{"id":4293,"date":"2023-05-26T11:39:19","date_gmt":"2023-05-26T03:39:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4293"},"modified":"2023-05-26T11:39:19","modified_gmt":"2023-05-26T03:39:19","slug":"cqc11-491104-2022%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e9%81%93%e8%b7%af%e8%bd%a6%e8%be%86%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e8%a7%84%e5%88%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4293","title":{"rendered":"CQC11-491104-2022\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1\u89c4\u5219"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs|CQC11-491104-2022\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1\u89c4\u5219
\nCertification Rules for Functional Safety of Road vehicles<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4
\n\u672c\u89c4\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u9664\u8f7b\u4fbf\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u5916\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7684\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e0e \u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f9d\u636e
\nGB\/T 34590.1-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 1 \u90e8\u5206 \u672f\u8bed\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.2-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 2 \u90e8\u5206 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.3-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 3 \u90e8\u5206 \u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.4-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 4 \u90e8\u5206 \u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.5-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 5 \u90e8\u5206 \u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.6-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 6 \u90e8\u5206 \u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.7-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 7 \u90e8\u5206 \u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.8-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 8 \u90e8\u5206 \u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.9-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 9 \u90e8\u5206 \u4ee5\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u548c\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a \u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u5206\u6790\u300b
\nGB\/T 34590.10-2017\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 10 \u90e8\u5206 \u6307\u5357\u300b
\nISO 26262-1:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety\u2014 Part 1: Vocabulary
\nISO 26262-2:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 2: Management of functional safety
\nISO 26262-3:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 3: Concept phase
\nISO 26262-4:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 4: Product development at the system level
\nISO 26262-5:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 5: Product development at the hardware level
\nISO 26262-6:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 6: Product development at the software level
\nISO 26262-7:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 7: Production, operation, service and decommissioning
\nISO 26262-8:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 8: Supporting processes
\nISO 26262-9:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 9: Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL)-oriented and safety-oriented analyses
\nISO 26262-10:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 10: Guideline on ISO 26262 ISO 26262-11:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 11: Guideline on application
\nof ISO 26262 to semiconductors
\nISO 26262-12:2018 Road vehicle-Functional safety-Part 12: Adaptation of ISO 26262 for motorcycles
\n\u6ce8 1\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u7533\u8bf7\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9009\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6807\u51c6
\n\u6ce8 2 \uff1a GB\/T 34590.1~10-2017 \u300a \u9053 \u8def \u8f66 \u8f86 \u529f \u80fd \u5b89 \u5168 \u300b \u7684 \u5404 \u90e8 \u5206 \u4fee \u6539 \u91c7 \u7528 ISO 26262- 1~10 :2011 Road vehicle-Functional safety \u5bf9\u5e94\u90e8\u5206
\n\u6ce8 3\uff1a\u5728 GB\/T 34590 \u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5f15\u7528 ISO 26262 \u6807\u51c6\u6761\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n

3\uff0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30+\u83b7\u8bc1\u540e\u76d1\u7763 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u73af\u8282\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\na. \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7533\u8bf7
\nb. \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838 c\uff0e\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30 d. \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0e\u6279\u51c6 e. \u83b7\u8bc1\u540e\u76d1\u7763<\/p>\n

4\uff0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b9e\u65bd
\n4.1 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7
\n4.1.1 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u5408\u540c \u5728\u524d\u671f\u521d\u6b65\u5dee\u8ddd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4ea4\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5408\u540c\u8349\u6848\uff0c\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5408\u540c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u540e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u540e
\n\u7b7e\u8ba2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5408\u540c\u3002 4.1.2 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u5355\u5143\u5212\u5206
\n\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5355\u5143\u5212\u5206\u6309\u7167\u4f01\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u786e\u5b9a\uff1b \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5355\u5143\u5212\u5206\u6309\u7167 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u548c\u9002\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u786e\u5b9a\u3002 \u6ce8\uff1a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u548c\u8981\u7d20\u7531\u4f01\u4e1a\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590\/ISO 26262 \u76f8\u5e94\u8981\u6c42\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u3002
\n4.1.3 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\uff08\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff09\u5e94\u5f53\u5411\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u9644\u4ef6 1 \u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8d44\u6599\u3002
\n4.2 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838
\n4.2.1 \u5ba1\u6838\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590\/ISO 26262 \u76f8\u5e94\u90e8\u5206\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u529f \u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u6301\u7eed\u6ee1\u8db3\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u4e3a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f53\u7cfb\u80fd\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u6309\u6587 \u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1+\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n\u5ba1\u67e5\u5e94\u8986\u76d6\u201c\u7533\u8bf7\u8ba4\u8bc1\/\u83b7\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u6709\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u573a\u6240\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u573a\u6240\u201d\u662f\u6307\u4e0e\u529f \u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7b49\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u573a\u6240\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001 \u6d3b\u52a8\uff1b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u73b0\u573a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5ba1\u6838\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3001\u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u573a \u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u3002
\n4.2.2 \u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1 \u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6309\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u8bc4\u5ba1\u65b9\u6848\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u6587\u6863\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u3002
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u5c06\u5ba1\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u544a\u77e5\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3002 \u82e5\u63d0\u4ea4\u6587\u6863\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u82e5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u8ba4\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u6587\u6863\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6216\u751f\u4ea7
\n\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u6539\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u5ba1\u540e\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u544a\u77e5\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3002 \u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u65f6\u95f4\u6839\u636e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b49\u7531\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7ea6
\n\u5b9a\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b9e\u65bd\u65f6\u5141\u8bb8\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u5728\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4f46 \u603b\u7684\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u5408\u540c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u3002
\n4.2.3 \u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838
\n4.2.3.1 \u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u8ba1\u5212\uff09
\n\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u534f\u8bae
\n\u7f16\u5236\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u5ba1\u6838\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u573a\u6240\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u5de5\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u5b89 \u5168\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u88ab\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u548c GB\/T 34590\/ISO 26262 \u4e2d\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u88c1\u526a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8c03 \u6574\u6216\u88c1\u526a\u76f8\u5e94\u5ba1\u6838\u9879\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u6e05\u5355\u3002
\n4.2.3.2 \u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd \u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u59d4\u6d3e\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u7ec4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u3002\u5ba1\u6838\u65f6\u73b0\u573a
\n\u5e94\u6709\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u3001\u6e05\u5355\u7b49\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5ba1\u6838\u7ec4 \u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u540e\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n\u5ba1\u6838\u7ec4\u6309\u7167\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u5ba1\u6838\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5ba1\u6838\u7ec4\u5411\u88ab\u5ba1\u65b9\u89e3\u91ca\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee \u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u5ba1\u65b9\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u5ba1\u65b9\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef \u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5ba1\u6838\u91cd\u65b0\u5224\u65ad\uff1b\u5f53\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5ba1\u6838\u7ec4\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6539\u8fdb\u53ca\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u5b9a\uff08ASPICE\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u884c\u3002 \u5ba1\u6838\u7ec4\u6839\u636e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u8868 1 \u548c\u5ba1\u6838\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u8be5\u6b21\u5ba1\u6838\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u7b2c 4.2.3.3
\n\u6761\u8981\u6c42\u5b8c\u6210\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6838\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5982\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ece\u95ee\u9898\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u5f00\u5177\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u6574\u6539\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236
\n\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4ee5\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\uff09\uff1b\u5982\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u88ab\u5ba1 \u6838\u65b9\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6574\u6539\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8be5\u6b21\u5ba1\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868 1 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219
\n\u7ed3\u8bba \u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219
\n\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7 \u5b58\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u66f4\u6b63\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
\n\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7 \u5b58\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4e2a\u522b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\u6574\u6539
\n\u6d3b\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5373\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u3002
\n\u901a\u8fc7 a\uff09\u65e0\u5f71\u54cd\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff1b
\nb\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4e2a\u522b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6574\u6539\u6d3b \u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5373\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u3002
\n4.2.3.3 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5224\u65ad\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684 \u7b26\u5408\u6027\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u3002
\n\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a a \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1b
\nb \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\uff1b c \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff1b
\nd \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\uff1b e \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1b f \u95ee\u9898\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u9002\u7528\u65f6\uff09
\ng \u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u62a5\u544a\u53ca\u6574\u6539\u6750\u6599\uff08\u9002\u7528\u65f6\uff09
\nh \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u542b\u4f01\u4e1a\u6587\u6863\u3001\u8868\u5355\u7b49\u8bc1\u636e\uff1b i \u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\n4.2.3.4 \u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u65f6\u95f4\u6839\u636e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b49\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u521d\u6b21\u73b0\u573a \u5ba1\u6838\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a 6~10 \u4e2a\u4eba\u65e5\u3002
\n4.2.4 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0e\u51b3\u5b9a
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\/\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7 \u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5408\u540c\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u9881\u53d1\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u62a5\u544a\uff1b\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1 \u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\u7ec8\u6b62\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u5982\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u7533\u8bf7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6539\u8fdb\u53ca\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u5b9a\uff08ASPICE\uff09\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c \u6839\u636e\u5408\u540c\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u9881\u53d1\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6539\u8fdb\u53ca\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u5b9a\uff08ASPICE\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u62a5\u544a
\n4.3 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30
\n4.3.1 \u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42
\n\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 34590\/ISO 26262 \u76f8\u5e94\u90e8\u5206\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u529f \u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u6301\u7eed\u6ee1\u8db3\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u3002\uff084.2.1\uff09\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6309\u7167\u7533\u8bf7\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u76f8 \u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u6700\u9ad8 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u5f00\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002
\n\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u6309\u7167\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f9d\u636e\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 34590\/ISO 26262 \u7684\u5404\u9879\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u73b0\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8bc4 \u4ef7\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5df2\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u5df2\u5f00\u53d1\u8981\u7d20\u5bf9\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u88ab\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f01\u4e1a \u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u548c GB\/T 34590\/ISO 26262 \u4e2d \u529f \u80fd \u5b89 \u5168 \u6d3b \u52a8 \u7684 \u88c1 \u526a \u65b9 \u6cd5 \uff0c \u8c03 \u6574 \u6216 \u88c1 \u526a \u4e0b \u8ff0 4.3.2.1~4.3.2.5 \u6761\u6b3e\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u8bc4\u4f30\u9879\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u3002
\n\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e94\u8986\u76d6\u201c\u7533\u8bf7\u8ba4\u8bc1\/\u83b7\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u6709\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u573a\u6240\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u573a\u6240\u201d\u662f\u6307\u4e0e\u529f \u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7b49\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u573a\u6240\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001 \u6d3b\u52a8\uff1b \u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u73b0\u573a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5ba1\u6838\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3001\u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1\u7b49 \u573a\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002
\n4.3.2 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd
\n4.3.2.1 \u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u8ba1\u5212\uff09 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u8bc4\u4ef7\u901a\u8fc7\u6216\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u5168
\n\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7f16\u5236\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b21 \u6570\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u573a\u6240\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u5de5\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002
\n4.3.2.2 \u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30
\n4.3.2.2.1 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u59d4\u6d3e\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u673a\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u786e \u8ba4\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u73b0\u573a\u5e94\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca \u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u3001\u6e05\u5355\u7b49\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u540e\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n4.3.2.2.2 \u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6309\u7167\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u5411\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u89e3\u91ca \u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5 \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8bc4\u4f30\u91cd\u65b0\u5224\u65ad\uff1b\u5f53\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e3a \u51c6\u3002
\n\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6839\u636e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u8868 1 \u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u8be5\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u6216\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u901a \u8fc7\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u6574\u6539\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4ee5\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u95ee\u9898\u88ab \u6b63\u5e38\u5173\u95ed\uff09\uff1b\u5982\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u5219\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6574\u6539\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8be5\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002
\n4.3.2.3 \u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1 \u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6216\u59d4\u6d3e\u673a\u6784\u4f9d\u636e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u5bf9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4
\n\u5ba1\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u65f6\u5305\u62ec\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5de5\u5177\u8d44\u8d28\u9274 \u5b9a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u7b49\u3002
\n\u82e5\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u82e5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u8ba4\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u6587\u6863\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u751f
\n\u4ea7\u8005\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u6539\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u5ba1\u540e\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u544a\u77e5\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u3002 4.3.2.4 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30
\n4.3.2.4.1 \u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u59d4\u6d3e \u4eba\u5458\u6216\u673a\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u786e\u8ba4\u3002 4.3.2.4.2 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5e94\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u4e4b\u524d\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\uff0c\u5728 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u62a5\u5e9f\u7b49\u9636\u6bb5 \u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u9002\u7528\u7684 ISO 26262\/GB\/T 34590 \u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\u3002
\n4.3.2.4.3 \u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6309\u7167\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u5411\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u89e3\u91ca \u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5 \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8bc4\u4f30\u91cd\u65b0\u5224\u65ad\uff1b\u5f53\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e3a \u51c6\u3002
\n\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6839\u636e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u8868 1 \u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u8be5\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u6216\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u901a \u8fc7\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u6574\u6539\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4ee5\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u95ee\u9898\u88ab \u6b63\u5e38\u5173\u95ed\uff09\uff1b\u5982\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u5219\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6574\u6539\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8be5\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002
\n4.3.2.5 \u5de5\u5382\u751f\u4ea7\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30
\n4.3.2.5.1 \u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u59d4\u6d3e\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u673a\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4 \u4f30\u7ec4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u540e\u7b49\u5404\u73af\u8282\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u5404\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u73af \u8282\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u9636\u6bb5\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6574\u6539\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u5de5 \u5382\u751f\u4ea7\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n4.3.2.5.2 \u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6\u73b0\u573a\u5e94\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u3001\u6e05\u5355\u7b49\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u7533\u8bf7 \u4eba\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u540e\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n4.3.2.5.3 \u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6309\u7167\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u5411\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u89e3\u91ca \u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5 \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8bc4\u4f30\u91cd\u65b0\u5224\u65ad\uff1b\u5f53\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e3a \u51c6\u3002
\n\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6839\u636e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u8868 1 \u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u8be5\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u7b2c 4.2.3.3 \u6761\u8981\u6c42\u5b8c\u6210\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5982\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ece\u95ee\u9898\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u5f00\u5177\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u6574\u6539\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\uff08\u53ef \u4ee5\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4ee5\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\uff09\uff1b\u5982\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u88ab\u8bc4\u65b9\u53ef \u8fdb\u884c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6574\u6539\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8be5\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002
\n4.3.3.\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u65f6\u95f4
\n\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6839\u636e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684 ASIL \u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u548c\u8981\u7d20\u7b49\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5de5\u5382\u751f\u4ea7\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u65f6 \u95f4\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a 2~4 \u4eba\u65e5\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u95f4\u7531\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728\u5408\u540c\u4e2d\u7ea6\u5b9a\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b9e\u65bd\u65f6\u5141 \u8bb8\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u5728\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u7684\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u5408\u540c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4eba\u65e5 \u6570\u3002
\n4.3.4 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0e\u51b3\u5b9a \u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\/\u4fe1\u606f
\n\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5408\u540c\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u9881\u53d1\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5 \u544a\uff1b\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\u7ec8\u6b62\u8ba4\u8bc1\u540e\u5982\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u7533\u8bf7\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n

5 \u83b7\u8bc1\u540e\u76d1\u7763
\n5.1 \u83b7\u8bc1\u540e\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u65f6\u95f4
\n5.1.1 \u76d1\u7763\u7684\u9891\u6b21
\n\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u521d\u6b21\u83b7\u8bc1\u540e 12 \u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5e94\u5b89\u6392\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\u95f4\u9694
\n\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 12 \u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u636e\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u5f53\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u751f\u4e0b\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\u4e4b\u4e00\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u8bc4\u4f30\u9891\u6b21\uff1a (1)\u83b7\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u6d41\u7a0b\u51fa\u73b0\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u51fa\u4e25\u91cd\u6295\u8bc9\u5e76\u7ecf\u67e5\u5b9e\u4e3a\u6301\u8bc1\u4eba\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\uff1b (2)\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7406\u7531\u5bf9\u83b7\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u65f6\uff1b (3)\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u4fe1\u606f\u8868\u660e\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3001\u5de5\u5382\u7531\u4e8e\u53d8\u66f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u673a\u6784\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7b49\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd
\n\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u65f6\u3002 5.1.2 \u76d1\u7763\u7684\u4eba\u65e5\u6570
\n\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\u73b0\u573a\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a 1 \u4eba\u65e5\uff0c\u81f3\u591a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u521d\u6b21\u73b0\u573a\u5ba1\u6838\u7684 25%\uff1b\u529f \u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u73b0\u573a\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a 2 \u4eba\u65e5\uff0c\u81f3\u591a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u521d\u6b21\u5de5\u5382\u751f\u4ea7\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684 25%\u3002
\n\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\u73b0\u573a\u4eba\u65e5\u6570\u4e5f\u53ef\u7531\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u540c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u3002 5.2 \u83b7\u8bc1\u540e\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u5185\u5bb9
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u59d4\u6d3e\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u673a\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u76d1\u7763\u5ba1\u6838\u6216\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u3002 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u76d1\u7763\u7ec4\u6309\u7b2c 4.2.3.2 \u6761\u6267\u884c\u76d1\u7763\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u9488\u5bf9\u521d\u6b21\u5ba1\u6838\u6216\u4e0a
\n\u4e00\u6b21\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\u6574\u6539\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\n\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u76d1\u7763\u7ec4\u6309\u7b2c 4.3.2.5 \u6761\u6267\u884c\u76d1\u7763\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u9488\u5bf9\u521d\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u6216\u4e0a \u4e00\u6b21\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9879\u6574\u6539\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u83b7\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7b49\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5 \u51b5\u3002
\n\u76d1\u7763\u5ba1\u6838\u6216\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6309\u7167\u7b2c 4.2.3.3 \u6761\u8981\u6c42\u5b8c\u6210\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u5e76\u5411\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u62a5\u544a\u76d1\u7763\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u7b26 \u5408\u9879\u65f6\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u671f\u9650\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u6539\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6574\u6539\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u672a\u80fd\u6309\u671f\u5b8c \u6210\u6574\u6539\u7684\u6216\u6574\u6539\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6309\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n5.3 \u83b7\u8bc1\u540e\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\u5ba1\u6838\u6216\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\/\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u7ee7 \u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\uff1b\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5e94\u60c5\u5f62\u505a\u51fa\u6682\u505c\u6216\u8005\u64a4\u9500\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1 \u4e66\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e88\u4ee5\u516c\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n

6 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66
\n6.1 \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027
\n\u672c\u89c4\u5219\u8986\u76d6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u671f\u4e3a 3 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u4e3a 5 \u5e74\u3002\u6709\u6548\u671f\u5185\u8bc1\u4e66 \u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4f9d\u8d56\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u83b7\u5f97\u4fdd\u6301\u3002
\n\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u671f\u5c4a\u6ee1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5ef6\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u671f\u5c4a\u6ee1\u524d 90 \u5929\u5185\u63d0\u51fa\u8ba4 \u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u671f\u5185\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u5e74\u5ea6\u76d1\u7763\u7ed3\u679c\u5408\u683c\u7684\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u6362\u53d1\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u5e94\u6ce8\u660e\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u663e\u793a\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u6b21\u6570\u3002 \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n6.2 \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u53d8\u66f4
\n6.2.1 \u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd \u5f53\u4e0b\u8ff0\u4e8b\u9879\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u5e94\u5411\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u51fa\u53d8\u66f4\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u7ecf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6279\u51c6\u540e\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u5b9e\u65bd\u53d8
\n\u66f4\u3002
\n(1)\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\uff08\u5982\u8ba4\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u578b\u53f7\u89c4\u683c\u3001
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u7b49\uff09\uff1b (2)\u5df2\u83b7\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d1\u751f\u6280\u672f\u53d8\u66f4\uff08\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5173\u952e\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\/\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7b49\uff09\u5f71\u54cd\u4f9d\u636e\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7b26\u5408
\n\u6027\u7684\uff1b
\n(3)\u4f01\u4e1a\u56e0\u53d8\u66f4\u751f\u4ea7\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u642c\u8fc1\u7b49\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\uff1b (4)\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u9879\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u3002
\n6.2.2 \u53d8\u66f4\u8bc4\u4ef7\u548c\u6279\u51c6 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6839\u636e\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5bf9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u51c6\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u5982\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1
\n\u6838\u6216\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7b2c 4.2 \u6216 4.3 \u6761\u6267\u884c\u53d8\u66f4\u5ba1\u6838\u6216\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u53d8\u66f4\u5ba1\u6838\u6216\u8bc4\u4f30\u5408\u683c\u540e\u65b9\u80fd\u6279\u51c6\u53d8\u66f4\u3002 \u5bf9\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u6279\u51c6\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6362\u53d1\u65b0\u6d41\u7a0b\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\uff0c\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7f16\u53f7\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u5e76\u6ce8
\n\u660e\u53d8\u66f4\u6279\u51c6\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u65e5\u671f\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u5ef6\u957f\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e09\u5e74\u6216\u4e94\u5e74\u3002\u4e0d\u9700\u6362\u53d1\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\uff0c \u51fa\u5177\u53d8\u66f4\u786e\u8ba4\u8868\uff0c\u6ce8\u660e\u53d8\u66f4\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u53d8\u66f4\u6279\u51c6\u65e5\u671f\u3002
\n6.3 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6682\u505c\u3001\u6ce8\u9500\u548c\u64a4\u9500
\n\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6709\u5173\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5f53\u8bc1\u4e66\u6301\u6709\u8005\u8fdd\u53cd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u6216\u8ba4\u8bc1 \u4ea7\u54c1\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6309\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6682\u505c\u3001\u64a4\u6d88\u548c\u6ce8\u9500\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76 \u5c06\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u544a\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u7533\u8bf7\u6682\u505c\u3001\u6ce8\u9500\u5176\u6301\u6709\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002
\n\u8bc1\u4e66\u6682\u505c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u6301\u6709\u8005\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u6062\u590d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6682\u505c\u671f\u9650\u5185\u5411\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u51fa\u6062 \u590d\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6309\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u6062\u590d\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5c06\u64a4\u6d88\u6216\u6ce8\u9500\u88ab\u6682\u505c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u4f7f\u7528 \u8ba4\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u6267\u884c\u3002
\n7.1 \u51c6\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6837\u5f0f \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\uff1a
\n7.2 \u53d8\u5f62\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u4f7f\u7528 \u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7279\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u5f62\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u62a5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6838\u51c6\u3002
\n7.3 \u52a0\u65bd\u65b9\u5f0f
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u683c\u6807\u5fd7\u6216\u5370\u5237\u3001\u6a21\u538b\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u65bd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u5370\u5237\u3001\u6a21\u538b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\u65f6\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7 \u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u62a5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6838\u51c6\u3002
\n7.4 \u52a0\u65bd\u4f4d\u7f6e
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u83b7\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u660e\u663e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u5916\u5305\u88c5\u4e0a\u52a0\u65bd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7\u3002 8.\u6536\u8d39
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8d39\u7528\u6309\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u7531\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u7b7e\u8ba2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5408\u540c\u6536\u53d6\u3002
\n9.\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u4e89\u8bae\u3001\u6295\u8bc9\u3001\u7533\u8bc9\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u65f6\u9650\u8981\u6c42
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\n

\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002
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\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 133-0649-6964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u8d2d\u4e70\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002
\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5df2\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u6cd5\u89c4\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002
Note:<\/em>
This document in English is readily available, and delivered immediately upon payment.<\/em>
You may request for sample pages to your preference to verify the quality of translation.<\/em>
Please contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF in English.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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