{"id":4178,"date":"2023-04-27T17:06:18","date_gmt":"2023-04-27T09:06:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4178"},"modified":"2023-04-27T17:06:18","modified_gmt":"2023-04-27T09:06:18","slug":"gb-t-34590-5-2022%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91english-%e9%81%93%e8%b7%af%e8%bd%a6%e8%be%86%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ac%ac5%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4178","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 34590.5-2022\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1English \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7b2c5\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/T 34590.5-2022\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1English \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7b2c5\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\u7248\uff09
\nRoad Vehicles\u2014Functional Safety\u2014Part 5: Product development at the hardware level<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

CONTENTS<\/p>\n

Foreword
\nIntroduction
\n1 Scope
\n2 Normative References
\n3 Terms and Definitions
\n4 Requirements
\n5 General topics for the product development at the hardware level
\n6 Specification of hardware safety requirements
\n7 Hardware design
\n8 Evaluation of the hardware architectural metrics
\n9 Evaluation of safety goal violations due to random hardware failures
\n10 Hardware integration and verification
\nAnnex A (Informative) Overview of and workflow of product development at the hardware level
\nAnnex B (Informative) Failure mode classification of a hardware element
\nAnnex C (Informative) Hardware architectural metrics
\nAnnex D (Informative) Evaluation of the diagnostic coverage
\nAnnex E (Informative) Example calculation of hardware architectural metrics: \u201csingle-point fault metric\u201d and \u201clatent-fault metric\u201d
\nAnnex F (Informative) Example for rationale that objectives of Clause 9 in accordance with 4.2 are met
\nAnnex G (Informative) Example of a PMHF budget assignment for an item consisting of two systems
\nAnnex H (Informative) Example of latent fault handling
\nBibliography<\/p>\n

1 \u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n

\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c5\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u9636\u6bb5<\/p>\n

GB\/T 34590\u7684\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6982\u8ff0\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u5ea6\u91cf\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1b
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\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u9664\u8f7b\u4fbf\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u5916\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7684\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u9014\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b8b\u75be\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u5176\u4ed6\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002
\n\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6216\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587 \u4ef6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u66f4\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468 \u671f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u88c1\u526a\u3002\u672a\u6309\u7167\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6309\u7167\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb \u884c\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u88c1\u526a\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u9488\u5bf9\u7531\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u4e92 \u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0e\u89e6\u7535\u3001\u706b\u707e\u3001\u70df\u96fe\u3001\u70ed\u3001\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6027\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3001\u8150 \u8680\u6027\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5371\u5bb3\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7531\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38 \u8868\u73b0\u8868\u73b0\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u65e8\u5728\u5c06\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u6574 \u5408\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u5177\u5907 \u76f8\u5e94\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u9488\u5bf9\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6807\u79f0\u6027\u80fd\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u975e\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u5982ASIC\u3001FPGA\u548cPLD\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u6307\u5357\u89c1
\nGB\/T 34590.10\u548cGB\/T 34590.11\u3002
\n2 \u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6
\n\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u800c\u6784\u6210\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c \u4ec5\u8be5\u65e5\u671f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u4e0d\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5355\uff09\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c \u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\nGB\/T 34590.1 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u672f\u8bed(ISO 26262-1:2018,MOD)
\nGB\/T 34590.2 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406(ISO 26262-2:2018,MOD)
\nGB\/T 34590.4 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c4\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762(ISO 26262-4:2018,MOD) GB\/T 34590.6 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c6\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762(ISO 26262-6:2018,MOD) GB\/T 34590.7 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c7\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f(ISO 26262-7:2018,MOD) GB\/T 34590.8 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c8\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b(ISO 26262-8:2018,MOD)
\nGB\/T 34590.9\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c9\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4ee5\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u548c\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411 \u7684\u5206\u6790(ISO 26262-9:2018\uff0cMOD)<\/p>\n

3 \u672f\u8bed\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7f29\u7565\u8bed
\nGB\/T 34590.1\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7f29\u7565\u8bed\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n4 \u8981\u6c42
\n4.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u672c\u7ae0\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\uff1a
\na) \u5982\u4f55\u7b26\u5408 GB\/T 34590\uff1b
\nb) \u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u91ca GB\/T 34590 \u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff1b\u53ca c) \u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u91ca\u5404\u7ae0\u6761\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002
\n4.2 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u5982\u58f0\u660e\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 34590\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u51b5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a
\na) \u6309\u7167 GB\/T XXXXX.2 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u65bd\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\uff1b\u6216
\nb) \u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u662f\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6309\u7167 GB\/T XXXXX.2 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u8be5\u7406\u7531\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bc4 \u4f30\u3002
\n\u6807\u6709\u201c\u6ce8\u201d\u6216\u201c\u793a\u4f8b\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u8f85\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u6216\u9610\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8981\u6c42\u672c\u8eab\u4e14\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u5907\u6027\u3002 \u5c06\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u3002\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u4e0a\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7ae0\u6761\u7684
\n\u67d0\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u4f9d\u7167ASIL\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6216\u53ef\u526a\u88c1\u7684\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u201c\u652f\u6301\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u662f\u53ef\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cGB\/T 34590\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5de5 \u4f5c\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u8d1f\u8d23\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7b49\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u6e90\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
\n4.3 \u8868\u7684\u8be0\u91ca
\n\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u6216\u8d44\u6599\u6027\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7f6e \u4fe1\u5ea6\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a
\na) \u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff08\u5728\u6700\u5de6\u4fa7\u5217\u4ee5\u987a\u5e8f\u53f7\u6807\u660e\uff0c\u5982 1\u30012\u30013\uff09\uff1b\u6216
\nb) \u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff08\u5728\u6700\u5de6\u4fa7\u5217\u4ee5\u6570\u5b57\u540e\u52a0\u5b57\u6bcd\u6807\u660e\uff0c\u5982 2a\u30012b\u30012c\uff09\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\u548c\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6309\u7167ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u63a8\u8350\u4e88\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u9ad8\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\u6216\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5141\u8bb8
\n\u7528\u672a\u5217\u5165\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u65b9\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3,\u6b64\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7ed9\u51fa\u6ee1\u8db3\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u6240\u6709\u6761 \u76ee\u4e5f\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5e94\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7f3a\u7701\u65b9\u6cd5\u505a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u91ca\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u6307\u5b9a\u7684ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u8868\u4e2d\u662f\u5426 \u5217\u51fa\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6240\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2aASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u6765\u8bf4\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5b9c\u91c7\u7528\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u63a8\u8350\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684 \u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e94\u7ed9\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\u7ec4\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u5355\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u76f8\u5e94\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u5728\u8868\u4e2d\u6240\u5217\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\u5145\u5206\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6709\u503e\u5411\u6027\u6216\u5bf9\u672a\u5217\u5230\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u7b49\u7ea7\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u201c++\u201d\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u201c+\u201d \u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u201co\u201d \u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n4.4 \u57fa\u4e8e ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5efa\u8bae
\n\u82e5\u65e0\u5176\u5b83\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eASIL A\u3001 B\u3001 C\u548cD\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ae0\u6761\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\u53c2 \u7167\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5bf9ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u6309\u7167GB\/T XXXXX-9\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u7684\u8981 \u6c42\uff0c\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u5206\u89e3\u540e\u7684ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002
\n\u5982\u679cGB\/T 34590\u4e2dASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u5728\u62ec\u53f7\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8be5ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7ae0\u6761\u5e94\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u63a8\u8350 \u800c\u975e\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u62ec\u53f7\u4e0eASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u89e3\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

4.5 \u6469\u6258\u8f66\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9002\u7528\u4e8eGB\/T XXXXX.12\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\uff0cGB\/T 34590.12\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u66ff\u4ee3\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u548cGB\/T 34590.2\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4.6 \u5361\u8f66\u3001\u5ba2\u8f66\u3001\u6302\u8f66\u548c\u534a\u6302\u8f66\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027
\n\u5bf9\u5361\u8f66\u3001\u5ba2\u8f66\u3001\u6302\u8f66\u548c\u534a\u6302\u8f66\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ee5\uff08T&B\uff09\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002
\n5 \u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6982\u8ff0
\n5.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5404\u5b50\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
\n5.2 \u603b\u5219
\n\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.2,6.4.6\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002 \u56fe2\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728GB\/T 34590\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4
\n\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u3002
\n\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u5206\u6790\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u3002 \u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5b50\u9636\u6bb5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6574\u4f53\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002 \u7b2c8\u7ae0\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5ea6\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u5e94\u5bf9\u968f\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u5931\u6548\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002
\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7b2c8\u7ae0\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u7b2c9\u7ae0\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6b8b\u4f59\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e00 \u79cd\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5168\u5c40\u6982\u7387\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u96059.4.2\uff0cPMHF\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5272\u96c6\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605EEC\u65b9\u6cd59.4.3\uff09\uff0c \u6765\u7814\u7a76\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u4e2d\u6240\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6545\u969c\u5bf9\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0cGB\/T 34590\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7ae0\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c m-n\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c m\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u201c n\u201d\u4ee3 \u8868\u7ae0\u7684\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \u201c 4-7\u201d\u4ee3\u8868GB\/T 34590.4\u7b2c4\u90e8\u5206\u7b2c7\u7ae0\u3002
\n\u56fe 2 \u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u53c2\u8003\u9636\u6bb5\u6a21\u578b
\n6 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49
\n6.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\uff1a
\na) \u5b9a\u4e49\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u7531\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u5bfc\u51fa\uff1b
\nb) \u7ec6\u5316\u6700\u521d\u5728 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.4.7 \u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\uff1b\u53ca
\nc) \u9a8c\u8bc1\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002
\n6.2 \u603b\u5219
\n\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u65e2\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u786c\u4ef6\u53c8\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5212\u5206\u51fa\u4ec5\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u7684 \u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8003\u8651\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9650\u5236\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7ec6\u5316\u3002
\n6.3 \u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u8f93\u5165
\n6.3.1 \u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6
\n\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.5.2\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.5.3\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.5.4\u3002
\n6.3.2 \u652f\u6301\u4fe1\u606f
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1 GB\/T 34590.6\uff0c6.5.1\uff09\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u90e8\uff09\u3002 6.4 \u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5efa\u8bae
\n6.4.1 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\u5e94\u4ece\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u5bfc\u51fa\uff08\u6e90\u81ea GB\/T
\n34590.4\uff0c6.5.2\uff09\u3002
\n6.4.2 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\na) \u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u7d20\u786c\u4ef6\u5185\u90e8\u5931\u6548\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u4e8e\u8986\u76d6\u77ac\u6001\u6545\u969c (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u77ac\u6001\u6545\u969c)\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\uff1b
\n\u793a\u4f8b 1\uff1a\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u770b\u95e8\u72d7\u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u548c\u63a2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\nb) \u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u6216\u8005\u5bb9\u5fcd\u8981\u7d20\u5916\u90e8\u5931\u6548\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027\uff1b
\n\u793a\u4f8b 2\uff1a\u5f53\u5916\u90e8\u5931\u6548\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982 ECU \u7684\u8f93\u5165\u5f00\u8def\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42 ECU \u5e94\u5177\u5907\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002
\nc) \u4e3a\u7b26\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027\uff1b
\n\u793a\u4f8b 3\uff1a\u5bf9\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6216\u6267\u884c\u5668\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u3002
\nd) \u4e3a\u63a2\u6d4b\u5185\u5916\u90e8\u5931\u6548\u548c\u53d1\u9001\u5931\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u6ce8 1\uff1ad\uff09\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5305\u62ec\u9632\u6b62\u6545\u969c\u6f5c\u4f0f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b 4\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6545\u969c\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u3002
\ne) \u4e0d\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b 5\uff1a\u4e3e\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3 6.4.3 \u548c 6.4.4 \u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u968f\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u5931\u6548\u76ee\u6807\u503c\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u8981\u6c42\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\uff09\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u6267\u884c\u9884\u671f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ebf\u675f\u6216\u63a5\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n\u6ce8 2\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002
\n6.4.3 \u672c\u8981\u6c42\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a ASIL\uff08B\uff09\uff0cC \u548c D \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5f53\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u63a8\u5bfc\u76ee\u6807\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8003 \u8651\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.4.5 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7b2c 8 \u7ae0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u8bbe\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u503c\u3002
\n6.4.4 \u672c\u8981\u6c42\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a ASIL\uff08B\uff09\uff0cC \u548c D \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5f53\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u63a8\u5bfc\u76ee\u6807\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8003 \u8651\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.4.5 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7b2c 9 \u7ae0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u503c\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u9664\u975e\u540c\u610f\u4f7f\u75289.4.3\u7684EEC\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5728GB\/T 34590.8 \u7b2c5\u7ae0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b64\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ecPMHF \u76ee\u6807\u503c\u7684\u5206\u914d\u3002
\n6.4.5 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.8 \u7b2c 6 \u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002
\n6.4.6 \u5e94\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u632f\u52a8\u3001EMI \u7b49\uff09\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c \u73af\u5883\uff08\u4f9b\u7535\u7535\u538b\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u5256\u9762\u7b49\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\uff1a
\na) \u901a\u8fc7\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5176\u51c6\u5219\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3 GB\/T 34590.8 \u7b2c 13 \u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u53ca
\nb) \u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5176\u51c6\u5219\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7b2c 10 \u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n6.4.7 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.4.2 \u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6545\u969c\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\uff0c\u6216\u8005 \u6700\u5927\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u80fd\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u5bb9\u9519\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u6216\u6700\u5927\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5 \u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7b2c8\u7ae0\u548c\u7b2c9\u7ae0\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30\u548cASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8003\u8651\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u3002
\n6.4.8 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.4.2 \u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u591a\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u3002
\n\u6ce8 1\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a C \u548c D \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u6ca1\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u660e\u786e\u7684\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u591a\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694 \u80fd\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u7b49\u4e8e\u6216\u5c0f\u4e8e\u8be5\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4ece\u4e0a\u7535\u5230\u4e0b\u7535\u7684\u5468\u671f\u3002
\n\u6ce8 2\uff1a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u591a\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u63a2\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u4e5f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u968f\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u5931\u6548\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u6982\u7387\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u7b2c 9 \u7ae0\uff09\u3002
\n6.4.9 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.8 \u7b2c 9 \u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\uff1a
\na) \u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u4ee5\u53ca\u786c\u4ef6\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1b
\nb) \u5173\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff1b
\nc) \u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1b\u53ca
\nd) \u6b63\u786e\u6027\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002
\n6.4.10 \u5728 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.4.7 \u4e2d\u6700\u521d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u5e94\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u7ec6\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u786c\u4ef6\u88ab\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6b63\u786e \u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e94\u63cf\u8ff0\u51fa\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002
\n6.4.11 \u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5171\u540c\u8d1f\u8d23\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ec6\u5316\u540e\u7684\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u5145\u5206\u6027\u3002
\n6.5 \u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c
\n6.5.1 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u51c6\u5219\uff09\uff0c\u7531 6.4.1\uff5e6.4.8 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5f97\u51fa\u3002
\n6.5.2 \u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u7531 6.4.10 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5f97\u51fa\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003GB\/T 34590.6 \u4e2d6.5.2\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u3002
\n6.5.3 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u9a8c\u8bc1\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u7531 6.4.9 \u548c 6.4.11 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5f97\u51fa\u3002
\n7 \u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1
\n7.1 \u76ee\u7684
\n\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\uff1a
\na) \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u5168\u5bfc\u5411\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u7b26\u5408\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u7b26\u5408\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u7b26\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u9700\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u6027\uff1b\u53ca
\nb) \u5b9a\u4e49\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u53ca
\nc) \u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u6b64\u5047\u8bbe\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u5df2\u5f00\u53d1\u786c\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a SEooC\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7279\u6027\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u3002 7.2 \u603b\u5219
\n\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u76f8 \u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u786c\u4ef6\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u539f\u7406\u56fe\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6784\u6210\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u540c\u65f6\u7b26\u5408\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u7684\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u5b50\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5f00\u53d1 \u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n7.3 \u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u8f93\u5165
\n7.3.1 \u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6
\n\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u4e0b\u5217\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6309\u7167 6.5.1\uff1b
\n\u2014\u2014\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u6309\u7167 6.5.2\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.4\uff0c6.5.3\u3002
\n7.3.2 \u652f\u6301\u4fe1\u606f
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u8003\u8651\u4e0b\u5217\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\n\u2014\u2014\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u53c2\u89c1 GB\/T 34590.6\uff0c6.5.1\uff09\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u2014\u2014\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303(\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u90e8)\u3002 7.4 \u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5efa\u8bae
\n7.4.1 \u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1
\n7.4.1.1 \u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b2c 6 \u7ae0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n7.4.1.2 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u90fd\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u5b83\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d \u6700\u9ad8\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u5c06\u7ee7\u627f\u8be5\u8981\u7d20\u6240\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684ASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002
\n7.4.1.3 \u5982\u679c\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u4e86 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u89e3\uff0cASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u89e3\u5e94\u6309\u7167 GB\/T
\n34590.9,\u7b2c 5 \u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n7.4.1.4 \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u662f\u7531 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u4f4e\u4e8e\u8981\u7d20 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5b9a ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5b50\u8981\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u9664 \u975e\u6ee1\u8db3\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590.9\uff0c\u7b2c 6 \u7ae0\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u6700\u9ad8\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u5904\u7406\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u8981\u7d20\u3002
\n7.4.1.5 \u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u5230\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u786c\u4ef6\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u80fd\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u914d\u786c\u4ef6\u5b89 \u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5efa\u7acb\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7535\u5bb9\u548c\u7535\u963b\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u76ca\u5904\u3002
\n7.4.1.6 \u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8868 1 \u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4f7f\u786c\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5177\u6709\u4e0b\u8ff0\u7279\u6027\uff1a
\na) \u6a21\u5757\u5316\uff1b
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u4f7f\u5f97\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528(\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a2\u6d4b\u7535\u8def\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u5fae\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u7684ECC\u6a21\u5757)\u3002
\nb) \u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7c92\u5ea6\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b\u53ca
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u67b6\u6784\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f53\u73b0\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6765\u663e\u793a\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002
\nc) \u7b80\u5355\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002
\n\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u7535\u5b50\u53d1\u7968\u3002
\n\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 133-0649-6964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u8d2d\u4e70\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002
\n\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5df2\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u6cd5\u89c4\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002
\nNote:
\nThis document in English is readily available, and delivered immediately upon payment.
\nYou may request for sample pages to your preference before placing an order.
\nPlease contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF in English.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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