f\u524d\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5e94\u8fbe\u5230\u989d\u5b9a\u8f6c\u901f\uff08\u91c7\u7528\u624b\u52a8\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u4f9b\u6cb9\u91cf\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u91c7\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u65b9\u6cd5\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09\uff0c \u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002
\n5.2 \u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5
\n5.2.1 \u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\u6cd5
\n\u7528\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\u8ba1\u8fde\u7eed\u6d4b\u91cf 5.1 \u6240\u8ff0\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u91c7\u6837\u9891\u7387\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f4e\u4e8e 1 Hz\uff0c\u53d6\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8bfb\u6570\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u82e5\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u901f\u6cd5\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u53d6 \u6700\u540e\u4e09\u6b21\u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u901f\u70df\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u6700\u5927\u503c\u7684\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3 GB 3847 \u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n5.2.2 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6cd5
\n\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6309\u7167\u9644\u5f55 B \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6cd5\u8fde\u7eed\u89c2\u6d4b\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u5728 5.1 \u6240\u8ff0\u6d4b\u91cf \u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u503c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u68c0\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6 \u9891\u3001\u6444\u50cf\u6216\u8005\u6267\u6cd5\u8bb0\u5f55\u4eea\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u83b7\u53d6\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

6 \u5224\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219<\/p>\n

6.1 \u5982\u679c\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u8d85\u6807\uff0c\u5219\u5224\u5b9a\u70df\u5ea6\u6392\u653e\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u3002
\n6.2 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u5408\u683c\u7684\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u4e5f\u53ef\u7ee7\u7eed\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c
\n\u73b0\u573a\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u6ee1\u8db3 4.1 \u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5224\u5b9a\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

7 \u7ba1\u7406\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

7.1 \u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u81ea\u67e5\u89c4\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b0\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u653e\u8fbe\u6807\u81ea\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u81ea\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c \u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u3002
\n7.2 \u8fdb\u53e3\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u4ee3\u7406\u5546\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u653e\u8fbe\u6807\u81ea\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u81ea\u67e5 \u7ed3\u679c\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u3002
\n7.3 \u4f9d\u7167\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5212\u5b9a\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u53d6\u767b\u8bb0\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u5b9a\u4f4d \u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5176\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

8 \u68c0\u9a8c\u7528\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

8.1 \u68c0\u9a8c\u7528\u6392\u653e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u4e0d\u900f\u5149\u70df\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3 GB 3847 \u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n8.2 \u5bf9\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u4eea\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u539f\u7406\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u9644\u5f55 B \u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1\u5ea6\u7ea7\u6570\u68c0\u9a8c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 0.25 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u7ea7\u6570\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u793a\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

9 \u68c0\u9a8c\u7528\u71c3\u6cb9\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

9.1 \u5728\u7528\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u73b0\u573a\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u66f4\u6362\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u5728\u7528\u71c3\u6cb9\u3002
\n9.2 \u65b0\u751f\u4ea7\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u70df\u5ea6\u6392\u653e\u68c0\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\u8981\u6c42\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u6ee1\u8db3\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u67f4\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n

10 \u68c0\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n

\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u70df\u5ea6\u6392\u653e\u68c0\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u9644\u5f55 A \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9644\u5f55A
\n\uff08\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u9644\u5f55\uff09
\n\u68c0\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n

\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u5305\u62ec\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff09\u4e0b\u5217\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\nA.1 \u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f
\nA.1.1 \u673a\u68b0\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a
\nA.1.2 \u673a\u68b0\u578b\u53f7\uff1a
\nA.1.3 \u673a\u68b0\u7f16\u7801\/\u673a\u68b0\u73af\u4fdd\u7801\uff1a
\nA.1.4 \u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u540d\u79f0\uff1a
\nA.1.5 \u51fa\u5382\u5e74\u4efd\uff1a
\nA.1.6 \u6392\u653e\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a
\nA.1.7 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5382\u540d\u79f0\uff1a
\nA.1.8 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u578b\u53f7\uff1a
\nA.1.9 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u989d\u5b9a\u51c0\u529f\u7387\uff08kW\uff09\uff1a
\nA.1.10 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u989d\u5b9a\u8f6c\u901f\uff08r\/min\uff09\uff1a
\nA.1.11 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u540e\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a
\nA.2 \u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6216\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f
\nA.2.1 \u59d3\u540d\/\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a
\nA.2.2 \u8054\u7cfb\u5730\u5740\uff1a
\nA.2.3 \u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a
\nA.3 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55
\nA.3.1 \u89c2\u6d4b\u65e5\u671f\uff1a
\nA.3.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u5730\u70b9\uff1a
\nA.3.3 \u89c2\u6d4b\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u89c2\u6d4b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a
\nA.3.3.1 \u6392\u6c14\u53e3\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08m\uff09\uff1a
\nA.3.3.2 \u6392\u6c14\u53e3\u6240\u5728\u65b9\u5411\uff1a
\nA.3.3.3 \u6392\u6c14\u53e3\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff08m\uff09\uff1a
\nA.3.3.4 \u6392\u6c14\u53e3\u5f62\u72b6\uff1a
\nA.3.3.5 \u98ce\u5411\uff1a
\nA.3.3.6 \u98ce\u901f\uff08m\/s\uff09\uff1a
\nA.3.3.7 \u5929\u6c14\u72b6\u51b5\uff1a?\u6674\u6717 ?\u5c11\u4e91 ?\u591a\u4e91 ?\u9634\u5929 A.3.3.8 \u70df\u7fbd\u80cc\u666f\uff1a?\u65e0\u4e91 ?\u8584\u4e91 ?\u767d\u4e91 ?\u7070\u4e91
\nA.3.3.9 \u89c2\u6d4b\u6b21\u6570\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a
\nA.3.3.9.1 \u89c2\u6d4b\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a \u65f6 \u5206\uff1b
\nA.3.3.9.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a \u65f6 \u5206\u3002
\nA.3.4 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u7ea7\u6570\uff09\uff1a
\nA.3.5 \u89c2\u6d4b\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5de5\u51b5\uff1a
\nA.4 \u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u8f7d\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55
\nA.4.1 \u68c0\u9a8c\u65e5\u671f\uff1a
\nA.4.2 \u68c0\u9a8c\u5730\u70b9\uff1a
\nA.4.3 \u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
\nA.4.4 \u68c0\u9a8c\u6b21\u6570\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a
\nA.4.4.1 \u68c0\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a \u65f6 \u5206\uff1b
\nA.4.4.2 \u68c0\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a \u65f6 \u5206\u3002
\nA.4.5 \u81ea\u7531\u52a0\u8f7d\u70df\u5ea6\u68c0\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff08m\u22121\uff09\uff1a
\nA.5 \u68c0\u9a8c\u5355\u4f4d\u4fe1\u606f
\nA.5.1 \u5355\u4f4d\u540d\u79f0\uff1a
\nA.5.2 \u8054\u7cfb\u5730\u5740\uff1a
\nA.5.3 \u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a
\nA.5.4 \u68c0\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\uff1a
\nA.5.5 \u5ba1\u6838\u4eba\u5458\uff1a
\nA.5.6 \u6279\u51c6\u4eba\u5458\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9644\u5f55B
\n\uff08\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u9644\u5f55\uff09
\n\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6cd5<\/p>\n

B.1 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\u672c\u9644\u5f55\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d4b\u5b9a\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u89c2\u6d4b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u89c2\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001 \u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

B.2 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

B.2.1 \u70df\u7fbd plume
\n\u4ece\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u53e3\u6392\u51fa\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u3002
\nB.2.2 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1\u5ea6\u7ea7\u6570 ringelmann number
\n\u8bc4\u4ef7\u70df\u7fbd\u9ed1\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u5c06\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u70df\u7fbd\u9ed1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5f97\u5230\u3002
\nB.2.3 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe ringelmann smoke chart
\n\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u7531 14 cm\u00d721 cm \u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9ed1\u5ea6\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u9664\u5168\u767d\u4e0e\u5168\u9ed1\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1 \u5ea6 0 \u7ea7\u548c 5 \u7ea7\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4f59 4 \u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u662f\u6839\u636e\u9ed1\u8272\u6761\u683c\u5360\u6574\u5757\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6570\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u6761\u683c\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u5360 20%
\n\u4e3a 1 \u7ea7\uff0c\u5360 40%\u4e3a 2 \u7ea7\uff0c\u5360 60%\u4e3a 3 \u7ea7\uff0c\u5360 80%\u4e3a 4 \u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

B.3 \u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

\u628a\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u653e\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u70df\u5ea6\u4e0e\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u9ed1\u5ea6\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c \u786e\u5b9a\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u7fbd\u7684\u9ed1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

B.4 \u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bbe\u5907<\/p>\n

B.4.1 \u5728 B.7 \u6761\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u3002 B.4.2 \u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\uff08\u79d2\u8868\u6216\u624b\u8868\uff09\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e3a 1 s\u3002 B.4.3 \u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u652f\u67b6\u3002
\nB.4.4 \u98ce\u5411\u3001\u98ce\u901f\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4eea\u3002<\/p>\n

B.5 \u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

B.5.1 \u89c2\u6d4b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u6761\u4ef6
\nB.5.1.1 \u5e94\u5728\u767d\u5929\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u53e3\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u5e94\u8db3\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5bf9\u6392\u6c14\u60c5\u51b5\u6e05 \u6670\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u652f\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u9762\u5411\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u56fe\u7247\u4f4d\u4e8e\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u81f3\u6392 \u6c14\u53e3\u7aef\u90e8\u7684\u8fde\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u56fe\u4e0e\u6392\u6c14\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u56fe\u8ddd\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u7ebf\u6761 \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u878d\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5757\u6709\u5747\u5300\u7684\u9ed1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

B.5.1.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u89c6\u7ebf\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0e\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u7fbd\u98d8\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u5782\u76f4\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u7fbd\u7684\u4ef0\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0d\u5e94\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u822c \u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5927\u4e8e 45\uf0b0\u89d2\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5728\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002
\nB.5.1.3 \u89c2\u5bdf\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u7fbd\u9ed1\u5ea6\u529b\u6c42\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u5747\u5300\u7684\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u4f7f\u7167\u5c04 \u5149\u7ebf\u4e0e\u89c6\u7ebf\u6210\u76f4\u89d2\uff0c\u5149\u7ebf\u4e0d\u5e94\u6765\u81ea\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u524d\u65b9\u6216\u540e\u65b9\u3002\u96e8\u96ea\u5929\u3001\u96fe\u5929\u53ca\u98ce\u901f\u5927\u4e8e 4.5m\/s \u65f6\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fdb \u884c\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002
\nB.5.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5
\nB.5.2.1 \u89c2\u5bdf\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u7fbd\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u6392\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\uff0c\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u8fde\u7eed\u89c2\u6d4b\u6392\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\uff0c \u5c06\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u9ed1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e0b\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u7ea7\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u503c\u3002\u5982\u6392\u6c14 \u9ed1\u5ea6\u5904\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u7ea7\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a 0.5 \u6216 0.25 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u7ea7\u6570\u3002
\nB.5.2.2 \u89c2\u5bdf\u6392\u6c14\u5b9c\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u5747\u5300\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u7167\u660e\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5982\u5728\u9634\u5929\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5929\u7a7a\u80cc\u666f\u8f83\u6697\uff0c\u5728 \u8bfb\u6570\u65f6\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u53d6\u7a0d\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u7ea7\u6570\uff08\u51cf\u53bb 0.25 \u7ea7\u6216 0.5 \u7ea7\uff09\u3002
\nB.5.3 \u8bb0\u5f55
\nB.5.3.1 \u73b0\u573a\u60c5\u51b5\u8bb0\u5f55
\n\u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u6309\u73b0\u573a\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u683c\uff08\u9644\u5f55 A\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u89c2\u6d4b\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u540d\u79f0\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u975e \u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6392\u6c14\u53e3\u8ddd\u89c2\u6d4b\u70b9\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u98ce\u5411\u548c\u98ce\u901f\u3001\u5929\u6c14\u72b6\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u7fbd\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9010\u4e00 \u8bb0\u5f55\u3002
\nB.5.3.2 \u73b0\u573a\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55
\nB.5.3.2.1 \u89c2\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u8fde\u7eed\u89c2\u6d4b\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u9ed1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e0b\u89c2\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d \u6392\u6c14\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u7ea7\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u503c\u3002
\nB.5.3.2.2 \u91c7\u7528\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u89c2\u6d4b\u6392\u6c14\u70df\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8bfb\u6570\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u5ea6\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

B.6 \u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236<\/p>\n

B.6.1 \u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u5408\u89c4\u8303\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u56fe\u9762\u7684\u6574\u6d01\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df \u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u6c61\u635f\u6216\u892a\u8272\uff0c\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u56fe\u7247\u3002
\nB.6.2 \u89c2\u6d4b\u524d\u5148\u5e73\u6574\u5730\u5c06\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u652f\u67b6\u6216\u5e73\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u652f\u67b6\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8981\u6c42\u575a\u56fa\u8f7b\u4fbf\uff0c\u652f\u67b6\u6216 \u5e73\u677f\u7684\u989c\u8272\u5e94\u67d4\u548c\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5bf9\u89c2\u5bdf\u9020\u6210\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u56fe\u9762\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8981\u52a0\u4efb\u4f55\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u56fe\u9762\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u3002 B.6.3 \u51ed\u89c6\u89c9\u6240\u9274\u5b9a\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u662f\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6240\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u8bfb\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6392\u6c14\u672c\u8eab\u7684 \u9ed1\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u4e0e\u5929\u7a7a\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u4eae\u5ea6\u3001\u98ce\u901f\u3001\u6392\u6c14\u7ba1\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u51fa\u53e3\u65ad\u9762\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\uff09\u53ca\u89c2\u6d4b\u65f6\u7167 \u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u548c\u89d2\u5ea6\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u89c2\u6d4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5145\u5206\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u3002
\nB.6.4 \u6797\u683c\u66fc 0 \u7ea7\u7684\u767d\u8272\u56fe\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5173\u7167\u660e\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u906e\u9634\u3001\u7167\u660e\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff0c \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u73b0\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u6c61\u70b9\u3002
\nB.6.5 \u5728\u89c2\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u505a\u597d\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u586b\u5199\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c2\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
\nB.6.6 \u9664\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\u6216\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6392\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u68b0\u6b63 \u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

B.7 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe<\/p>\n

B.7.1 \u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u70df\u6c14\u9ed1\u5ea6\u56fe\u7531 5 \u5f20\u4e0d\u540c\u9ed1\u5ea6\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u767d\u8272\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9a\u5bbd\u5ea6\u7684\u9ed1\u8272 \u7ebf\u6761\u548c\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u77e9\u5f62\u7f51\u683c\u6765\u51c6\u786e\u5370\u5236\u3002\u6bcf\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u683c\u6240\u5360\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u662f 14 cm\u00d721 cm\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u683c\u957f 10 mm\uff0c
\n\u5bbd 10 mm\u3002\u6bcf\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u683c\u7531 294 \u4e2a\u5c0f\u683c\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1\u5ea6\u662f\u6839\u636e\u9ed1\u8272\u6761\u683c\u5360\u6574\u5757\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6570\u6765 \u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u3002
\nB.7.2 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1\u5ea6 0 \u7ea7\u2014\u2014\u5168\u767d\u3002<\/p>\n

B.7.3 \u6797\u683c\u66fc\u9ed1\u5ea6 1 \u7ea7\u2014\u2014\u56fe\u7247 1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u683c\u957f\u3001\u5bbd\u5747\u4e3a 10 mm\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u7ebf\u6761\u5bbd 1 mm\uff0c\u4f59\u4e0b 9 mm\u00d79 mm
\n\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\uff08\u9ed1\u8272\u6761\u683c\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u5360 20%\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u56fe B.1 \u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1\u3001\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002<\/span>
\n2\u3001\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span>
\n3\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002<\/span>
\n4\u3001\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/span>
\n5\u3001\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01<\/span>
\n6\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01<\/span>
\n7\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u8bd1\u6587\u5e93\u300d\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u73b0\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4f20\u7edf\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1. The English Translation of this document is readily available, and delivered immediately upon payment.<\/span>
\n2. You may request for sample pages to your preference before placing an order.<\/span>
\n3. Please contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF version in English.<\/span>
\n4. Almost all of Chinese automotive\/automobile standards, regulations and norms (GB, GB\/T, QC\/T, CNCA, CQC, CAV, etc.) in effect have been included in our well-established database, providing one-stop, up-to-date, efficient and professional solution.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB 36886-2018\u82f1\u6587\u7248\/English\/\u7ffb … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[815,29,30,851,682,17,9,852,10,178,757,7,11,724,18,723,19,14],"class_list":["post-1543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-i","tag-cav","tag-cnca","tag-cqc","tag-gb-2024","tag-gb-36886-2018","tag-gb-english","tag-gb-translated","tag-gb-t-2024","tag-gb-t","tag-gb","tag-qc-t","tag-723","tag-19","tag-14"],"views":1331,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1543"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5860,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1543\/revisions\/5860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}