{"id":4885,"date":"2023-12-27T13:54:37","date_gmt":"2023-12-27T05:54:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4885"},"modified":"2024-04-13T13:09:42","modified_gmt":"2024-04-13T05:09:42","slug":"gb-t-43253-1-2023%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e9%81%93%e8%b7%af%e8%bd%a6%e8%be%86%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%ae%a1%e6%a0%b8%e5%8f%8a%e8%af%84%e4%bc%b0%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=4885","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 43253.1-2023\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"
ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/T 43253.1-2023\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u300b<\/div>\n
Road vehicles-Functional safety audit and assessment method-Part 1: General requirements<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

GBT 43253.1-2023 \u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08\u6837\u9875\u9884\u89c8\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
GB\/T 43253-2023\u7cfb\u5217\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/div>\n
GB\/T 43253.1-2023\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u300b<\/div>\n
Road vehicles-Functional safety audit and assessment method-Part 1: General requirements<\/div>\n
GB\/T 43253.2-2023\u00a0 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762<\/div>\n
Road vehicles\u2014Functional safety audit and assessment method\u2014Part 2: Concept phase and system level<\/div>\n
GB\/T 43253.3-2023\u00a0 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c3\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762<\/div>\n
Road vehicles\u2014Functional safety audit and assessment method\u2014Part 3: Software level<\/div>\n
GB\/T 43253.4-2023\u00a0 \u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c4\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762<\/div>\n
Road vehicles\u2014Functional safety audit and assessment method\u2014Part 4\uff1aHardware level<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u76ee \u6b21<\/div>\n
\u524d\u8a00 m<\/div>\n
\u5f15\u8a00 N<\/div>\n
1\u8303\u56f4 1<\/div>\n
2\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6 1<\/div>\n
3 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49 1<\/div>\n
4 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42 1<\/div>\n
4.1 \u603b\u5219 1<\/div>\n
4.2 \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u6587\u4ef6 1<\/div>\n
5\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ba1\u7406\u8981\u6c42 2<\/div>\n
5.1 \u7ec4\u7ec7\u6587\u5316\u8981\u6c42 2<\/div>\n
5.2 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\u8981\u6c42 2<\/div>\n
5.3 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u6c42 2<\/div>\n
5.4 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42 3<\/div>\n
6\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42 7<\/div>\n
6.1 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406 7<\/div>\n
6.2 \u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762 12<\/div>\n
6.3 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762 12<\/div>\n
6.4 \u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762 12<\/div>\n
6.5 \u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f 12<\/div>\n
6.6 \u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b 15<\/div>\n
6.7 \u4ee5\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u5206\u6790 24<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55A \uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u793a\u4f8b 28<\/div>\n
A.1 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6982\u89c8 28<\/div>\n
A.2\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6c47\u603b 29<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B \uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406 31<\/div>\n
8.1 \u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30 31<\/div>\n
8.2 \u9879\u76ee\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30 34<\/div>\n
8.3 \u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30 40<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55C \uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f 41<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55D \uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09\u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b 45<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55E \uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09\u4ee5\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u5206\u6790 63<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
1\u8303\u56f4<\/div>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.1\u301c34590.12\u20142022\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u9664\u8f7b\u4fbf\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u5916\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7684\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\uff08E\/E\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/div>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u9014\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\uff08E\/E\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b8b\u75be\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8f66\u8f86 \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/div>\n
2\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u800c\u6784\u6210\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587 \u4ef6\uff0c\u4ec5\u8be5\u65e5\u671f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u4e0d\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5355\uff09\u9002\u7528\u4e8e \u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/div>\n
GB\/T 34590.1-34590.12\u20142022<\/div>\n
GB\/T 43253.2-2023\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
3\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/div>\n
GB\/T 34590.1-2022\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/div>\n
4 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
4.1 \u603b\u5219<\/div>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u57fa\u4e8eGB\/T 34590.l-34590.12 2022\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u6d41 \u7a0b\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684 \u5efa\u7acb\u53ca\u5b9e\u65bd.\u88ab\u8bc4\u4f30\u76ee\u6807\uff08\u5982\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7b49\uff09\u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u53ca\u5176\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n
4.2 \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u6587\u4ef6<\/div>\n
\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5efa\u7acb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ba1\u6838 \u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b.\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u5e94\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u6839\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61.\u53c2\u7167\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u6839\u636eGB\/T 34590.1\u301c34590.12\u20142022\u526a\u88c1\u540e\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u8fdb<\/div>\n
\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u526a\u88c1\uff1b<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u6839\u636e\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u6216\u8c03\u6574\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\uff1b<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u82e5\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5df2\u6709\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u53d8\u66f4\u6216\u526a\u88c1,\u9700\u7ed9\u51fa\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5217\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u8981\u6c42\u5305\u542b\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762,\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u533a\u5206.\u5982\u679c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb\u884c \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838,\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u5efa\u7acb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u6d41\u7a0b,\u5236\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u89c4\u8303\u2022\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ba1\u6838\u8fc7\u7a0b\u2022\u7ba1\u7406 \u5ba1\u6838\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce82\uff1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u53c2\u7167\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce83\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540cAS1L\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u9879.\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b\u82e5\u65e0\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e.\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u9002\u7528\u4e8eASIL A\u3001B\u3001C \u548cD\u56db\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002<\/div>\n
5\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ba1\u7406\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
5.1 \u7ec4\u7ec7\u6587\u5316\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u5f00\u5c55\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u786e\u4fdd\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u5316\u3002\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u5316\u53ef \u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6982\u5ff5\u5c42\u9762\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762 \u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u9636\u6bb5\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u548c\u53d7\u63a7\u7684 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u660e\u786e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u4e0e\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1b<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u8ba1\u5212\u5b9e\u65bd\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u5347\uff1b<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u4efb\u547d\u6709\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\u89c15.2;<\/div>\n
e\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5956\u60e9\u63aa\u65bd\uff09\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u65bd\uff1b<\/div>\n
f\uff09\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d41\u7a0b,\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdd\u53cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0 \u9ad8\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4e3a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3001\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u5185 \u5bb9\u7684\u62c6\u5206\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n
5.2 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.2\u20142022\u4e2d\u88681\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6307\u6d3e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u53ef \u6765\u81ea\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u6216\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u4e0e\u5176\u804c\u8d23\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u8d44\u8d28\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u9886\u57df\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u3001 \u4e13\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u8d28\u91cf\u4f53\u7cfb\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09 GB\/T 34590.1~34590.12\u20142022 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b<\/div>\n
e\uff09\u5177\u6709\u88ab\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8c61\u6216\u76f8\u4f3c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
5.3 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
5.3.1 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8f93\u5165<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u5f85\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\uff1b<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff08\u53ef\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u5185\uff09\uff1b<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u95ee\u9898\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u5982\u9002\u7528\uff09\uff1b<\/div>\n
e\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1b<\/div>\n
0 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u652f\u6301\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u9002\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6839\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u8981\u6c42.\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u652f\u6301\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u4e0e\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u9636\u6bb5\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u7531\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u548c\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5728\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/div>\n
5.3.2 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u6388\u6743<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u652f\u6301\u5f00\u5c55\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/div>\n
5.4 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
5.4.1 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u603b\u89c8<\/div>\n
\u56fe2\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u603b\u89c8\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe2\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u603b\u89c8<\/div>\n
\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u9636\u6bb5,\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ecf\u7406\u5e94\u8ba1\u5212\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8303\u56f4\u3001 \u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u5de5\u3001\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6240\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u8fbe\u6210\u7684 \u534f\u8bae.\u7ec6\u5316\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6240\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/div>\n
5.4.2 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/div>\n
5.4.2.1 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u9636\u6bb5<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u5305\u542b4\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u51c6\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u95ee\u9898\u6539\u8fdb\u53ca\u786e\u8ba4\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u5982\u9002\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
5.4.2.2 \u51c6\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u7b26\u54085.2\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u8ba1\u5212\u5b9e\u65bd\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5e76\u5206\u914d\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff1b<\/div>\n
3\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u51c6\u5219\uff1b<\/div>\n
4\uff09\u521d\u6b65\u5236\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u65e5\u7a0b\u3002<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6240\u9700\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u89c1\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u3002<\/div>\n
e\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u5305\u542b\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
5.4.2.3 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u56fe3\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe3\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u5f00\u5c55\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u7531\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u5173\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u89c4\u7a0b\u7684\u6982\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53ef\u5305\u542b\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bae\u7a0b\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u51fa \u5e2d\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8be5\u6982\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u65e2\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u5355 \u72ec\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u68c0\u67e5\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5168\u90e8\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f \u5426\u5904\u4e8e\u8ba1\u5212\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u57fa\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u68c0\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c.\u6309\u7167\u51c6\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6e05\u5355 \u5f62\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u53c2\u7167\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5411\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u63d0\u51fa\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898,\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u95ee\u9898 \u5c06\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u95ee\u9898.\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u636e.\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5ba1\u6838 \u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u5f53\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u53cc\u65b9\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u89e3\u51b3\u673a\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\uff1b \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e89\u8bae\u89e3\u51b3\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4e3a\u4ee5\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e3a\u51c6.\u4e5f\u53ef\u662f\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u53cc\u65b9\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u51b3\u7b56\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n
e\uff09\u5f53\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u5747\u88ab\u8ba8\u8bba\u5b8c\u6210\u540e,\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u51bb\u7ed3\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\u3002<\/div>\n
f\uff09\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6309\u7167\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u671f\u7b49 \u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/div>\n
g\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6839\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219\u7ed9\u51fa\u672c\u6b21\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5982\u63a5\u53d7.\u5219 \u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u6b21\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u7ed3\u675f\u6240\u6709\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1b\u5982\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u63a5\u53d7.\u5219\u5b9a\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\uff08\u53ef \u4e3a\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8be5\u6b21\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30.\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u6b63\u5e38\u5173\u95ed\uff09\uff1b\u5982\u62d2\u7edd.\u5219\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u8db3\u591f\u7684 \u6574\u6539\u6d3b\u52a8,\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u5212\u8be5\u6b21\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88681\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88681\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219<\/div>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba \u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219<\/div>\n
\u62d2\u7edd \u5b58\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6574\u6539\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u5f00\u5c55\u540e\u7eed\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8<\/div>\n
\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u63a5\u53d7 a\uff09\u57fa\u672c\u8fbe\u6210\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168.\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u5df2\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u7684\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u504f\u5dee\u53ef\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4f9d\u636e<\/div>\n
\u63a5\u53d7 a\uff09\u65e0\u5f71\u54cd\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u6216<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u6b8b\u4f59\u98ce\u9669\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e,\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6574\u6539\u6d3b\u52a8\u540e.\u5373\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u95ee\u9898<\/div>\n
\u6ce81:\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u63a5\u53d7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fc7\u6e21\u72b6\u6001\u2022\u53ef\u8bb0\u5f55\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u5e76\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u5e03\u524d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u6ee1\u8db3.\u5373\uff1a\u5f53\u6ee1\u8db3\u6761 \u4ef6\u65f6\u53ef\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce82\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u6b8b\u4f59\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u2022\u53ef\u53c2\u7167\u5df2\u91cf\u4ea7\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce83\uff1a\u5f53\u8bc1\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u98ce\u9669\u76d1\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u65f6.\u53ef\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b8b\u4f59\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce84\uff1a\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u88681\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u6307\u6807\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
5.4.2.4 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d3b\u52a8\u2022\u5e76\u5224\u65ad\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8fc7 \u7a0b\u7684\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/div>\n
\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u3002<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/div>\n
e\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u3002<\/div>\n
f\uff09\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u7b49\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/div>\n
g\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u6e05\u5355\u3002\u5982\u9002\u7528,\u8fd8\u53ef\u5305\u62ec\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u63aa\u65bd\u9879\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u5f85\u5904\u7406\u6216\u5df2\u5173\u95ed\uff09\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u548c\u5b8c \u6210\u65e5\u671f\uff08\u82e5\u4e3a\u5f85\u5904\u7406\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
h\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/div>\n
i\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/div>\n
j\uff09\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u6863\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u5982\u9002\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u793a\u4f8b\u89c1\u9644\u5f55A\u3002<\/div>\n
5.4.2.5 \u95ee\u9898\u6539\u8fdb\u9636\u6bb5\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6839\u636e\u95ee\u9898\u6e05\u5355\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u5e76\u843d\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88ab\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u6574\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u786e\u8ba4\u6574\u6539 \u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u6574\u6539\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002<\/div>\n
6\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
6.1 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406<\/div>\n
6.1.1 \u76ee\u6807<\/div>\n
\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49 \u53ca\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/div>\n
6.1.2 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8f93\u5165<\/div>\n
\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u9700\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4 \u4f30\u8303\u56f4\u526a\u88c1\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u80fd\u529b\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\uff1b<\/div>\n
3\uff09\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8bc1\u636e\uff1b<\/div>\n
4\uff09\u5df2\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u8981\u7d20\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\uff09\uff1b<\/div>\n
3\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b<\/div>\n
4\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/div>\n
6.1.3 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
6.1.3.1 \u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88682\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88682\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\uff3b\u5982\u9884\u671f\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u975e\u7535 \u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\uff08E\/E\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\uff3d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
4 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u6240\u9700\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u6848\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
5 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u7ed9\u4e88\u8d1f\u8d35\u5b9e\u73b0\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6267\u884c\u6216\u652f\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u5c65 \u884c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
7 \u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u5e94GB\/T 34590.l-34590.I2 2022\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7269\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 \u4ea4\u4ed8\u7269\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u6db5\u84ddGB\/T 4 3253\u20142023\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B\u4e2d\u7684\u8868B.1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7ae0\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80fd\u529b\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30,\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88683\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u6773\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88683\u80fd\u529b\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u80fd\u529b\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u80fd\u529b\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528r\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u6267\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u804c\u8d23\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8d44\u8d28\uff1f<\/div>\n
4 \u8d28\u623f\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B\u4e2d\u7684\u8868B.2\u63d0\u4f9b\u300c\u80fd\u529b\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30,\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88684\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88684\u5df2\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u5df2\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u544a\u2022\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528r\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
4 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
5 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u652f\u6301\u53ca\u65f6\u3001\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5df2\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38,\u5b9c\u81f3\u5173\u95ed\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u660e\u786e\uff1f<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u57fa\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e00\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u2022\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1;\u6216 b\uff09\u57fa\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e00\u4f9d\u636e.\u5c06\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5173\u95ed<\/div>\n
7 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d.\u9488\u5bf9\u5173\u95ed\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u73af\u8282\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u4e0a\u62a5\u7ed9\u8d1f\u8d23\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B\u4e2d\u7684\u8868B.3\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5df2\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n
6.1.3.2 \u9879\u76ee\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8981\u7d20\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88685\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u6773\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88685\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8981\u7d20\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u5728\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9 \u5f0f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff09\uff1f<\/div>\n
1 \u5728\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b.\u8be5\u4fee\u6539\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
5 \u5728\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d7\u4fee\u6539\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 \u8981\u7d20\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
7 \u8981\u7d20\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 \u5728\u590d\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b.\u662f\u5426\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff1f\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5bf9\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u4fee\u6539<\/div>\n
9 \u5728\u590d\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b.\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u5176\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u662f\u5426\u8bc4\u4f30\u6e05\u695a\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
10 \u5728\u590d\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u2022\u53d7\u4fee\u6539\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5217\u51fa\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
11 \u4e0e\u590d\u7528\u8981\u7d20\u6709\u5173\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5426\u8bc4\u4f30\u6e05\u695a\uff1f\u5176\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u5c06\u8981\u7d20\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u2022\u6216\u5c06\u8981\u7d20\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u53e6 \u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\uff1f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B\u4e2d\u7684\u8868B.4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8981\u7d20\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca \u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88686\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88686\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u5b89\u5168\u7ecf\u7406\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5e76\u76d1\u63a7\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6309\u7167\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u884c\uff1f<\/div>\n
4 \u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8d23\u4efb.\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.2-2022\u4e2d5.4.2.7\u548c5.4.4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5206\u914d\uff1f<\/div>\n
5 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u88ab\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u5f15\u7528\uff1f\u6216\u5305\u542b\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u2022\u5e76\u4f7f\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u53ef\u533a\u5206\u7684\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
7 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 \u5982\u679c\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u88ab\u526a\u88c1.\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1\uff1f<\/div>\n
9 \u5982\u679c\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u88ab\u526a\u88c1\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u526a\u88c1\u7684\u7406\u7531\u8bf4\u660e\u662f\u5426\u5145\u5206\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\uff1f<\/div>\n
10 \u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u800c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1.\u526a\u88c1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u88685\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u88686\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9\uff08\u7eed\uff09<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
11 \u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u5728\u7528\u8bc1\u660e\u7ed3\u679c\u800c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1\u2022\u526a\u88c1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u886816\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
12 \u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u7d20\u8bc4\u4f30\u800c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1.\u526a\u88c1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 43253.4\u20142023\u4e2d\u886813\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
13 \u5982\u679c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u9274\u5b9a\u800c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u526a\u88c1,\u526a\u88c1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 43253.3\u20142023\u4e2d\u88689\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
14 \u5982\u679c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8003\u8651\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u800c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1,\u526a\u88c1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u886815\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
15 \u5982\u679c\u7531\u4e8e\u8981\u7d20\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u7d20\uff08SEooC\uff09\u800c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u526a\u88c1\u2022\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981 \u7d20\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u5426\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8be5\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\u662f\u5426\u6765\u81ea\u5bf9\u9884\u671f\u7528\u9014\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5047\u8bbe,\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u53e3\uff1f<\/div>\n
16 \u5982\u679c\u7531\u4e8e\u8981\u7d20\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u7d20\uff08SEooC\uff09\u800c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u526a\u88c1\uff0c\u5f53\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u7d20\u88ab\u96c6\u6210\u5230 \u5176\u76ee\u6807\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u65f6,\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u9884\u671f\u7528\u9014\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1f<\/div>\n
17 \u9488\u5bf9\u4e8eT&B\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86 GB\/T 34590.1-34590.12 2022\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u5e94\u7528\u6b63\u5728 \u4e0e\u5df2\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8f66\u8f86\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u63a5\u2022\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u886817\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
18 \u9488\u5bf9\u4e8eT&.B\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u5c55\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8.\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u672a\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.1\u301c34590.12 2022\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7cfb \u7edf\u6216\u7ec4\u4ef6\u2022\u6ee1\u8db3\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4e2d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\u2022\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u526a\u88c1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u886818 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
19 \u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528,\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
20 \u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\u2022\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
21 \u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\u2022\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
22 \u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\u2022\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
23 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528.\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u63a5 \u53e3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\uff08DIA\uff09\u7684\u5f15\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
24 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d3b\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
25 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u5b89\u5168\u786e\u8ba4\u6d3b\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
26 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u8ba4\u53ef\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u65e5\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\uff1f<\/div>\n
27 \u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528,\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u5931\u6548\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
28 \u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5019\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5728\u7528\u8bc1\u660e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
29 \u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\u2022\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u9274\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
30 \u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\uff1b\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u52a8\u6216\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff1b\u8d1f\u8d23\u6267\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff1b\u6267\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3001 \u8d77\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b\u76f8\u5e94\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\uff1f<\/div>\n
31 \u5f53\u4fee\u6539\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u73af\u5883\u65f6.\u6216\u5f53\u590d\u7528\u8981\u7d20\u65f6,GB\/T 34590.1-34390.12 2022\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468 \u671f\u662f\u5426\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5e94\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u526a\u88c1\uff1f<\/div>\n
32 \u5f53\u4fee\u6539\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u73af\u5883\u65f6,\u6216\u5f53\u590d\u7528\u8981\u7d20\u65f6\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u8fd4\u5de5\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u6216 \u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\uff1f<\/div>\n
33 \u5f53\u4fee\u6539\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u548c\u73b0\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u73af\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u5f53\u590d\u7528\u8981\u7d20\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u6863\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408GB\/T 34590.1\u301c34590.12\u2014<\/div>\n
2022 .\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u660e\u786e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u88686\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9\uff08\u7eed\uff09<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
34 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ec6\u5316\uff1f<\/div>\n
35 \u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\uff1f<\/div>\n
36 \u5982\u679c\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u2022\u5219\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u662f\u5426\u5747\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u5236\u5b9a\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
37 \u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6765\u767d\u76f8\u5173\u5148\u524d\u5b50\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u2022\u662f\u5426\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d \u5f00\u59cb\u540e\u7eed\u5b50\u9636\u6bb5\uff1f<\/div>\n
38 \u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u5206\u522b\u670d\u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f\u7eb3\u5165\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u4e0d \u8fdf\u4e8e\u201c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u201d\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B\u4e2d\u7684\u8868B.5\u3001\u8868B.7\u3001\u8868B.8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30,\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88687\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88687\u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u662f\u5426\u4f9d\u7167\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f<\/div>\n
1 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\u4e14\u5145\u5206\uff1f<\/div>\n
5 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u5145\u5206\u5b8c\u6574\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\uff1f<\/div>\n
7 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u5185\u90e8\u6216\u6210\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u65e0\u77db\u76fe\u70b9\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 \u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\uff1f\u5373\uff1a\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2022\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u53ef \u63a7\u7684\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u51b3<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B\u4e2d\u7684\u8868B.6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6863\u6848\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n
6.1.3.3 \u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30,\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88688\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88688\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u5173\u4e8e\u725b.\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u660e\u786e\uff1f<\/div>\n
4 \u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u53ca\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d.\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 34590.7- 2022\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u88688\u5173\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc1\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u70b9\uff08\u7eed\uff09<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
5 \u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u53ca\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d,\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 34590.4-2022 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u2022\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u671f\u95f4\u542f\u52a8\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 \u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u53ca\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u2022\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.7 2022 \u7b2c6\u7ae0\u548c\u7b2c7\u7ae0\u6267\u884c\uff1f<\/div>\n
7 \u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884cJ\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 \u5982\u679c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u62a5\u5e9f\u671f\u95f4\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6709\u53d8\u66f4.\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u53d8\u66f4\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55B\u4e2d\u7684\u8868B. 9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
6.2 \u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762<\/div>\n
\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u6c42,\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 43253.2 20230<\/div>\n
6.3 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762<\/div>\n
\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u6c42.\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 43253.3 2023\u3002<\/div>\n
6.4 \u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762<\/div>\n
\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 43253.4 20230<\/div>\n
6.5 \u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f<\/div>\n
6.5.1 \u76ee\u6807<\/div>\n
\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30,\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u529f \u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/div>\n
6.5.2 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8f93\u5165<\/div>\n
\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u4e2d\u9700\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u53ef\u6839\u636e \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ed6\u56f4\u526a\u88c1\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u5b89\u6392\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u63a7\u5236\u8ba1\u5212\uff08\u542b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b<\/div>\n
3\uff09\u53ef\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\uff1b<\/div>\n
4\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u62a5\u544a\uff1b<\/div>\n
5\uff09\u670d\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b<\/div>\n
6\uff09\u670d\u52a1\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b<\/div>\n
7\uff09\u7528\u6237\u987b\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b<\/div>\n
8\uff09\u62a5\u5e9f\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b<\/div>\n
9\uff09\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u8303\uff1b<\/div>\n
10\uff09\u6551\u63f4\u670d\u52a1\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u62a5\u544a\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\uff1a\u73b0\u573a\u89c2\u5bdf\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/div>\n
6.5.3\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30.\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u88689\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u88689\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
1 \u662f\u5426\u8ba1\u5212r\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u53ca\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7279\u6027\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u4ece\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u603b\u7ed3\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014 \u6d89\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7279\u6027\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u9002\u5b9c\u6027\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/div>\n
2 \u751f\u4ea7\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u800c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6b65\u9aa4\u3001\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u4e13\u7528\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd<\/div>\n
3 \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u2022\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6b63\u786e\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u5199\u5165<\/div>\n
ECU \u4e2d\uff1f<\/div>\n
1 \u662f\u5426\u8bc6\u522b\u5408\u7406\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5931\u6548\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5f71\u54cd.\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5931\u6548\uff1f \u5305\u62ec\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\uff08PFMEA\uff09<\/div>\n
5 \u662f\u5426\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u751f\u4ea7\u63a7\u5236\u8ba1\u5212\u65f6\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u63cf\u8ff0\uff08\u542b\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u51c6\u5219\uff09.\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u6b8a \u7279\u4ef6\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 \u662f\u5426\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u63a7\u5236\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u63a7\u5236\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u2022\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u51c6\u5219\uff1f<\/div>\n
7 \u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u8d1f\u8d23\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 \u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u53d8\u66f4.\u5982\u5f71\u54cd\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20,\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
9 \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8ba1\u5212,\u5e76\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u7ef4\u4fee\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
-\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u8f66\u8f86\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u800c\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u7684\u7528\u6237\u987b\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u7d27\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u964d\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u4e00\u73b0\u573a\u76d1\u63a7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u8981\u7d20\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u53c2\u4e0e\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u88689\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u7eed\uff09<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
10 \u670d\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u63cf\u8ff0\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5.\u5305\u62ec\u7ef4\u62a4\u95f4\u9694\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff1f<\/div>\n
11 \u670d\u52a1\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u662f\u5426\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7279\u6027\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u2022\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u6807\u51c6\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u6709\u5173\u914d\u7f6e.\u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014 \u8f66\u8f86\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u66f4\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u529f\u80fd\u5173\u95ed\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53d8\u66f4\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u2022\u9700\u544a\u77e5\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u5907\u4ef6\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94<\/div>\n
12 \u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u2022\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u624b\u518c\u2022\u662f\u5426\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u8b66\u544a.\u5982\u679c\u9002\u6708\u5b54\u8fd8\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b \u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014 \u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5373\u9884\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u964d\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565\u8868\u660e\u5931\u6548\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u2022\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u964d\u7ea7\u7b56\u7565\u8868\u660e\u5931\u6548\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u2022\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u6240\u671f\u671b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b<\/div>\n
-\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea4\u4e92\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u8bef\u89e3\u6216\u8bef\u7528\u2022\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6574\u8f66\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8b66\u544a<\/div>\n
13 \u62a5\u5e9f\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u662f\u5426\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u5728\u62c6\u5378\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\u2022\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u62a5\u5e9f\uff1f<\/div>\n
14 \u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42.\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u8d1f\u8d23\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00 \u53d1\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff1f<\/div>\n
15 \u6551\u63f4\u670d\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f.\u662f\u5426\u5305\u62ec\u6551\u63f4\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u6216\u7d27\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u6307\u5357\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528.\u662f\u5426\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u53f7\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u8b66\u544a\u2022\u4ee5\u907f \u514d\u6551\u63f4\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u5371\u5bb3\uff1f<\/div>\n
16 \u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u65bdr\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u76d1\u63a7\u6d41\u7a0b\u2022\u4ee5\u4fbf\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u63a2\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5206\u6790\u73b0\u573a\u6570\u636e.\u4ee5\u63a2\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff1b<\/div>\n
-\u542f\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u63aa\u65bd.\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8bc6\u522b\u5230\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898<\/div>\n
17 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167\u670d\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u6587\u6863\u5316\uff1f<\/div>\n
18 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u53d8\u66f4.\u8fd0\u884c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u573a\u76d1\u63a7\uff09\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u62a5\u5e9f\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u53d8\u66f4.\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u6309\u7167\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
19 \u5176\u4ed6\u901a\u7528\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f \u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4eba\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u8bc4\u5ba1\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u57fa\u7ebf\u8fd8\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7248\u672c\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u8bc4\u5ba1\u610f\u89c1\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4eba\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1f<\/div>\n
\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5f00\u53e3\u9879\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u5df2\u5173\u95ed\uff1f<\/div>\n
20 \u662f\u5426\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u5176\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u88689\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355\uff08\u7eed\uff09<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
21 \u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6b8a\u7279\u6027\u7684\u504f\u5dee\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u2022\u8fbe\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u7684\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u8bc6\u522b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5931\u6548\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u8bc6\u522b\u7531\u4e8e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5931\u6548\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u91c7\u53d6\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u2022\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u88ab\u907f\u514d\u6216\u51cf\u8f7b\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u9a8c\u8bc1\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027<\/div>\n
22 \u662f\u5426\u9488\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u2022\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u9879\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907<\/div>\n
23 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8d28\u5c5e\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\uff1f<\/div>\n
24 \u63a7\u5236\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167\u751f\u4ea7\u63a7\u5236\u8ba1\u5212\u6765\u6267\u884c\uff1f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u53d7\u63a7\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u679c<\/div>\n
25 \u662f\u5426\u843d\u5b9e\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5df2\u88ab\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u4ea7.\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u504f\u5dee\u5e94\u5f97\u5230\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7684<\/div>\n
\u6388\u6743\uff1f<\/div>\n
26 \u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u2022\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167GB\/T 3459O.8 -2O22\u7b2c8\u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
27 \u662f\u5426\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u76d1\u63a7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1f\u4ee5\u4fbf\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u63a2\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u5206\u6790\u73b0\u573a\u6570\u636e\u2022\u4ee5\u63a2\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014\u2014\u542f\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u63aa\u65bd.\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8bc6\u522b\u5230\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u8d85<\/div>\n
28 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167\u670d\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6307\u5bfc\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u6307\u79f0\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u6587\u6863\u5316\uff1f<\/div>\n
29 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u6216\u5176\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u2022\u8fd0\u884c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u573a\u76d1\u63a7\uff09\u3001\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u62a5\u5e9f\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.8 2022 \u7b2c8\u7ae0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9644\u5f55C\u4e2d\u7684\u8868C.1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n
6.6\u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/div>\n
6.6.1 \u76ee\u6807<\/div>\n
\u672c\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u53ca\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u529f\u80fd \u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/div>\n
6.6.2 \u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8f93\u5165<\/div>\n
\u652f\u6301\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9009\u62e9\u62a5\u544a\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae\uff1b<\/div>\n
3\uff09\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b<\/div>\n
4\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff1b<\/div>\n
5\uff09\u4f9b\u5e94\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09\u53d8\u66f4\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u53d8\u66f4\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u53d8\u66f4\u9700\u6c42\uff1b<\/div>\n
3\uff09\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53d8\u66f4\u9700\u6c42\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b<\/div>\n
4\uff09\u53d8\u66f4\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/div>\n
d\uff09\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09 \u9a8c\u8bc1\u89c4\u8303\uff1b<\/div>\n
3\uff09\u9a8c\u8bc1\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/div>\n
e\uff09\u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u6587\u6863\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u6587\u6863\u6307\u5357\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
f\uff09\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u51c6\u5219\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u9274\u5b9a\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/div>\n
g\uff09\u5728\u7528\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a<\/div>\n
1\uff09\u5728\u7528\u8bc1\u660e\u5019\u9009\u9879\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b<\/div>\n
2\uff09\u5728\u7528\u8bc1\u660e\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/div>\n
h\uff09 GB\/T 34590.1\u301c34590.12\u20142022\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u63a5\u53e3 \uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6216\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/div>\n
i\uff09 \u672a\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.1\u301c34590.12 2022\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/div>\n
6.6.3\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30,\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u886810\u6240\u5217\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u3002<\/div>\n
\u886810\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/div>\n
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u68c0\u67e5\u70b9<\/div>\n
1 \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9009\u62e9\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8fdb\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u9002\u7528\u2022\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.1\u301c34590.12\u20142022\u5bf9\u7c7b \u4f3c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548cASIL\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u548c\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1f<\/div>\n
2 \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9009\u62e9\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5ba2\u6237\u7ed9\u5019\u9009\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u62a5\u4ef7\u9700\u6c42\uff08RFQ\uff09?\u62a5\u4ef7\u9700\u6c42\uff08RFQ\uff09\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\uff1f<\/div>\n
3 \u53cc\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86 DIA?<\/div>\n
4 D1A\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5b89\u5168\u7ecf\u7406\u7684\u4efb\u547d\uff1f<\/div>\n
5 D1A\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6309\u7167GB\/T 34590.2\u20142022\u4e2d\u76846.4.5\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8054\u5408\u526a\u88c1\uff1f<\/div>\n
6 DIA\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9700\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1f<\/div>\n
7 D1A\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u9700\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c.\u5305\u542b\u5206\u914d\u548c\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff1f<\/div>\n
8 D1A\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u5b9a\u4e49\u300c\u8d23\u4efb\u65b9\uff1f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n
\n

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\n\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span>
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u7535\u5b50\u53d1\u7968\u3002<\/span>
\n\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/span>
\n\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01<\/span>
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