{"id":4103,"date":"2023-02-26T17:05:05","date_gmt":"2023-02-26T09:05:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4103"},"modified":"2023-04-27T16:04:59","modified_gmt":"2023-04-27T08:04:59","slug":"gb-t-34590-11-2022%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e9%81%93%e8%b7%af%e8%bd%a6%e8%be%86-%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8-%e7%ac%ac11%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%9a%e5%8d%8a%e5%af%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4103","title":{"rendered":"GB\/Z 42285-2022\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1English \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edfASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u200b\u200bChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/Z 42285-2022\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edfASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6307\u5357\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\u7248\uff09
\nRoad vehicles\u2014ASIL determination guidelines for electrical and electronic system<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u6b21
\n\u524d\u8a00
\n1 \u8303\u56f4
\n2 \u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6
\n3 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49
\n4 \u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30
\n4.1 \u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u8bc6\u522b
\n4.2 \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30
\n4.3 \u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5173\u7cfb
\n\u9644\u5f55 A\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09 \u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8
\n\u9644\u5f55 B\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09 \u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u5206\u7ea7\u6307\u5357
\n\u9644\u5f55 C\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09 \u8f6c\u5411\u529f\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u793a\u4f8b
\n\u9644\u5f55 D\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09 \u9a71\u52a8\u548c\u4f20\u52a8\u529f\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u793a\u4f8b
\n\u9644\u5f55 E\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09 \u60ac\u67b6\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u793a\u4f8b
\n\u9644\u5f55 F\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09 \u5236\u52a8\u548c\u9a7b\u8f66\u5236\u52a8\u529f\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u793a\u4f8b
\n\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n

1 \u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6307\u5bfc\u6027\u6280\u672f\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u786e\u5b9a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edfASIL\uff08\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u786e\u5b9a\u7535 \u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08ASIL\uff09\u662fGB\/T 34590.3-2022\u4e2d\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002
\n\u672c\u6307\u5bfc\u6027\u6280\u672f\u6587\u4ef6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u9664\u8f7b\u4fbf\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u5916\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7684\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb \u7edf\u7684\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u800c\u6784\u6210\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c \u4ec5\u8be5\u65e5\u671f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u4e0d\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5355\uff09\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c \u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\nGB\/T 34590-2022(\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u5206) \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n

3 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

GB\/T 34590.1-2022\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

4 \u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n

4.1 \u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u8bc6\u522b
\n\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08HARA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5373\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210 \u4e00\u7ec4\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u5176ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u3002
\n\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u8fdb\u884cHARA\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5371\u5bb3\u8bc6\u522b\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528 \u5371\u5bb3\u4e0e\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff08HAZOP\uff09\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u5371\u5bb3\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002HAZOP\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63a2\u7d22\u578b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b \u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u68c0\u67e5\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5728\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8be5\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5 \u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u6765\u5047\u5b9a\u5176\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c \u800c\u8be5\u5371\u5bb3\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u9a7e\u4e58\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8f66\u8f86\u53ca\u5176\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5904\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5982\u76ee\u6807\u8f66\u8f86\u9644\u8fd1 \u7684\u884c\u4eba\u3001\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u9020\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002
\n\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4e5f\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u8bc6\u522b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u7684 \u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684HAZOP\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u4f8b \u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6267\u884c\u5668\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5047\u8bbe\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u529f\u80fd \u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\uff1a
\na) \u529f\u80fd\u4e27\u5931\u2014\u2014\u5728\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\uff1b b) \u5728\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a
\n1) \u9519\u8bef\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u591a\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\uff1b
\n2) \u9519\u8bef\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5c11\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\uff1b
\n3) \u9519\u8bef\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd\u3002
\nc) \u975e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5728\u65e0\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\uff1b
\nd) \u8f93\u51fa\u5361\u6ede\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u503c\u4e0a\u2014\u2014\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6309\u7167\u9884\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u3002
\n\u6ce81\uff1a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5904\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u7ef4\u4fee\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\u5bf9\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5df2\u6709\u6545 \u969c\u3001\u5df2\u635f\u574f\u6216\u5df2\u62c6\u89e3\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u4fee\u65f6\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u5df2\u6709\u6545\u969c\u5bf9\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u52a9\u529b\u8f6c\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u5728\u8f6c\u5411\u52a9\u529b\u632f\u8361\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u969c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5173\u95ed\u52a9\u529b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u6545\u969c\u7684\u7ef4\u4fee\u65f6\uff0c\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u5f3a\u5236\u5f00\u542f\u52a9\u529b\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u6545\u969c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u4fee\u800c\u6545\u610f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u3002
\n\u6ce82\uff1a\u6839\u636eGB\/T 34590-2022\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u3002
\n\u6ce83\uff1a\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684HAZOP\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd[1]\u90fd\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u8fdb\u884c\u526a\u88c1\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u9009 \u53d6\u4e00\u7ec4\u7279\u6b8a\u7684HAZOP\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u3002
\n\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u8f6c\u5411\u52a9\u529b\u548c\u5236\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u88681\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528HAZOP\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002
\n\u8868 1 HAZOP \u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b
\n\u6ce84\uff1a\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d,\u5b9c\u8003\u8651\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5355\u72ec\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u76f8\u5173
\n\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e27\u5931\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u964d\u7ea7\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u8003\u8651\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5b89\u5168 \u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u4e00\u65e6\u67d0\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u88ab\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f00\u5c55\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6bcf\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0 \u5728\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u5982\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\u3002 \u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8868\u73b0\u3002
\n\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u975e\u9884\u671f\u6216\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u5236\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u8f66\u8f86\u975e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u51cf\u901f\u548c\u975e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u4fa7\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9a7e\u9a76\u573a\u666f\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3 \u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371 \u5bb3\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u3002
\n\u88682\u548c\u88683\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5c06\u88681\u4e2d\u57fa\u4e8e\u6574\u8f66\u529f\u80fd\u6240\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u8be5\u6620 \u5c04\u968f\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u6240\u8003\u8651\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u573a\u666f\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5236\u52a8\u4e27\u5931\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u51cf\u901f\u80fd\u529b\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u6e9c\u5761\u7b49\uff09\u3002
\n\u8868 2 \u5c06\u8f6c\u5411\u52a9\u529b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u793a\u4f8b
\n\u8868 3 \u5c06\u5236\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u793a\u4f8b
\n4.2 \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30
\n\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u67d0\u4e2a\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684 \u6f5c\u5728\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u6240\u5904\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u573a\u666f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u9700\u8981\u5047\u8bbe\u4e00\u79cd\u8f66\u8f86\u9a7e\u9a76\u6216\u8fd0\u884c\u573a \u666f\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u672c\u6587\u4ef64.2.1\u4e2d\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u786e\u5b9a\u8be5\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\uff08E\uff09\u3002\u5bf9 \u4e8e\u8be5\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\uff08S\uff09\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\uff08C\uff09\u5206\u522b\u75314.2.2\u548c4.2.3\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c \u57fa\u4e8e\u5408\u7406\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u5305\u542b\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002
\n\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u7279\u5f81\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u5bfc\u81f4 \u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caE\u3001S\u3001C\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u548c\u7406\u7531\u3002\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u5bf9\u6240\u5f00 \u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7279\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5df2\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e94\u5c06\u6700\u9ad8ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u53ca\u5176\u5206\u914d\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\uff08E\uff09\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\uff08S\uff09\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u6027
\n\uff08C\uff09\u7684\u7406\u7531\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6848\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u677f\u4e2d\uff09\u3002
\n\u6ce81\uff1a\u786e\u5b9a\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\uff08E\uff09\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\uff08S\uff09\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\uff08C\uff09\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5217\uff09\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5047\u5b9a\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387
\n\uff08E\uff09\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\uff08S\uff09\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\uff08C\uff09\u4ee5\u56fe1\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u786e\u5b9a\u3002
\n4.2.1 \u6b65\u9aa4 1\uff1a\u786e\u5b9a\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387
\n4.2.1.1 \u4e00\u822c\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

\u56fe 1 \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eGB\/T 34590.3-2022,\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u88684\u4e2d\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u88684\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86 GB\/T 34590.3-2022\u4e2d\u88682\u3001\u9644\u5f55B.2\u548c\u9644\u5f55B.3\u4e2d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u9891\u7387\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684 \u5404\u79cd\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u6309\u7167\u56fe1\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u8bc4\u4f30\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f66 \u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5de5\u51b5\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u786e\u5b9a\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b63\u5e38\u9a7e\u9a76\u548c\u5371\u9669\u9a7e \u9a76\u5de5\u51b5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u7b49\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6240\u8003\u8651\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u6b64\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d \u540c\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u3002
\n\u8868 4 GB\/T 34590 \u4e2d\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\u63cf\u8ff0
\n4.2.1.2 \u57fa\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u7535\u52a9\u529b\u8f6c\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8f6c\u5411\u626d\u77e9\u3002\u5f53\u8f66\u8f86\u9759\u6b62\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8f66 \u8f86\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u8def\u4e0a\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u5219\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u504f\u79bb\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u9a76\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u8be5\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u4e8e\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684 10%\uff0c\u9ad8\u901f\u8def\u884c\u9a76\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a E4\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u7531\u5371\u5bb3\u5bfc\u81f4\u6f5c\u5728\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6d89\u9669\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6240\u5904\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002
\n4.2.1.3 \u57fa\u4e8e\u9891\u7387\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387
\n\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8d77\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u4e0e\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a \u666f\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u6216\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\u5e76\u6f5c\u4f0f\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b \u4ef6\u7684\u573a\u666f\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u7ed3\u5408\u4e4b\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6545\u969c\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u89e6\u53d1\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8003\u8651\u5176\u6301\u7eed\u65f6 \u95f4\u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f66\u5c3e\u5012\u8f66\u706f\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u57fa\u4e8e\u9891\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u8f66\u8f86\u5012\u8f66\u201d \u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u4e3a E4\u3002\u9009\u7528\u9891\u7387\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u65f6\u5012\u8f66\u706f\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u6321\u4f4d\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u5012\u8f66 \u65f6\u624d\u88ab\u89e6\u53d1\u3002
\n4.2.1.4 \u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f
\n\u56fe2\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\u6e05\u5355\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7a77\u5c3d\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c \u8fd9 \u4e9b \u573a \u666f \u53ef \u5408 \u5e76 \u4ee5 \u51cf \u5c11 \u6216 \u8005 \u7b80 \u5316 \u5728 \u5371 \u5bb3 \u5206 \u6790 \u548c \u98ce \u9669 \u8bc4 \u4f30 \u4e2d \u6240 \u8003 \u8651 \u7684 \u573a \u666f \uff08 \u53c2 \u8003 GB\/T 34590.3-2022,6.4.2\uff09\u3002
\n4.2.1.5 \u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u914d\u6307\u5357
\na) \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u76ee\u6807\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8def\u51b5\u548c \u9a7e\u9a76\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u9002\u7528\u7684\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bc4\u4f30\u800c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4f30\u8ba1 \u503c\u3002
\nb) \u5206\u914d\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9891\u7387,\u6216\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u8be5\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6301\u7eed\u65f6 \u95f4\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b, \u4e24\u79cd\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u51c6\u5219\u90fd\u53ef\u9002\u7528,\u6b64\u65f6,\u5fc5\u987b\u5206\u522b\u8bc4\u4f30\u6bcf\u4e2a\u51c6\u5219\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a \u5404\u81ea\u7684 ASIL\u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u6d17\u8f66\u201d\u573a\u666f\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u9891\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a E3\uff0c\u800c\u57fa\u4e8e\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a E2\u3002
\nc) \u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8651\u67d0\u4e00\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003 \u8651\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u4e3a\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002
\nd) GB\/T 34590.3-2022 \u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u5206\u914d\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002
\ne) \u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u67d0\u4e9b\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u65f6, \u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7ec4\u5408\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5371\u5bb3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7279\u5b9a\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u67d0\u4e00\u8f66\u8f86 \u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u51e0\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u6b64\u5916, \u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u8054\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u5f62 \u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u503c\uff0c\u9700\u5728\u8bc6\u522b\u5404\u4e2a\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u540e \u624d\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u96ea\u4e14\u6709\u51b0\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u8def\u9762\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u96ea\u6216\u6709\u51b0\u7684\u573a\u666f\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9053\u8def\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u88ab\u5206\u522b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5f7c\u6b64\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 E2 \u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9a\u7ea7\u4e3a E2 \u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u56e0\u5b50\u7b49\u6548\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4e \u4e8e E2 \u7684\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\uff08\u6765\u9488\u5bf9\u6709\u96ea\u4e14\u6709\u51b0\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff09\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u89c6\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u7684\u964d\u7ea7\u3002
\nf) \u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u9488\u5bf9\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u8bc4\u4f30\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u6240\u8986\u76d6
\n\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u7ef4\u4fee\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5371\u5bb3(\u53c2\u89c1 4.1\uff0c\u6ce8 1)\u3002
\ng) \u5df2\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u8db3\u591f\u5177\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f24\u5bb3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u786e\u5b9a\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u3002
\n\u2014\u2014\u67d0\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u53ef\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f(\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 S\u3001C \u53c2\u6570)\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u4e0e\u76f8\u540c\u5371\u5bb3\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u76f8\u4f3c\u6216\u8005\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5e94\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6307\u5357\u4eba\u4e3a\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u66b4\u9732\u6982\u7387\u56e0\u7d20\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u8981\u6c42\u7a77\u5c3d\u5730\u68c0\u67e5\u6bcf\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u573a\u666f\u5e76\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u6700 \u00a0 \u9ad8 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u573a\u666f\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002
\n4.2.2 \u6b65\u9aa4 2\uff1a\u786e\u5b9a\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6
\n4.2.2.1 4.2.2.1 \u4e00\u822c\u4fe1\u606f
\n\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u201d\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u53ef\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u88685\u6240\u793a \u56db\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u201d\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e2a\u7ed9\u5b9a\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u914dASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u7684\u901a\u7528\u5206\u7c7b\u3002
\n\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u201d\u7b49\u7ea7\u5f88\u96be\u786e\u5207\u5730\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6b21\u5b9e\u9645\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u201d\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20 \u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u63d0\u524d\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u5f71\u54cd\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\na) \u78b0\u649e\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5e73\u9762\u78b0\u649e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6b63\u9762\u3001\u5c3e\u90e8\u3001\u4fa7\u9762\u78b0\u649e\uff09\uff1b
\nb) \u78b0\u649e\u53c2\u4e0e\u8f66\u8f86\u95f4\u6216\u5355\u4e2a\u8f66\u8f86\u78b0\u649e\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff08\u4e0e\u88ab\u649e\u7269\u4f53\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u901f\u5ea6\uff1b
\nc) \u78b0\u649e\u76f8\u5173\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u5ea6\uff08\u5373\u78b0\u649e\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff09\uff1b
\nd) \u8f66\u5185\u4e58\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f66\u5916\u6709\u78b0\u649e\u98ce\u9669\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5e74\u9f84\u60c5\u51b5\uff1b
\ne) \u8f66\u5185\u4e58\u5458\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u5e26\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u5b89\u5168\u5ea7\u6905\uff09\uff1b
\nf) \u6709\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u4e14\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u6551\u63f4\uff08\u7d27\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u961f\uff09\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u53ca\u54cd\u5e94\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e9b\u78b0\u649e\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f30\u8ba1\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u67d0 \u4e00\u5047\u5b9a\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u201d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f88\u5408\u7406\u5730\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9a\u66b4\u9732\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u78b0\u649e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u78b0\u649e\u4ea7\u751f\u4f24\u5bb3\u5305\u62ec\u81f4\u547d\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3a\u96f6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u9053\u8def \u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5458\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u884c\u4eba\u548c\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4f24\u5bb3\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u7279\u6027\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u7684
\n\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u529b\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6301\u7eed\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e74\u8001\u4f53\u5f31\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5373\u4f7f\u53d1\u751f\u8f83\u8f7b\u5fae\u3001\u4f4e\u901f\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u9488\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u78b0\u649e\u7c7b\u578b\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684 \u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u201d\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ece\u201c\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u4f24\u5bb3\u201d\u5230\u201c\u81f4\u547d\u201d\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u7ec4\u5408\u3002
\n\u88685\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86GB\/T 34590.3-2022\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e8eS0-S3\u4e25\u91cd\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002
\n\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u7535\u5b50\u53d1\u7968\u3002
\n\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 133-0649-6964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u8d2d\u4e70\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002
\n\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5df2\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u6cd5\u89c4\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002
\nNote:<\/em>
\nThis document in English is readily available, and delivered immediately upon payment.<\/em>
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\nPlease contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF in English.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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