{"id":159,"date":"2020-08-06T14:57:38","date_gmt":"2020-08-06T06:57:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=159"},"modified":"2024-08-07T09:06:20","modified_gmt":"2024-08-07T01:06:20","slug":"gb-4785-2019-%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88-english-%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e5%8f%8a%e6%8c%82%e8%bd%a6%e5%a4%96%e9%83%a8%e7%85%a7%e6%98%8e%e5%92%8c%e5%85%89%e4%bf%a1%e5%8f%b7%e8%a3%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=159","title":{"rendered":"GB 4785-2019\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u6c7d\u8f66\u53ca\u6302\u8f66\u5916\u90e8\u7167\u660e\u548c\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u89c4\u5b9a"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB 4785-2019 \u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u6c7d\u8f66\u53ca\u6302\u8f66\u5916\u90e8\u7167\u660e\u548c\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u89c4\u5b9a
\nPrescription for Installation of the External Lighting and Light-Signaling Devices for Motor Vehicles and Their Trailers<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

GB 4785-2019\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08\u6837\u9875\u9884\u89c8\uff09<\/a> \"\" \"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

CONTENTS<\/p>\n

Foreword
\n1 Scope
\n2 Normative References
\n3 Terms and Definitions
\n4 General Specifications
\n5 Individual Specifications
\n6 Inspection Rules
\n7 Implementation Date
\nAnnex A (Normative) States of loading to be taken into consideration in determining variations in the vertical orientation of the passing beam
\nAnnex B (Informative) Examples of lamp surfaces, axes, centers of reference, and angles of geometric visibility
\nAnnex C (Normative) Invisibility of a red lamp to the front and invisibility of a white lamp to the rear
\nAnnex D (Normative) Measurement of the variation of passing-beam inclination as a function of load
\nAnnex E (Normative) Road test
\nAnnex F (Normative) Indication of the vertically downward inclination of the passing-beam headlamps cut-off and of the front fog lamp cut-off
\nAnnex G (Normative) The controls for the headlamp-leveling devices
\nAnnex H (Normative) Automatic switching conditions passing-beam headlamps
\nAnnex I (Normative) Observing area towards the apparent surface of manoeuvring lamps
\nBibliography<\/p>\n

1 SCOPE<\/p>\n

This standard specifies the general specifications, individual specifications and inspection rules for installation of the external lighting and light signaling devices for motor vehicles and their trailers.
\nThis standard is applicable to motor vehicles of Categories M, N and O and their trailers.<\/p>\n

2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES<\/p>\n

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the editions cited apply. For undated references, the latest editions of the normative document (including any amendments) apply.<\/p>\n

GB\/T 3977\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Specification of colors
\nGB 4094 \u82f1\u6587\u7248 Motor vehicles – Symbols for controls, indicators and tell-tales
\nGB 4599 \u82f1\u6587\u7248 Motor vehicles headlamps equipped with filament lamps
\nGB 4660 \u82f1\u6587\u7248 Motor vehicle front fog lamps equipped with filament lamps
\nGB 5920 \u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of front and rear position lamps, end-outline marker lamps and stop lamps for motor vehicles and their trailers
\nGB 11554\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of rear fog lamp for power-driven vehicles and their trailers
\nGB 11564\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Retro-reflector device for motor vehicles
\nGB 12676\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Technical requirements and testing methods for commercial vehicle and trailer braking systems
\nGB 15235\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of reversing lamps for power-driven vehicles
\nGB 15766.1\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Lamps for road vehicles – Dimensional electrical and luminous requirements
\nGB 17509\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of direction indicators for motor vehicles and their trailers
\nGB 18099\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of side-marker lamps for motor vehicles and their trailers
\nGB 18408\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of devices for the illumination of rear registration plates of motor vehicles and their trailers
\nGB 18409\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of parking lamps for power-driven vehicles
\nGB 21259\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Headlamp equipped with gas-discharge light sources for motor vehicles
\nGB 21260\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Headlamp cleaners
\nGB 21670\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Technical requirements and testing methods for passenger car braking systems
\nGB 23254\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Retro-reflective markings for trucks and trailers
\nGB 23255\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of daytime running lamps for motor vehicles
\nGB 25990\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Rear-marking plates for vehicles and their trailers
\nGB 25991\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Automotive headlamps with LED light sources and\/or LED modules
\nGB\/T 30036-2013\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Adaptive Front-lighting System for Motor Vehicles
\nGB\/T 30511\u82f1\u6587\u7248 Photometric characteristics of cornering lamps for motor vehicle
\nECE 37 Uniform provisions concerning the approval of filament lamps for use in approved lamp units of power-driven vehicles and of their trailers<\/p>\n

3 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS<\/p>\n

For the purpose of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.<\/p>\n

3.1
\n\u578b\u5f0f\u68c0\u9a8c typetest
\n\u5c31\u5916\u90e8\u7167\u660e\u548c\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u8f66\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002
\n3.2
\n\u7167\u660e\u548c\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u578b\u5f0f vehicletypewithregardtotheinstallationoflightingand
\nlight-signallingdevices
\n\u4e0b\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u5373\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u8f66\u8f86\u578b\u5f0f:
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u53ca\u5c3a\u5bf8;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u524d\u7167\u706f\u8c03\u5149\u88c5\u7f6e;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u60ac\u6302\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n\u53ef\u89c6\u4f5c\u540c\u4e00\u578b\u5f0f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6709 \u6240\u5dee\u5f02,\u4f46 \u5176\u5dee\u5f02\u5e76\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u8f66\u8f86\u5b89\u88c5\u706f\u5177\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001 \u6570\u91cf\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u51e0\u4f55\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u548c\u8fd1\u5149\u5149\u675f\u7684\u503e\u659c\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u9009\u88c5\u706f\u5177\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u5426\u3002
\n3.3
\n\u6a2a\u622a\u9762 transverseplane
\n\u4e0e\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762\u6b63\u4ea4\u7684\u7ad6\u76f4\u9762\u3002
\n3.4
\n\u7a7a\u8f7d\u8f66\u8f86 unladenvehicle
\n\u65e0\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u3001\u4e58\u52a1\u5458\u3001\u4e58\u5ba2\u548c\u8f7d\u8377,\u4f46\u5e26\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u3001\u5907\u7528\u8f66\u80ce\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u3002
\n3.5
\n\u88c5\u8f7d\u8f66\u8f86 ladenvehicle
\n\u88c5\u8f7d\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u5141\u8bb8\u6700\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u5176\u88c5\u8f7d\u72b6\u51b5\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u8f66\u8f74\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u5404\u79cd\u88c5\u8f7d\u72b6\u51b5\u53c2\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 A\u3002
\n3.6
\n\u7167\u660e\u548c\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e lightingandlight-signallingdevice
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u9879\u6216\u591a\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5355\u5143\u3001\u5355\u5143\u7ec4\u6216\u5b89\u88c5\u5355\u5143\u3002
\n3.6.1
\n\u7167\u660e\u529f\u80fd lightingfunction
\n\u7167\u4eae\u8f66\u8f86\u884c\u9a76\u9053\u8def\u6216\u884c\u9a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u3002
\n3.6.2
\n\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u529f\u80fd light-signallingfunction
\n\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u9053\u8def\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53d1\u51fa\u6216\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7,\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002
\n3.7
\n\u5149\u6e90 lightsource
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d1\u5149\u4f53,\u53ef\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u706f\u7f69\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u7535\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u706f\u5934\u7ec4\u6210\u3002
\n3.7.1
\n\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u5149\u6e90 replaceablelightsource
\n\u4e0d\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u80fd\u63d2\u5165\u706f\u5ea7\u548c\u4ece\u706f\u5ea7\u4e0a\u53d6\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u3002
\n3.7.2
\n\u4e0d\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u5149\u6e90 non-replaceablelightsource
\n\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u5149\u6e90\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u7167\u660e\u5355\u5143\u4e2d,\u53ea\u80fd\u968f\u5149\u6e90\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u7167\u660e\u5355\u5143\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u4f53\u66f4\u6362\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u3002
\n3.7.3
\n\u5149\u6e90\u6a21\u5757 lightsourcemodule
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u5149\u5b66\u90e8\u4ef6,\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u5149\u6e90\u3002\u5176\u53ef\u5e26\u6709\u7b26\u5408\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u5149\u6e90\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u706f\u5ea7\u3002
\n3.7.4
\n\u706f\u4e1d\u706f\u6ce1\u5149\u6e90 filamentlightsource \u706f\u4e1d\u706f\u6ce1 \u901a\u8fc7\u706f\u4e1d\u672c\u8eab\u53d1\u70ed\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u3002
\n3.7.5
\n\u6c14\u4f53\u653e\u7535\u5149\u6e90 gas-dischargelightsource
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5f27\u653e\u7535\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u3002
\n3.7.6
\n\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1 light-emittingdiode;LED
\n\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5149\u6e90\u3002
\n3.7.7
\n\u53d1\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u6a21\u5757 LED module LED \u6a21\u5757
\n\u53ea\u5305\u542b LED \u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u53ef\u5e26\u6709\u7b26\u5408\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u5149\u6e90\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u706f\u5ea7\u3002
\n3.7.8
\n\u76ee\u6807\u5149\u901a\u91cf objectiveluminousflux
\n\u5728\u5149\u6e90\u6807\u51c6\u6570\u636e\u9875\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5149\u901a\u91cf\u503c,\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u5dee\u3002
\n\u6ce8 1:\u5149 \u6e90\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec GB15766.1\u3001ECER37\u3001ECER99\u3001ECER128\u7b49 \u3002
\n\u6ce8 2:\u5bf9 \u4e8e\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408 ECER128\u8981 \u6c42\u7684 LED \u6a21\u5757 ,\u8be5 LED \u6a21\u5757\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5149\u901a\u91cf\u503c\u5728 LED \u6a21\u5757\u6280\u672f\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6807\u660e\u3002
\n3.8
\n\u7535\u5149\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\u5668 electroniclightsourcecontrolgear
\n\u5728\u7535\u6e90\u548c\u5149\u6e90\u4e4b\u95f4\u63a7\u5236\u5149\u6e90\u7535\u538b\u548c\/\u6216\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002
\n3.8.1
\n\u9547\u6d41\u5668 ballast
\n\u5728\u7535\u6e90\u548c\u5149\u6e90(\u5141\u8bb8\u6574\u5408\u5165\u5149\u6e90\u6216\u706f\u5177\u4e2d)\u4e4b\u95f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c14\u4f53\u653e\u7535\u5149\u6e90\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u5149\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n3.8.2
\n\u542f\u8f89\u5668 ignitor
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u70b9\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u653e\u7535\u5149\u6e90\u7535\u5f27\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u5149\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n3.8.3
\n\u53ef\u53d8\u5149\u5f3a\u63a7\u5236\u5668 variableintensitycontrol
\n\u4e00\u79cd\u88c5\u7f6e,\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u53ef\u53d8\u5149\u5f3a\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e,\u4f7f\u5176\u53d1\u51fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u53ef\u53d8\u5149\u5f3a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u706f\u5177\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 ,\u6216 \u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 ,\u6216 \u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u706f\u5177\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u3002
\n3.9
\n\u706f\u5177 lamp
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u7167\u660e\u9053\u8def\u6216\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005\u53d1\u51fa\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u724c\u7167\u706f\u548c\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.1
\n\u72ec\u7acb\u706f independentlamps
\n\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a,\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u3001\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u548c\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u706f\u4f53\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u724c\u7167\u706f\u548c\u7b2c 5\u30016\u7c7b \u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f ,\u672c \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u900f\u5149\u9762\u3002
\n3.9.2
\n\u7ec4\u5408\u706f groupedlamps
\n\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a,\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u3001\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u548c\u5171\u540c\u7684\u706f\u4f53\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u724c\u7167\u706f\u548c\u7b2c 5\u30016\u7c7b \u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f ,\u672c \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u900f\u5149\u9762\u3002
\n3.9.3
\n\u590d\u5408\u706f combinedlamps
\n\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a,\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u3001\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u548c\u5171\u540c\u7684\u706f\u4f53\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u724c\u7167\u706f\u548c\u7b2c 5\u30016\u7c7b \u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f ,\u672c \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u900f\u5149\u9762\u3002
\n3.9.4
\n\u6df7\u5408\u706f reciprocallyincorporatedlamps
\n\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a,\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u6216\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u5149\u6e90(\u5982\u5149\u5b66\u7684\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u3001\u7535\u6c14\u7684\u5dee \u5f02),\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u5171\u6709\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u548c\u5171\u540c\u7684\u706f\u4f53\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u724c\u7167\u706f\u548c\u7b2c 5\u30016\u7c7b \u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f ,\u672c \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u900f\u5149\u9762\u3002
\n3.9.5
\n\u5355\u529f\u80fd\u706f single-functionlamp
\n\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u5355\u4e00\u7167\u660e\u6216\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n3.9.6
\n\u53ef\u85cf\u706f concealablelamp
\n\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6,\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u52a8\u7f69\u76d6,\u6216\u706f,\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5,\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u9690\u85cf\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.7
\n\u8fdc\u5149\u706f driving-beamheadlamp;main-beamheadlamp
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u65b9\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u9053\u8def\u7167\u660e\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.8
\n\u8fd1\u5149\u706f passing-beamheadlamp;dipped-beamheadlamp
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u65b9\u9053\u8def\u7167\u660e,\u5bf9\u6765\u8f66\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005\u4e0d\u9020\u6210\u7729\u76ee\u6216\u4e0d\u8212\u9002\u611f\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.8.1
\n\u4e3b\u8fd1\u5149 principalpassing-beam;principaldipped-beam
\n\u8fd1\u5149\u5149\u675f,\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u7ea2\u5916(IR)\u53d1\u5c04\u5668\u548c\/\u6216\u5f2f\u9053\u7167\u660e\u9644\u52a0\u5149\u6e90\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5149\u675f\u3002
\n3.9.9
\n\u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f direction-indicatorlamp
\n\u8f6c\u5411\u706f \u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u5c06\u5411\u53f3\u6216\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c\u5411\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002 \u6ce8:\u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f86\u8b66\u544a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n3.9.10
\n\u5236\u52a8\u706f stoplamp
\n\u5411\u8f66\u8f86\u540e\u65b9\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u6b63\u5728\u5236\u52a8\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.11
\n\u540e\u724c\u7167\u677f\u7167\u660e\u88c5\u7f6e rear-registrationplateilluminatingdevice
\n\u724c\u7167\u706f
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u7167\u660e\u540e\u724c\u7167\u677f\u7a7a\u95f4\u533a\u57df\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e,\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u53ef\u7531\u51e0\u4e2a\u5149\u5b66\u5143\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\u3002
\n3.9.12
\n\u524d\u4f4d\u706f frontpositionlamp
\n\u4ece\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u65b9\u89c2\u5bdf,\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5bbd\u5ea6\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.13
\n\u540e\u4f4d\u706f rearpositionlamp
\n\u4ece\u8f66\u8f86\u540e\u65b9\u89c2\u5bdf,\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5bbd\u5ea6\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.14
\n\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668 retro-reflector
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u5c04\u5916\u6765\u5149\u6e90\u7167\u5c04\u7684\u5149,\u5411\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5149\u6e90\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n3.9.15
\n\u9192\u76ee\u6807\u5fd7 conspicuitymarking
\n\u4e3a\u589e\u5f3a\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u800c\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u7c98\u8d34\u5728\u8f66\u8eab\u8868\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u5149\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ec4\u5408,\u4ece \u8f66\u8f86\u4fa7\u9762\u6216\u540e\u65b9 (\u5bf9 \u4e8e\u6302 \u8f66,\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u524d\u65b9)\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6,\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f66\u8f86\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n3.9.16
\n\u5371\u9669\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 hazardwarningsignal
\n\u540c\u65f6\u6253\u5f00\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f,\u4ee5\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005\u8868\u660e,\u8f66\u8f86\u6682\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u5371\u9669\u3002
\n3.9.17
\n\u524d\u96fe\u706f frontfoglamp
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u5728\u96fe\u5929\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4f4e\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u65b9\u9053\u8def\u7167\u660e\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.18
\n\u540e\u96fe\u706f rearfoglamp
\n\u5728\u96fe\u5929\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4f4e\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u4ece\u8f66\u8f86\u540e\u65b9\u89c2\u5bdf,\u4f7f\u5f97\u8f66\u8f86\u66f4\u4e3a\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.19
\n\u5012\u8f66\u706f reversinglamp
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u7167\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u540e\u65b9\u9053\u8def\u548c\u8b66\u544a\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005,\u8f66\u8f86\u6b63\u5728\u6216\u5373\u5c06\u5012\u8f66\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.20
\n\u9a7b\u8f66\u706f parkinglamp
\n\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u9a7b\u8f66\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\u5f00\u542f,\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f,\u5728\u67d0\u533a\u57df\u5185\u6709\u4e00\u9759\u6b62\u8f66\u8f86\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.21
\n\u793a\u5ed3\u706f end-outlinemarkerlamp
\n\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u9760\u8fd1\u8f66\u8f86\u5916\u7f18\u548c\u8f66\u9876\u4f4d\u7f6e,\u7528\u6765\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u5bbd\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u6302\u8f66 ,\u793a \u5ed3\u706f\u7528\u6765\u8865\u5145\u524d \u3001\u540e \u4f4d\u706f ,\u4ee5 \u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u5176\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u3002
\n3.9.22
\n\u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f sidemarkerlamp
\n\u4ece\u8f66\u8f86\u4fa7\u9762\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6,\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.23
\n\u663c\u95f4\u884c\u9a76\u706f daytimerunninglamp
\n\u663c\u95f4\u884c\u9a76\u65f6,\u4f7f\u5f97\u8f66\u8f86\u66f4\u4e3a\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u5411\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.24
\n\u89d2\u706f corneringlamp
\n\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f86\u5373\u5c06\u8f6c\u5411\u7684\u8fd1\u524d\u65b9\u9053\u8def\u8f6c\u89d2\u5904\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f85\u52a9\u7167\u660e\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.25
\n\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u524d\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf adaptivefrontlightingsystem;AFS
\n\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u7167\u660e\u88c5\u7f6e,\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7279 \u6027\u7684\u5149\u675f,\u7528 \u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u9002\u5e94\u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u548c\u8fdc\u5149\u706f (\u82e5 \u9002\u7528 )\u7684 \u5404\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528 \u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\n3.9.25.1
\n\u7167\u660e\u5355\u5143 lightingunit
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a AFS\u7167\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002
\n3.9.25.2
\n\u5b89\u88c5\u5355\u5143 installationunit
\n\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7167\u660e\u5355\u5143\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u62c6\u5206\u58f3\u4f53(\u706f\u4f53)\u3002
\n3.9.25.3
\n\u7167\u660e\u6a21\u5f0f lightingmode
\nAFS\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u7167\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u72b6\u6001,\u5176\u7531\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a,\u7528\u4e8e\u9002\u5e94\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\n3.9.25.4
\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a7\u5236\u5668 systemcontrol
\nAFS\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u53d7 AFS\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7,\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u63a7\u5236\u7167\u660e\u5355\u5143\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002
\n3.9.25.5
\nAFS\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7 AFScontrolsignal
\n\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f93\u5165\u7684 AFS\u5404\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7(V\u3001E\u3001W\u3001T),\u6216\u8005\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u9644\u52a0\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7,\u6216\u8005\u4ece \u7cfb\u7edf\u8f93\u51fa\u81f3\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002
\n3.9.25.6
\n\u4e2d\u6027\u72b6\u6001 neutralstate
\nAFS\u4e2d\u7684 C\u7ea7\u8fd1\u5149(\u57fa\u7840\u8fd1\u5149)\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u8fdc\u5149\u6a21\u5f0f,\u6b64\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u65e0 AFS\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002
\n3.9.25.7
\n\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8fdc\u5149 adaptivemain-beam
\nAFS\u7684\u8fdc\u5149\u5149\u675f,\u6839\u636e\u6765\u8f66\u6216\u524d\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u8c03\u6574\u5149\u675f\u6a21\u5f0f,\u6765\u63d0 \u9ad8\u8f83\u8fdc\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6,\u800c \u4e0d\u5bf9 \u5176\u4ed6\u9053\u8def\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u8212\u9002\u3001\u7729\u76ee\u6216\u5206\u6563\u5176\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002
\n3.9.26
\n\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u7cfb\u7edf interdependentlampsystem \u201cY\u201d\u578b\u706f\u7cfb\u7edf \u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e09\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u706f\u5177\u7ec4\u5408\u3002
\n3.9.26.1
\n\u4e92\u5b58\u706f interdependentlamp
\n\u201cY\u201d\u578b\u706f
\n\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u88c5\u7f6e,\u5404\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u540c\u65f6\u70b9\u4eae\u3001\u5177 \u6709\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u548c\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u706f\u4f53, \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u5149\u6e90\u3002
\n3.9.27
\n\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u4fe1\u53f7 emergencystopsignal
\n\u5411\u8f66\u540e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6b63\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u9ad8\u51cf\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u51cf\u901f\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002
\n3.9.28
\n\u7275\u5f15\u6746\u6302\u8f66\u6807\u5fd7\u706f markerlampfordraw-bar-trailer
\n\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7275\u5f15\u6746\u6302\u8f66\u524d\u90e8,\u524d\u767d\u540e\u7ea2\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u706f,\u7528\u6765\u8f85\u52a9\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f,\u8868\u660e\u8f66\u8f86\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.29
\n\u6162\u884c\u706f manoeuvringlamp
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u6162\u884c\u65f6,\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f86\u4fa7\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f85\u52a9\u7167\u660e\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.9.30
\n\u8ffd\u5c3e\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 rear-endcollisionalertsignal;RECAS
\n\u7531\u524d\u8f66\u5411\u540e\u8f66\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u7528\u4ee5\u8b66\u544a\u540e\u8f66\u8f86\u91c7\u53d6\u7d27\u6025\u884c\u52a8\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u78b0\u649e\u3002
\n3.9.31
\n\u201cD\u201d\u578b\u706f lampsmarked \u201cD\u201d
\n\u5141\u8bb8\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528,\u6216\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u706f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u6210\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5355\u706f\u201d\u4f7f\u7528,\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u706f\u3002
\n3.10
\n\u900f\u5149\u9762 lightemittingsurface
\n\u900f\u660e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u5916\u8868\u9762,\u8be5\u8868\u9762\u7531\u88c5\u7f6e\u5236 \u9020\u5546\u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6240\u9644\u7684\u56fe\u7eb8\u4e2d\u6807\u51fa\u3002 \u5b9c\u4f9d\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6
\n\u6807\u51fa:
\na) \u5728\u5916\u914d\u5149\u955c\u6709\u7eb9\u7406\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u900f\u5149\u9762\u662f\u5916\u900f\u955c\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u8868\u9762; b) \u5728\u5916\u914d\u5149\u955c\u65e0\u7eb9\u7406\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u5916\u914d\u5149\u955c\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565,\u900f\u5149\u9762\u5e94\u5728\u56fe\u7eb8\u4e2d\u6807\u51fa\u3002 \u6ce8 1:\u900f \u5149\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u53c2\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 B\u4e2d B.3.1\u548c B.3.4.
\n\u6ce8 2:\u6761 \u4ef6 b)\u7684 \u793a\u4f8b\u53c2\u89c1 B.3.5\u3002
\n3.10.1
\n\u6709\u7eb9\u7406\u5916\u914d\u5149\u955c texturedouterlens
\n\u6709\u7eb9\u7406\u5916\u914d\u5149\u955c\u533a\u57df texturedouterlensarea
\n\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5916\u914d\u5149\u955c,\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u5149\u6e90\u5149\u675f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad,\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u5149\u7ebf\u4e0e\u5176\u539f\u65b9\u5411\u4ea7\u751f\u660e\u663e\u504f\u79fb\u3002
\n3.11
\n\u53d1\u5149\u9762 illuminatingsurface
\n\u6ce8:\u53d1\u5149\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u53c2\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 B\u3002
\n3.11.1
\n\u7167\u660e\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u9762 illuminatingsurfaceofalightingdevice
\n\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u6574\u4e2a\u53e3\u5f84\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u7684\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6295\u5f71,\u6216 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u692d\u7403\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u7684\u524d\u7167 \u706f,\u5176\u6295\u5f71\u900f\u955c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u7684\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6295\u5f71\u3002\u82e5\u7167\u660e\u88c5\u7f6e\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd \u5c04\u955c,\u5219 \u9002\u7528 3.11.2 \u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u82e5\u706f\u5177\u7684\u900f\u5149\u9762\u53ea\u5360\u636e\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u53e3\u5f84\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206,\u5219\u53ea\u8003\u8651\u8be5\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd1\u5149\u706f,\u53d1\u5149\u9762\u53d7\u5230\u660e\u6697\u622a\u6b62\u7ebf\u5728\u914d\u5149\u955c\u4e0a \u89c6\u5728\u56fe\u6837\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u548c\u914d\u5149\u955c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8 \u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282,\u5219\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u5e73\u5747\u8c03\u8282\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5 AFS\u7684\u60c5\u51b5:\u5f53\u7167\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u7531\u5355\u4fa7\u7684 \u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7167\u660e\u5355\u5143\u5171\u540c\u5f62\u6210,\u5219 \u53d1\u5149\u9762\u7531\u8fd9 \u4e9b\u7167\u660e\u5355\u5143\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u6210(\u4f8b\u5982,\u56fe3\u4e2d,\u7167\u660e\u88c5\u7f6e 8\u30019\u300111\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u53d1\u5149\u9762,\u6309\u5176\u5404\u81ea\u4f4d\u7f6e,\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8f66 \u8f86\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u8868\u9762)\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u7167\u660e\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u9762\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u706f\u5177\u5305\u62ec :\u8fdc \u5149\u706f ,\u8fd1 \u5149\u706f ,\u524d \u96fe\u706f ,\u5012 \u8f66\u706f ,\u89d2 \u706f ,\u81ea \u9002\u5e94\u524d\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n3.11.2
\n\u9664\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u5916\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u9762 illuminatingsurfaceofalight-signallingdeviceotherthan aretro-reflector
\n\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u4e14\u4e0e\u900f\u5149\u9762\u5916\u8868\u9762\u76f8\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6295\u5f71\u3002\u8be5\u6295\u5f71\u7684\u5468\u8fb9\u7531\u4f4d
\n\u4e8e\u6295\u5f71\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u8bf8\u5c4f\u853d\u6846\u8fb9\u7f18\u786e\u5b9a,\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u6bcf\u6b21\u4ec5\u80fd\u53d1\u5c04\u51fa98%\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u9664\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u5916\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u9762\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u706f\u5177\u5305\u62ec :\u8f6c \u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f \u3001\u5236 \u52a8\u706f \u3001\u724c \u7167\u706f \u3001\u524d \u4f4d\u706f \u3001\u540e \u4f4d\u706f \u3001\u5371 \u9669\u8b66 \u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3001\u540e \u96fe\u706f \u3001\u9a7b \u8f66\u706f \u3001\u793a \u5ed3\u706f \u3001\u4fa7 \u6807\u5fd7\u706f \u3001\u663c \u95f4\u884c\u9a76\u706f \u3001\u7275 \u5f15\u6746\u6302\u8f66\u6807\u5fd7\u706f\u3002
\n3.11.3
\n\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u9762 illuminatingsurfaceofaretro-reflector
\n\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u4e0a\u7531\u4e00\u7ec4\u5e73\u9762\u6240\u56f4\u6210\u7684\u9762\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u5176\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u3002\u8be5\u7ec4\u5e73\u9762\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u56de\u590d\u53cd \u5c04\u5668\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf,\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u5916\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002\u5728 \u786e\u5b9a\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u7684\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b \u548c\u6a2a\u5411\u8fb9\u7f18\u65f6,\u53ea \u8003\u8651\u6c34 \u5e73\u9762\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u9762\u3002
\n3.12
\n\u89c6\u8868\u9762 apparentsurface
\n\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8981\u6c42,\u6216\u662f\u6295\u5f71\u5728\u914d\u5149\u955c\u5916\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u9762\u8fb9\u754c\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u89c2\u5bdf\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6295\u5f71,\u6216 \u662f\u900f\u5149\u9762\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u89c2 \u5bdf \u65b9 \u5411 \u4e00 \u5e73 \u9762 \u4e0a \u7684 \u5782 \u76f4 \u6295 \u5f71,\u8be5 \u5e73 \u9762 \u5782 \u76f4 \u4e8e \u89c2 \u5bdf \u65b9 \u5411,\u4e14 \u4e0e \u914d \u5149 \u955c \u6700 \u5916 \u9762 \u7684 \u70b9 \u76f8 \u63a5\u89e6\u3002
\n\u6ce8 1:3.8.3\u5b9a \u4e49\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u5149\u5f3a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u53d1\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5 \u7f6e \u5728 \u53ef \u53d8 \u5149 \u5f3a \u63a7 \u5236 \u5668 \u6240 \u5141 \u8bb8 \u7684 \u6240 \u6709 \u60c5 \u51b5 \u4e0b, \u5176\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u5141\u8bb8\u53ef\u53d8\u3002
\n\u6ce8 2:\u89c6 \u8868\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u53c2\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 B\u3002
\n3.13
\n\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf axisofreference;referenceaxis
\n\u7531\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a \u7684 \u706f \u5177 \u7279 \u5f81 \u8f74 \u7ebf,\u5728 \u914d \u5149 \u6d4b \u91cf \u548c \u706f \u5177 \u5b89 \u88c5 \u65f6,\u4f5c \u4e3a \u89d2 \u89c6 \u573a \u7684 \u57fa \u51c6 \u65b9 \u5411 (H =0\u00b0, V=0\u00b0)\u3002
\n3.14
\n\u57fa\u51c6\u4e2d\u5fc3 centreofreference
\n\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u4e0e\u900f\u5149\u9762\u5916\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4ea4\u70b9\u3002\u7531\u706f\u5177\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n3.15
\n\u51e0\u4f55\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u89d2 anglesofgeometricvisibility
\n\u706f\u5177\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7acb\u4f53\u89d2\u3002\u8be5\u7acb\u4f53\u89d2\u7531\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u786e\u5b9a,\u7403\u5fc3\u4f4d\u4e8e\u706f\u5177\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u4e2d\u5fc3,\u4e2d\u7eac\u7ebf\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u5e73\u884c\u3002\u4ee5\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6,\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u89d2\u03b2 \u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5ea6,\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\u89d2\u03b1 \u8868\u793a\u7eac\u5ea6\u3002
\n3.16
\n\u5916\u7f18\u7aef\u9762 extremeouteredge
\n\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762,\u4e14\u4e0e\u8f66\u8f86\u5916\u7f18\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u3002\u4e0b\u5217\u51f8\u51fa\u7269\u9664\u5916:
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u8f6e\u80ce\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u63a5\u89e6(\u53d8\u5f62)\u90e8\u5206\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6e\u80ce\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u4ef6;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u8f6e\u80ce\u4e0a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9632\u6ed1\u88c5\u7f6e;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u540e\u89c6\u955c(\u95f4\u63a5\u89c6\u91ce\u88c5\u7f6e);
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u4fa7\u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f,\u793a\u5ed3\u706f,\u524d\u3001\u540e\u4f4d\u706f,\u9a7b\u8f66\u706f,\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u548c\u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7684\u6d77\u5173\u5c01\u5370,\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c01\u5370\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n3.17
\n\u6574\u4f53\u5c3a\u5bf8 overalldimensions
\n3.17.1
\n\u8f66\u5bbd overallwidth
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u4e24\u4fa7\u5916\u7f18\u7aef\u9762\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002
\n3.17.2
\n\u8f66\u957f overalllength
\n\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u4e2d\u592e\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb,\u5373\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u540e\u5916\u7f18\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb,\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u4e0b \u5217\u51f8\u51fa\u7269:
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u540e\u89c6\u955c(\u95f4\u63a5\u89c6\u91ce\u88c5\u7f6e);
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u793a\u5ed3\u706f;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6302\u8f66 ,\u5176 \u603b\u957f\u6216\u6d89\u53ca\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u6302\u94a9\u957f\u5ea6\u7684(\u9664 \u975e\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u8bf4\u660e)\u3002
\n3.18
\n\u5355\u706f\u548c\u591a\u706f singleandmultiplelamps
\n3.18.1
\n\u5355\u706f asinglelamp
\n\u4e0b\u5217\u51e0\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u7edf\u79f0:
\na) \u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u7f6e\u6216\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206,\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5149\u6e90\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5176\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762(\u8be5 \u89c6 \u8868\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6216\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210);\u6216
\nb) \u4e24\u53ea\u201cD\u201d\u578b\u706f\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u4ef6;\u6216
\nc) \u4e24\u53ea\u72ec\u7acb\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668(\u5206\u5f00\u8fdb\u884c\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c)\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u4ef6;\u6216
\nd) \u7531\u4e24\u53ea\u6216\u4e09\u53ea\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u5177\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n3.18.2
\n\u53cc\u706f twolamps
\n\u5076\u6570\u706f anevennumberoflamps
\n\u4e24\u53ea\u706f\u5177,\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u5e26(\u6761)\u72b6\u900f\u5149\u9762\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e,\u4e14\u900f\u5149\u9762\u5bf9\u79f0\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762\u3002
\n3.19
\n\u4e24\u706f\u95f4\u8ddd distancebetweentwolamps
\n\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u4e24\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u82e5\u8be5\u95f4\u8ddd\u660e\u663e\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42,\u5219 \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u89c6\u8868
\n\u9762\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002
\n3.20
\n\u5de5\u4f5c\u6307\u793a\u5668 operatingtell-tale
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u88c5\u7f6e\u5df2\u88ab\u63a5\u901a,\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6307\u793a\u706f\u6216\u8702\u9e23\u5668(\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u7b49\u6548\u4fe1\u53f7)\u3002
\n3.21
\n\u63a5\u901a\u6307\u793a\u5668 closed-circuittell-tale
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u793a\u67d0\u4e00\u88c5\u7f6e\u5df2\u88ab\u63a5\u901a,\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6307\u793a\u706f(\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u7b49\u6548\u4fe1\u53f7)\u3002
\n3.22
\n\u9009\u88c5\u706f optionallamp
\n\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u7684,\u7531\u5236\u9020\u5546\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.23
\n\u5730\u9762 ground
\n\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u505c\u653e\u9762\u3002
\n3.24
\n\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6 movablecomponents
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u53ef\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177,\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u503e\u659c,\u8f6c\u52a8 \u6216\u6ed1\u52a8\u6539\u53d8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u8f66\u8eab\u9762\u677f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8f66\u8f86\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u4f46\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u8f7d\u8d27\u8f66\u7684\u53ef\u503e\u659c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5ba4\u3002
\n3.25
\n\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e normalpositionofuseofamovablecomponent
\n\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u5904\u4e8e\u7531\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
\n3.26
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001 normalconditionofuseofavehicle \u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u52a8\u8f66,\u8f66\u8f86\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u884c\u9a76,\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5df2\u8d77\u52a8,\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u5df2\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e(3.25)\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6302\u8f66,\u5df2\u4e0e\u7275\u5f15\u7684\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8fde\u63a5,\u540e\u8005\u5df2\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0a \u8ff0\u7684\u72b6\u6001,\u5176 \u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e5f\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e(3.25)\u3002
\n3.27
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u9a7b\u8f66\u72b6\u6001 parkconditionofavehicle \u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u52a8\u8f66,\u8f66\u8f86\u9759\u6b62,\u5176\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c,\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e(3.25)\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6302\u8f66,\u5df2 \u4e0e \u5904 \u4e8e \u4e0a \u8ff0 \u72b6 \u6001 \u7684 \u7275 \u5f15 \u673a \u52a8 \u8f66 \u8fde \u63a5,\u53ef \u79fb \u52a8 \u90e8 \u4ef6 \u5904 \u4e8e \u53ef \u79fb \u52a8 \u90e8 \u4ef6 \u7684 \u6b63 \u5e38 \u4f7f \u7528 \u4f4d\u7f6e(3.25)\u3002
\n3.28
\n\u5f2f\u9053\u7167\u660e bendlighting
\n\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u5f2f\u9053\u63d0\u4f9b\u589e\u5f3a\u7167\u660e\u7684\u7167\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n3.29
\n\u6210\u5bf9 pair
\n\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u529f\u80fd,\u5206\u522b\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u5de6\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3.29.1
\n\u914d\u5957\u6210\u5bf9 matchedpair
\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6210\u5bf9\u706f\u5177,\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u529f\u80fd,\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u7b26\u5408\u914d\u5149\u8981\u6c42,\u5206\u522b\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u5de6\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u706f\u3002
\n3.30
\nH \u5e73\u9762 Hplane
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u706f\u5177\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5e73\u9762\u3002
\n3.31
\n\u987a\u5e8f\u5f00\u542f sequentialactivation
\n\u706f\u5177\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u5149\u6e90\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a7\u5236,\u6309\u9884\u7f6e\u5e8f\u5217\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

4 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

4.1 \u7167\u660e\u53ca\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5728 3.26\u5b9a \u4e49\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b,\u5373 \u4f7f\u53d7\u5230\u632f\u52a8,\u4ecd \u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5404\u88c5\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u8f66\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002 \u7279\u522b\u662f\u706f\u5177\u4e0d\u80fd\u677e\u52a8\u548c \u5931\u8c03\u3002
\n4.2 \u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u3001\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u548c\u524d\u96fe\u706f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5,\u5e94\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5176\u7167\u51c6\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u8c03\u8282\u3002
\n4.3 \u6240\u6709\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e(\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u4fa7 \u9762\u7684\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e )\u5b89 \u88c5\u65f6\u5176\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u5e94\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u9053\u8def
\n\u4e0a\u7684\u505c\u653e\u9762\u3002\u6b64\u5916,\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fa7\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u548c\u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f,\u5176 \u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u5e94\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762,\u800c \u6240\u6709\u5176 \u4ed6\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u5219\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5e73\u884c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5141\u5dee\u4e3a \u00b13\u00b0\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u53e6\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5b89\u88c5\u8bf4\u660e,\u4e5f \u5e94 \u9075\u5faa\u3002
\n4.4 \u5982\u65e0\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e,\u68c0\u9a8c\u706f\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\u9ad8\u5ea6\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u65f6,\u88ab\u6d4b\u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u7a7a\u8f7d\u5e76\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9762 \u4e0a,\u8f66 \u8f86\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e 3.26 \u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u3002AFS\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6027\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n4.5 \u6210\u5bf9\u706f\u5177\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8981\u6c42,\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762,\u5bf9\u79f0\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a(\u4ee5\u706f\u5177\u5916\u5f62 \u6765\u5224\u65ad,\u800c \u4e0d\u662f 3.11\u5b9a \u4e49\u7684\u53d1\u5149 \u9762\u8fb9\u7f18)\u3002
\nb) \u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762,\u76f8\u4e92\u5bf9\u79f0,\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u706f\u5177\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u3002
\nc) \u6ee1\u8db3\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8272\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u914d\u5149\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6761\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u914d\u5957\u6210\u5bf9\u7684 F3\u7ea7\u524d\u96fe\u706f\u3002
\n4.6 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5916\u5f62\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u4e5f\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db34.5\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4.7 \u5355\u706f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec4\u5408\u706f\u3001\u590d\u5408\u706f\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u706f\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u706f\u5177\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5149\u8272\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u51e0 \u4f55\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u3001\u7535 \u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u5f7c \u6b64\u53ef \u4ee5\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6216\u6df7\u5408\u3002\u4e14\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\n1) \u5728\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6216\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u706f\u5177\u5747\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u706f\u5177\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u914d\u5149\u548c\u8272\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d \u4f4d\u706f\u6216\u540e\u4f4d\u706f\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6df7\u5408,\u5e76 \u540c\u65f6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u5e94 \u4fdd\u8bc1\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u524d\u4f4d \u706f\/\u540e \u4f4d \u706f\u540c\u65f6\u6253\u5f00\u65f6,\u6ee1\u8db3\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8272\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n2) \u5236\u52a8\u706f\u4e0d\u51c6\u8bb8\u4e0e\u8f6c\u5411\u706f\u6df7\u5408\u3002
\n3) \u82e5\u5236\u52a8\u706f\u4e0e\u8f6c\u5411\u706f\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1\u89c6 \u8868\u9762\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684 \u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u7684\u76f8\u90bb\u533a\u57df\u8fb9\u754c,\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5782\u76f4 \u65b9\u5411\u76f4\u7ebf\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\u3002 \u4e14\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74 \u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a,\u57fa\u4e8e\u900f\u5149\u9762\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u5f97\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u53e0\u3002
\nb) \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5355\u706f,\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42:
\n1) \u5bf9\u4e8e3.18.1a)\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u5355\u706f,\u82e5\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u7531\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e2a\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u6210,\u5e94\u6ee1 \u8db3\u4e0b\u5217\u8981\u6c42:\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684 \u6295\u5f71\u9762\u79ef\u4e4b\u548c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u8fb9\u754c\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf \u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u6295\u5f71\u7684\u5916\u56f4\u6700\u5c0f\u56db\u8fb9\u5f62\u9762\u79ef\u7684 60%;\u6216 \u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a,\u4e24 \u4e2a\u76f8 \u90bb\/\u76f8 \u5207\u7684\u90e8\u5206 \u95f4\u8ddd\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc775 mm(\u95f4\u8ddd\u6d4b\u91cf \u65b9\u5411\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf )\u3002 \u672c\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u3001\u8fd1 \u5149\u706f\u3001\u524d \u96fe \u706f\u548c\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002
\n2) \u5bf9\u4e8e3.18.1b)\u62163.18.1c)\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u4e24\u53ea\u201cD\u201d\u578b\u706f\u6216\u4e24\u53ea\u72ec\u7acb\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668,\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u5217\u8981 \u6c42: \u4e24\u53ea\u706f\u5177\u6216\u56de\u590d\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u9762\u79ef\u4e4b\u548c,\u4e0d \u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u8fb9\u754c\u5728\u57fa \u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u6295\u5f71\u7684\u5916\u56f4\u6700\u5c0f\u56db\u8fb9\u5f62\u9762\u79ef\u7684 60%;\u6216 \u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a,\u4e24 \u89c6\u8868\u9762\u76f8\u90bb \u95f4\u8ddd\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc775 mm(\u95f4\u8ddd\u6d4b\u91cf \u65b9\u5411\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf)\u3002 \u5e26 (\u6761 )\u72b6 \u706f\u5177\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a \u201cD\u201d\u578b\u706f\u5177\u3002
\n3) \u5bf9\u4e8e3.18.1d)\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u5355\u706f,\u5e94\u7b26\u54084.7b)1)\u8981 \u6c42\u3002 \u540c\u4e00\u706f\u4f53\u6216\u5916\u914d\u5149\u955c\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u53ea\u53ca\u4e24\u53ea \u4ee5\u4e0a\u706f\u5177(\u6216\u89c6\u8868\u9762),\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u7cfb \u7edf\u3002 \u5e26 (\u6761)\u72b6 \u706f\u5177\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u7cfb\u7edf \u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e92\u5b58\u706f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u5149\u6e90\u5e94\u540c\u65f6\u6253\u5f00\u548c\u5173\u95ed\u3002
\nc) \u5e26(\u6761)\u72b6\u53cc\u706f\u6216\u5076\u6570\u706f\u5916\u5f62\u5e94\u5bf9\u79f0\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73 \u9762,\u957f \u5ea6\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e8e 0.8 m,\u5176 \u4e24\u7aef\u81f3\u8f66\u8f86\u5916 \u7f18\u7aef\u9762\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e0.4 m;\u5149\u6e90 \u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a,\u4e14 \u5c3d\u91cf\u9760\u8fd1\u4e24\u7aef;\u900f \u5149\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u6570\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u7684\u53d1 \u5149\u5355\u5143\u6784\u6210,\u6b64\u65f6,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u5149\u5355\u5143\u7684\u900f\u5149\u9762\u5e76\u5217\u5728\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u5e94\u7b26\u54084.7b)1)\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4.8 \u6700\u5927\u79bb\u5730\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5e94\u4ece\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u6d4b\u91cf,\u6700\u5c0f\u79bb\u5730 \u9ad8\u5ea6\u5e94\u4ece\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a \u89c6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002(\u82e5\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u660e\u663e\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42,\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f55\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002)\u4ee5
\n\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u9664\u5916:
\na) \u5bf9\u4e8e\u79bb\u5730\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u51cf\u5c0f\u51e0\u4f55\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u5e94\u4ee5\u706f\u5177 H \u5e73\u9762\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6,\u6d4b\u91cf\u79bb\u5730\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002
\nb) \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u548c\u524d\u96fe\u706f,\u6700\u5c0f\u79bb\u5730\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5e94\u4ece\u5149\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684(\u4f8b\u5982:\u53cd\u5c04\u955c\u3001\u914d\u5149\u955c\u3001\u6295\u5c04\u900f\u955c)\u6709 \u6548\u53e3 \u5f84\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002
\nc) \u6a2a\u5411\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e,\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5168\u5bbd \u5ea6:\u7531 \u79bb\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u8fb9\u7f18\u786e \u5b9a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e24\u706f\u95f4\u8ddd,\u7531\u57fa\u51c6\u8f74\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u89c6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8bf8\u5185\u8fb9\u7f18\u786e\u5b9a\u3002
\n4.9 \u5982\u65e0\u7279\u6b8a\u8bf4\u660e,\u706f\u5177 \u5de5\u4f5c\u671f\u95f4,\u5176 \u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027 (\u5982:\u5149 \u5f3a\u3001\u989c \u8272\u3001\u89c6 \u8868\u9762\u7b49)\u4e0d \u5f97 \u968f \u610f \u6539 \u53d8\u3002 \u4ee5 \u4e0b \u60c5 \u51b5 \u9664\u5916:
\na) \u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f,\u5371\u9669\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u548c\u7b26\u54085.18.7\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f,\u4ee5\u53ca\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u4fe1\u53f7\u5141\u8bb8\u95ea\u70c1\u3002 b) \u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u5141\u8bb8\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u51b5:
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u968f\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u5149\u53d8\u5316;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u968f\u5176\u4ed6\u706f\u5177\u5f00\u542f\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u53d8\u5316;
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u706f\u5177\u5207\u6362\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n\u6240\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u706f\u5177\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\nc) 1\u30011a\u30011b\u30012a\u62162b\u7c7b\u8f6c\u5411\u706f\u7684\u5149\u5b66 \u7279\u6027,\u5728 \u7b26\u5408 GB17509 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b,\u5141 \u8bb8\u91c7\u7528\u987a\u5e8f\u5f00\u542f \u7684\u95ea\u70c1\u65b9\u5f0f\u30022a\u548c2b\u7c7b\u8f6c\u5411\u706f\u63095.23.1\u6267\u884c\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u4fe1\u53f7\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u95ea\u70c1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\n4.10 \u5bf9\u4e8e3.9\u4e2d \u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8bf8\u706f,\u4ece \u8f66\u524d\u5e94\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0d\u5230\u7ea2\u5149,\u4ece \u8f66\u540e\u5e94\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0d\u5230\u767d\u5149(\u8f66 \u8f86\u5185\u90e8\u706f\u9664\u5916)\u3002 \u5982\u6709\u5f02\u8bae,\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u9a8c:
\na) \u524d\u89c6\u7ea2\u5149\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6:\u5f53\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u5728\u9644\u5f55 C\u6240\u793a,\u79bb\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u90e8\u76f8\u8ddd25m,\u533a\u57df1\u7684\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u5185\u79fb\u52a8\u89c2 \u5bdf\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5230\u7ea2\u8272\u706f\u5177\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762(\u8f66\u8f86\u5c3e\u90e8\u7ea2\u8272\u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f\u9664\u5916),\u89c1\u56fe C.1\u3002
\nb) \u540e\u89c6\u767d\u5149\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6:\u5f53\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u5728\u9644\u5f55 C\u6240\u793a,\u79bb\u8f66\u8f86\u5c3e\u90e8\u76f8\u8ddd25m,\u533a\u57df2\u7684\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u5185\u79fb\u52a8 \u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6,\u4e0d\u5e94\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5230\u767d\u8272\u706f\u5177\u7684\u89c6\u8868\u9762(\u5012\u8f66\u706f\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u4fa7\u9762\u7684\u9192\u76ee\u6807\u5fd7\u9664\u5916),\u89c1\u56fe C.1\u3002
\nc) \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u5185,\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u79fb\u52a8\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u533a\u57df1\u548c\u533a\u57df2\u8303\u56f4: 1) \u9ad8\u5ea6:\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u79bb\u5730\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5404\u4e3a1 m \u548c2.2 m \u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u9650\u5b9a\u3002
\n2) \u6a2a\u5411:\u5728\u8f66\u524d\u548c\u8f66\u540e,\u5206\u522b\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u9650\u5b9a\u3002\u8be5\u4e24\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u4e0e\u8f66\u8f86\u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73 \u9762\u6210\u5411 \u591615\u00b0\u89d2,\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u9650\u5b9a\u8f66\u5bbd\u7684,\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86 \u7eb5\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\u3002 \u82e5\u6709\u591a \u4e2a\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9,\u5219\u8f66\u524d\u76f8\u4ea4\u4e8e\u6700\u524d\u9762\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9,\u8f66\u540e\u7684\u76f8\u4ea4\u4e8e\u6700\u540e\u9762\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\u3002
\n4.11 \u7535\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1\u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u3001\u540e\u4f4d\u706f\u3001\u793a\u5ed3\u706f(\u82e5\u5b89\u88c5)\u3001\u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f(\u82e5\u5b89\u88c5)\u3001\u724c \u7167\u706f\u548c\u7275\u5f15\u6746\u6302\u8f66\u6807\u5fd7 \u706f\u53ea\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u6253\u5f00\u6216\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u51b5\u9664\u5916:
\na) \u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u3001\u540e\u4f4d\u706f\u3001\u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f(\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u706f\u590d\u5408\u6216\u6df7\u5408)\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a7b\u8f66\u706f\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u3002 b) \u4fa7\u6807\u5fd7\u706f\u4e0e\u8f6c\u5411\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u4e00\u8d77\u95ea\u70c1\u65f6\u3002
\nc) \u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u4e8e5.2.7.6b)\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u3002
\nd) \u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u548c\/\u6216\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u548c\/\u6216\u524d\u96fe\u706f\u63094.12\u4ee3\u66ff\u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\u3002
\ne) \u5f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u706f\u5f00\u5173\u5904\u4e8e\u5173\u95ed\u6321,\u5e76\u4e14\u53d1\u52a8\u673a(\u63a8 \u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf)\u7684 \u70b9\u3001\u7184 \u706b\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e\u5904\u4e8e\u4f7f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a (\u63a8 \u8fdb\u7cfb \u7edf)\u53ef\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u65f6,\u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u548c\/\u6216\u540e\u4f4d\u706f\u5141\u8bb8\u81ea\u52a8\u5f00\u542f,\u76f4\u81f3\u53d1\u52a8\u673a(\u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf)\u505c\u6b62 \u5de5\u4f5c\u6216 \u6309\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u4f465.9.7\u548c5.10.7\u60c5\u51b5\u9664\u5916\u3002
\n4.12 \u7535\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1,\u5373 \u53ea \u6709 \u5f53 \u4e0a \u8ff0 4.11 \u4e2d \u7684 \u8bf8 \u706f \u6253 \u5f00 \u65f6,\u8fdc \u5149 \u706f\u3001\u8fd1 \u5149 \u706f \u548c \u524d \u96fe \u706f \u624d \u80fd \u6253 \u5f00\u3002 \u7136
\n\u800c,\u5f53\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u548c\u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u529f\u80fd\u65f6,\u5219\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u9002\u7528(\u5373\u95f4\u6b47\u5730\u6253\u5f00\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u6216\u8fd1\u5149\u706f,\u6216\u95f4\u6b47 \u5730\u4ea4\u66ff\u6253\u5f00\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u548c\u8fd1\u5149\u706f)\u3002\u4e14\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u5217\u8981\u6c42\u65f6,\u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u548c\/\u6216\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u548c\/\u6216\u524d\u96fe\u706f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u7684 \u529f\u80fd:
\na) \u7535\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5404\u4efb\u4f55\u706f\u5177\u5931\u6548\u65f6,\u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5f00\u542f;\u4e14
\nb) \u4ee3\u66ff\u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u7684\u5404\u706f\u5177\/\u529f\u80fd,\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u6761\u4ef6(\u5e94\u5728\u76f8\u5e94\u706f\u5177\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u4e88\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e):
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u7b26\u54085.9.5\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u524d\u4f4d\u706f\u51e0\u4f55\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42;\u4e14
\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u6ee1\u8db3\u51e0\u4f55\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6700\u5c0f\u914d\u5149\u9650\u503c\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4.13 \u672c\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u63a5\u901a\u201d\u6307\u793a\u5668\u53ef\u7528\u201c\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\u6307\u793a\u5668\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002
\n4.14 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ef\u85cf\u706f\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u5217\u8981\u6c42:
\na) \u9664\u4e86\u8fdc\u5149\u706f\u3001\u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u548c\u524d\u96fe\u706f\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u53ef\u9690\u85cf\u5916,\u5176\u4ed6\u706f\u5177\u4e0d\u5e94\u53ef\u85cf\u3002
\nb) \u82e5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u85cf\u706f\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c,\u706f\u5177\u5e94\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e,\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5373\u53ef\u79fb \u52a8\u5230\u4f7f \u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
\nc) \u5229\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5f00\u5173,\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u53ef\u85cf\u706f\u79fb\u81f3\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5e76\u6253\u5f00,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5f53\u8fdc\u5149\u706f \u548c\u8fd1\u5149 \u706f\u7ec4\u5408\u65f6,\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63a7\u5236\u5f00\u5173\u5e94\u53ea\u80fd\u5f00\u542f\u8fd1\u5149\u706f\u3002
\nd) \u5728\u706f\u5177\u5230\u8fbe\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u524d,\u9a7e\u9a76\u5ea7\u65c1\u7684\u63a7 \u5236\u5f00\u5173\u5e94\u65e0\u6cd5\u505c\u6b62\u5df2\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u706f\u5177\u79fb\u52a8\u3002 \u82e5\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u8fc7 \u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u9053\u8def\u8005\u7684\u7729\u76ee,\u5219\u5e94\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65f6\u624d\u6253\u5f00\u706f\u5177\u3002
\ne) \u53ef\u85cf\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728-30 \u2103~+50 \u2103\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185,\u4e00\u65e6\u5f00\u542f\u63a7\u5236\u5f00\u5173,\u524d\u7167\u706f\u5e94\u57283s\u5185\u8fbe\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
\n4.15 \u5149\u8272\u91c7\u7528 GB\/T3977\u4e2d CIE1931XYZ \u8272\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf,\u89c1 \u8868 1~ \u8868 4(\u672c \u6807\u51c6\u7684\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u706f\u5177 \u8272\u5ea6\u5750\u6807\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b)\u3002\u706f\u5177\u7684\u5149\u8272\u8981\u6c42\u89c1\u88685\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1\u3001\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002<\/span>
\n2\u3001\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span>
\n3\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002<\/span>
\n4\u3001\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/span>
\n5\u3001\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01<\/span>
\n6\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01<\/span>
\n7\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u8bd1\u6587\u5e93\u300d\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u73b0\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4f20\u7edf\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n3. Please contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF version in English.<\/span>
\n4. Almost all of Chinese automotive\/automobile standards, regulations and norms (GB, GB\/T, QC\/T, CNCA, CQC, CAV, etc.) in effect have been included in our well-established database, providing one-stop, up-to-date, efficient and professional solution.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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