{"id":510,"date":"2020-08-08T16:08:35","date_gmt":"2020-08-08T08:08:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=510"},"modified":"2024-08-06T15:53:01","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:53:01","slug":"gbt-38186-2019-%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88-english-%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e5%95%86%e7%94%a8%e8%bd%a6%e8%be%86%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e7%b4%a7%e6%80%a5%e5%88%b6%e5%8a%a8%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%ef%bc%88aebs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=510","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 38186-2019\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u5546\u7528\u8f66\u8f86\u81ea\u52a8\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/T 38186-2019 \u82f1\u6587\u7248\/English\/\u7ffb\u8bd1\/\u5546\u7528\u8f66\u8f86\u81ea\u52a8\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08AEBS\uff09\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5
\nPerformance Requirements and Testing Methods for Advanced Emergency Braking System (AEBS) of Commercial Vehicles<\/p>\n


\n1 SCOPE<\/p>\n

This standard specifies the terms and definitions, technical requirements, and test methods for advanced emergency braking system (AEBS) of commercial vehicles.
\nThis standard is applicable to the vehicles of categories M2, M3, and N equipped with the AEBS.<\/p>\n

2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES<\/p>\n

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the editions cited apply. For undated references, the latest editions of the normative document (including any amendments) apply.<\/p>\n

GB\/T 3730.1-2001 Motor vehicles and trailers \u2013 Types – Terms and definitions
\nGB 4094-2016 Motor vehicles – Symbols for controls, indicators and tell-tales
\nGB\/T 5620 Road vehicles – Braking of automotive vehicles and their trailers – Vocabulary
\nGB 12676-2014 Technical requirements and testing methods for commercial vehicle and trailer braking systems
\nGB\/T 13594 Antilock braking performance and test procedure for motor vehicles and their trailers
\nGB\/T 34590-2017 (All parts) Road vehicles – Functional safety
\nGB 34660-2017 Road vehicles – Requirements and test methods of electromagnetic compatibility<\/p>\n

3 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS<\/p>\n

For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB\/T 5620 and the following apply.<\/p>\n

3.1
\n\u81ea\u52a8\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf advanced emergency br\u5730ing system;AEBS
\n\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u65b9\u884c\u9a76\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u78b0\u649e\u5371\u9669\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u8f66\u8f86\u51cf\u901f \uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u78b0\u649e\u6216\u51cf\u8f7b\u78b0\u649e \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n3.2
\n\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86 subject vehicle
\n\u6309\u7167\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c J\\EBS\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u8f66\u8f86 \u3002
\n3.3
\n\u76ee\u6807 target
\n\u5927\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684 \u3001\u5177\u6709 4 \u4e2a\u6216 4 \u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5ea7\u4f4d\u7684 \u30012 \u4e2a\u6216 4 \u4e2a\u4fa7\u95e8\u7684\u666e\u901a\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u6216\u63a2\u6d4b\u53c2\u6570\u80fd\u591f\u4ee3\u8868\u571f\u8ff0\u8f66\u8f86\u4e14\u9002\u5408 J\\EBS \u4f20\u611f\u63a2\u6d4b\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u7269\u4f53 \u3002
\n3.4
\n\u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807 moving target
\n\u5728\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u884c\u9a76\u524d\u65b9\u540c \u4e00\u8f66\u9053\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6052\u5b9a\u901f\u5ea6\u540c\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u7684 \u76ee\u6807 \u3002
\n3.5
\n\u9759\u6b62\u76ee\u6807 stationa\u53ee target
\n\u5728\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u884c\u9a76\u524d\u65b9\u540c\u4e00\u8f66\u9053\u4e2d\u592e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u52a8\u7684\u76ee\u6807 \u3002<\/p>\n

\u67d4\u6027\u76ee\u6807 soft target
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u666e\u901a\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u4e14\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u78b0\u649e\u65f6\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u53ca\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u5371\u5bb3\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u76ee\u6807 \u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5 emergency braking phase
\n\u5728 \u516bEBS\u63a7\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4ee5\u81f3\u5c11 4 m\/ s2 \u51cf\u901f\u5ea6\u5f00\u59cb\u51cf\u901f\u7684\u9636\u6bb5 \u3002<\/p>\n

\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u9636\u6bb5 collision warning phase
\n\u4ece\u8f66\u8f86\u5411\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u53d1\u51fa\u524d\u65b9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f \u78b0\u649e\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u8f66\u8f86\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636 \u6bb5\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u65f6\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5171\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4 common space \u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65\u5730\u663e\u793a\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982 \uff1a\u6807\u5fd7\uff09\u7684\u533a\u57df \u3002 [GB 4094-2016\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49 3.6]<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u68c0 self-check
\n\u5728 AEBS\u542f\u52a8\u4ee5\u524d\u901a\u8fc7\u534a\u8fde\u7eed\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9 AEBS \u5931\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5 \u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u884c\u4e3a \u3002<\/p>\n

\u9884\u8ba1\u78b0\u649e\u65f6\u95f4 time to collision ;TTC
\n\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u9664\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0e\u76ee \u6807\u77ac\u95f4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f66\u901f\u6240\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u65f6\u95f4 \u3002<\/p>\n

4 \u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

4 . 1 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

4. 1. 1 \u5b89\u88c5\u6709 AEBS \u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u7b26\u5408 GB\/ T 13594 \u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9632\u62b1\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf \u3002
\n4 . 1.2 \u516bEBS \u7684\u7535\u78c1\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 346 60\u4e8c2017 \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4 . 1.3 \u516bEBS \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u9644\u5f55 A \u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4 . 1.4 \u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e94\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e2d\u5bf9\u9884\u8b66\u53ca\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u6307\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca \u5411\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c \u8bf4\u660e \u3002
\n4.2 \u9884\u8b66\u53ca\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7<\/p>\n

4 .2.1 \u516bEBS\u5e94\u80fd \u5411\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u5982\u4e0b\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u53ca\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \uff1a
\na) \u5728 AEBS \u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5728\u524d\u65b9\u540c \u4e00\u8f66\u9053\u4ee5\u8f83\u4f4e\u8f66\u901f\u884c\u9a76 \u3001\u51cf\u901f\u505c\u8f66\u6216\u9759 \u6b62\u7684 M\u3001N \u6216 O \u7c7b\u8f66 \u8f86\u53d1\u751f\u78b0\u649e \u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u53d1 \u51fa\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3002\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 4.2.2 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\nb) \u5728 AEBS \u53d1\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u59a8\u788d\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5931\u6548 \u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u53d1 \u51fa\u5931\u6548\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3002\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e94\u7b26\u5408
\n4.2.4 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\nc) AEBS \u81ea\u68c0\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1b\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u53ef\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u6545\u969c \u65f6\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\u706f\u70b9\u4eae \u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e94\u51fa \u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf \u3002
\nd) \u5bf9\u5b89\u88c5\u6709 AEBS \u624b\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5e94\u5728 AEBS \u624b\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e94\u7b26\u5408
\n4. 2.4 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n4 .2.2 4.2 .1\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u58f0\u5b66 \u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u53ca\u5149\u5b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u7684 \u81f3\u5c11\u4e24\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u9884\u8b66 \u3002\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u65e2\u5e94\u4f7f \u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u78b0\u649e\u5371\u9669\u505a\u51fa \u53cd\u5e94 \u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u63a7\u5236\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u907f\u514d\u9884\u8b66\u8fc7\u65e9\u6216\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u611f\u5230\u538c\u70e6 \u3002
\n4 .2.3 \u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u5149\u5b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528 4.2.4 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u95ea\u70c1\u7684\u5931\u6548\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3002<\/p>\n

4.2.4 \u5931\u6548\u8b66\u544a\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u7b26\u5408 GB 4094-2016 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5e38\u4eae\u9ec4\u8272\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3002
\n4.2.5 \u5f53\u70b9\u706b\uff08\u542f\u52a8\uff09\u5f00\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u5904\u4e8e\u201c o \uff08\u8fd0\u884c\uff09\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u70b9\u706b\uff08\u542f\u52a8\uff09 \u5f00\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u5904\u4e8e\u201c on\uff02\uff08 \u8fd0\u884c\uff09 \u548c\u201c\u542f\u52a8n \u4e4b\u95f4 \u3001\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u4f5c\u68c0\u67e5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5149\u5b66\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u90fd\u5e94\u542f\u52a8\u70b9\u4eae \u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5171\u7528 \u7a7a\u95f4\u663e \u793a\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3002
\n4.2.6 \u5149\u5b66\u9884\u8b66\u53ca\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u767d\u5929\u4e5f\u5e94\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u89c1 \uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u4f4d\u7f6e\u67e5\u770b\u4fe1\u53f7\u72b6\u6001\u662f \u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42 \u3002
\n4.2.7 \u5f53 AEBS \u56e0\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u539f\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\u6682\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5411\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u5149\u5b66\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \uff0c\u8be5\u4fe1 \u53f7\u5e94\u4e3a\u5e38\u4eae\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3002\u53ef\u91c7\u7528 4.2.4 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5931\u6548\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7 \u3002
\n4.3 \u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

4.3.1 \u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

AEBS \u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u5217\u8981\u6c42 \uff1a
\na) \u9664\u975e\u53d1\u751f 4.5 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u51fa 4.2.la\uff09 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u8fdb\u5165\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5 \uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u88ab \u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u8f66\u901f\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e \uff1b
\nb) \u9664\u6309\u7167 4.5 \u4e8e\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u5916\uff0c\u516bEBS \u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u6240\u6709\u8f7d\u8377\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u90fd \u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u5728 15 km\/ h \u81f3\u6700\u9ad8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f66\u901f \u4e4b\u95f4\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c \uff1b
\nc) \u5728\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f1a\u4e0e\u524d\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u53d1\u751f\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u516bEBS \u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11 \u53d1\u51fa\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7 \u5e76\u4e14\u907f\u514d \u81ea\u52a8\u5236\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3.2 \u9759\u6b62\u76ee\u6807\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u9884 \u8b66\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

4.3.2. 1 \u6309 5.4 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c4 .2 \u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4 \u8bbe\u5b9a\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u89c4\u5b9a \uff1a
\na) \u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u6700\u8fdf\u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u65f6 \u95f4\u524d\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u58f0\u5b66 \u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u53ca\u5149\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u9884\u8b66 \uff1a \u4e00\u4e00\u6c14\u538b\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f66\u8f86\u4e3a\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u524d 1.4 s;
\n\u4e8c\u4e00\u52a9\u529b\u6db2\u538b\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684 M2 ,M3 \u7c7b\u53ca\u6700\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e 8 t \u7684 Nz \u7c7b\u8f66\u8f86\u4e3a\u7d27\u6025\u5236 \u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u524d 0.8 s\u3002
\nb) \u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u6700\u8fdf\u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u65f6 \u95f4\u524d\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u58f0\u5b66 \u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u53ca\u5149\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u9884\u8b66 \uff1a \u6c14\u538b\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f66\u8f86\u4e3a\u7d27\u6025 \u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u524d 0.8 s;
\n\u52a9\u529b\u6db2\u538b\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684 M2 \u3001Ml \u7c7b\u53ca\u6700\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e 8 t \u7684 N2 \u7c7b\u8f66\u8f86\u4e3a\u7d27\u6025\u5236 \u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u524d \u3002
\n4.3.2.2 \u9884\u8b66\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7 15 km\/h \u6216\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u8f86\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u603b\u989d\u7684 30%\uff0c\u53d6\u8f83\u9ad8\u8005 \u3002
\n4.3.2.3 \u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u9636\u6bb5\u4e4b\u540e\u5e94\u4e3a\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5 \u3002
\n4.3.2.4 \u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u4e0e\u9759\u6b62 \u76ee\u6807\u78b0\u649e\u65f6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u603b\u989d\u4e0d\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e 10 km\/h\u3002
\n4.3.2.5 \u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u5e94\u5728\u9884\u8ba1\u78b0\u649e\u65f6\u95f4\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e 3 s \u524d\u5f00\u59cb \u3002
\n4.3.2.6 \u5728\u6392\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u5e72\u6270\u540e\uff0c5 \u6b21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u81f3\u5c11 3 \u6b21\u6ee1\u8db3 4.3 .2.1 4.3.2.5 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3.3 \u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

4.3.3.1 \u6309 5.5 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c4.2 \u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 4.3.2 .1 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u9884\u8b66\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u901f \u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7 15 km\/h \u6216\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u8f86\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u603b\u989d\u7684 30 %\uff0c\u53d6\u8f83\u9ad8\u8005 \u3002
\n4.3.3.2 \u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u9636\u6bb5\u4e4b\u540e\u5e94\u4e3a\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5 \u3002
\n4.3.3.3 \u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807 \u53d1\u751f\u78b0\u649e \u3002
\n4.3.3.4 \u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u5e94\u5728\u9884\u8ba1\u78b0\u649e \u65f6\u95f4 3 s \u524d\u5f00\u59cb \u3002
\n4.3.3.5 \u5728\u6392\u9664\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5e72\u6270\u540e\uff0c5 \u6b21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u81f3\u5c11 3 \u6b21\u6ee1\u8db3 4.3.3. 1 4.3.3.4 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

4.4 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5931\u6548\u540e\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7<\/p>\n

\u6309 5.6 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u7b26\u5408 GB 4094-2016 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5e38\u4eae\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u8b66 \u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u6700\u8fdf\u5e94\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u4ee5\u5927\u4e8e 15 km\/h \u7684\u8f66\u901f\u884c\u9a76 10 5 \u65f6\u542f\u52a8\uff1b\u5e76\u4e14\u53ea\u8981\u5931\u6548\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u9759\u6b62\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5173\u95ed\u70b9\u706b \u5f00\u5173\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94 \u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5931\u6548\u8b66\u544a\u72b6\u6001 \u3002<\/p>\n

4.5 \u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5e72\u9884\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

4.5. 1 \u516bEBS \u53ef\u5141\u8bb8\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4e2d\u65ad\u9884\u8b66\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u63d0 \u4f9b\u7684\u89e6\u89c9\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u5219\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9a7e \u9a76\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u4e2d\u65ad\u9884\u8b66\u5236\u52a8 \u3002
\n4.5.2 \u516bEBS \u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u4e2d\u65ad\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5 \u3002
\n4.5.3 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u5747\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u660e\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7d27\u6025\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff08 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8e0f\u4e0b\u52a0\u901f\u8e0f\u677f \u3001\u6253\u5f00\u8f6c\u5411 \u706f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u4e2d\u65ad \u3002
\n4.5.4 \u6309 5.7.3 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u89e3\u9664 \u516bEBS \u65f6\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0b\u5217\u8981\u6c42 \uff1a
\na) J\\EBS \u5e94\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u70b9\u706b\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d\u81f3\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001 \uff0c
\nb) \u516bEBS \u529f\u80fd\u5173\u95ed\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u80fd\u5411\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u53d1\u51fa\u7b26\u5408 GB 4094 2016 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5e38\u4eae\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\u5149\u5b66\u8b66\u544a \u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

4.6 \u9632\u6b62\u8bef\u664c\u5e94\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

\u6309 5.8 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0cJ\\EBS \u4e0d\u5e94\u53d1\u51fa\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e94\u542f\u52a8\u7d27\u6025 \u5236\u52a8\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

5 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

5.1 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

5. 1. 1 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 126 76 -2014 \u4e2d 5.1.2 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n5.1.2 \u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u89c6\u8303\u56f4\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u76ee \u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u8f66\u8f86\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

5.2. 1 \u8f66\u8f86\u8f7d\u8377<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u5728\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8f7d\u8377\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c \u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\u4e0d\u5e94\u5bf9\u8f66\u8f86\u8f7d\u8377\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8c03\u6574 \u3002<\/p>\n

5.2.2 \u8f6e\u80ce<\/p>\n

\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6240\u7528\u8f6e\u80ce\u5e94\u78e8\u5408\u81f3\u6b63\u5e38 \u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8f6e\u80ce\u6c14\u538b\u5e94\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u9020\u5546 \u63a8\u8350\u7684\u51b7\u6001\u5145\u6c14\u538b\u529b\u503c \u3002<\/p>\n

5.2. 3 \u5236\u52a8\u5668<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u6309 GB 12676-2014 \u4e2d 5.1. 1.2 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5bf9\u5236\u52a8\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u78e8\u5408 \u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u8bd5\u9a8c \u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n

5.3.1 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u666e\u901a\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u6216\u67d4\u6027\u76ee\u6807 \u3002
\n5.3.2 \u786e\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u81f4\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd\u5e94\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u8bd5\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0 \u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4 \u9759\u6b62\u76ee\u6807\u4e0b\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

5.4. 1 \u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\u81f3 \u5c11 2 s \u6cbf\u76f4\u7ebf \u5411\u9759\u6b62\u76ee\u6807\u884c\u9a76\uff1b\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u4e2d \u5fc3\u7ebf\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7 0.5 m \u3002
\n5.4.2 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e94\u5728\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4ee5\uff08 80 \u58eb 2) k m\/ h \u8f66\u901f\u884c\u9a76\u4e14\u8ddd\u79bb\u76ee\u6807\u81f3\u5c11 120 m \u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f66\u901f\u5c0f\u4e8e80 km\/h \u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4ee5\u6700\u9ad8\u8f66\u901f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c \u3002
\n5.4.3 \u9664\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62\u8f66\u8f86\u65b9\u5411\u504f\u79fb\u5bf9\u8f6c\u5411\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u8f7b\u5fae\u8c03\u6574\u5916 \uff0c\u4ece\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u76f4\u81f3\u78b0\u649e\u70b9\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4e0d\u5e94\u5bf9 \u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8c03\u6574 \u3002
\n5.5 \u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807\u4e0b\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

5.5.1 \u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807\u5e94\u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e4b\u524d\u81f3\u5c11 2 s \u6cbf\u76f4\u7ebf\u540c\u5411\u884c\u9a76\uff1b\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7ebf\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u4e0d \u8d85\u8fc7 0.5 m \u3002
\n5.5.2 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e94\u5728\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4ee5\uff08 80 \u571f 2) km\/ h \u8f66\u901f\u884c\u9a76 \u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c14\u538b\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807\u4ee5\uff08 32 \u571f
\n2) km\/ h \u8f66\u901f\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a9\u529b\u6db2\u538b\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684 Mi \u3001Mz \u7c7b\u53ca\u6700\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e 8 t \u7684Nz \u7c7b\u88ab\u8bd5 \u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807\u4ee5\uff08 67 \u571f 2 ) km\/h \u8f66\u901f\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u76f8\u8ddd\u81f3\u5c11 120 m \u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff1b\u6700\u9ad8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f66\u901f\u5c0f\u4e8e 80 km\/h\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4ee5\u6700\u9ad8\u8f66\u901f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c \u3002
\n5.5.3 \u9664\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62\u8f66\u8f86\u65b9\u5411\u504f\u79fb\u5bf9\u8f6c\u5411\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u8f7b\u5fae\u8c03\u6574\u5916 \uff0c\u4ece\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u76f4\u81f3\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u8f66\u901f\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u8f66\u901f\u76f8 \u7b49\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4e0d\u5e94\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u8f86\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8c03\u6574 \u3002
\n5.6 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5931\u6548\u540e\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7<\/p>\n

5.6.1 \u901a\u8fc7\u65ad\u5f00 \u516bEBS \u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u645e\u6216 l\\EBS\u90e8\u4ef6\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u8def\u5931\u6548\uff1b\u6a21\u62df l\\EBS \u5931\u6548\u65f6 \uff0c \u4e0d\u5e94\u5207\u65ad 4.2.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7535\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u53ca 4.5 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684 l\\EBS \u624b\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\n5.6.2 \u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u9010\u6e10\u52a0\u901f\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5931\u6548\u8b66\u544a\u88c5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ca\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u65f6\u7684\u8f66\u901f\u53ca\u65f6 \u95f4\uff0c\u505c\u8f66\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u9759\u6b62\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5173\u95ed\u70b9\u706b\u5f00\u5173 \uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u5931\u6548\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u662f\u5426\u7acb\u5373\u91cd\u65b0\u70b9\u4eae \u3002
\n5.7 \u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5e72\u9884\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

5.7.1 \u6309 5.5 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u9884\u8b66\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u8e0f\u4e0b\u52a0\u901f\u8e0f\u677f \u3001\u6253\u5f00\u8f6c\u5411\u706f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49 \u4e3b\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u5426\u88ab\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e2d\u65ad \u3002
\n5.7.2 \u6309 5.5 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u8e0f\u4e0b\u52a0\u901f\u8e0f\u677f \u3001\u6253\u5f00\u8f6c\u5411\u706f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9 \u5f0f\u7b49\u4e3b\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u5426\u88ab\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e2d\u65ad \u3002
\n5.7.3 \u5bf9\u5b89\u88c5\u6709 l\\EBS\u89e3\u9664\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5c06\u70b9\u706b\u5f00\u5173\u7f6e\u4e8e\u201c\u70b9\u706b\u201d\u3008\u8fd0\u884c\u3009 \u4f4d\u7f6e\u5e76\u89e3\u9664 l\\EBS\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1 \u53f7\u662f\u5426\u70b9\u4eae \u3002\u5c06\u70b9\u706b\u5f00\u5173\u7f6e\u4e8e\u201c\u7184\u706b\u201d\uff08\u5173 \u95ed\uff09\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u5c06\u70b9\u706b\u5f00\u5173\u7f6e\u4e8e \u201c\u70b9\u706b\u6c14\u8fd0\u884c\uff09\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4 \u6b64\u524d\u66fe\u70b9\u4eae\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u53f7\u662f\u5426\u70b9\u4eae \u3002\u5982\u679c\u70b9\u706b\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u94a5\u5319\u542f\u52a8 \uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u5728\u5168\u7a0b\u672a\u62d4\u51fa\u94a5\u5319\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c \u4e0a\u8ff0\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\n5.8 \u7cfb\u7edf\u9632\u6b62\u8bef\u664c\u5e94\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

5.8.1 \u5c06\u4e24\u8f86 GB\/ T 3730.1-2001 \u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u666e\u901a\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u6309\u5982\u4e0b\u72b6\u6001\u653e\u7f6e \uff1a
\na) \u4e0e\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u884c\u9a76\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u540c \uff1b
\nb) \u4e24\u8f66\u5185\u4fa7\u76f8\u8ddd 4.5 m;
\nc) \u4e24\u8f66\u7684\u5c3e\u90e8\u5bf9\u9f50 \u3002
\n5.8.2 \u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86\u4ece\u81f3\u5c11 60 m \u4ee5\u5916\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\uff0850\u58eb2) km\/h \u7684\u6052\u5b9a\u901f\u5ea6\u4ece\u4e24\u8f86\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4e2d\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7 \u3002\u9664\u4e3a \u9632\u6b62\u8f66\u8f86\u65b9\u5411\u504f\u79bb\u5bf9\u8f6c\u5411\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u8f7b\u5fae\u8c03\u6574\u5916 \uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5e94\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u8f86\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8c03\u6574 \u3002<\/p>\n

\u9644\u5f55A
\n\uff08\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u9644\u5f55\uff09 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

A.1 \u603b\u5219<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8f86\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\u8fc7\u7a0b \u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u975e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f66\u8f86\u78b0\u649e\uff09 \u3002GB\/ T 3459 0-20 17 \u9610\u660e\u4e86\u8f66\u8f86\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf \u5728\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u56e0\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u98ce\u9669 \u3002
\n\u672c\u9644\u5f55\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5546\u7528\u8f66\u8f86\u81ea\u52a8\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08 l\\EBS\uff09 \u5728\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6587\u6863 \u3001\u6545\u969c\u7b56\u7565\u53ca\u786e\u8ba4\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n\u672c\u9644\u5f55\u4e0d\u9488\u5bf9 l\\EBS \u7684\u6807\u79f0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a \u516bEBS \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u89c4\u5b9a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b \u4e2d\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u786e\u8ba4\u65f6\u5e94\u5177 \u5907\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u6545\u969c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5747\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u73b0 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684 \u3001\u6240\u6709\u9002\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42 \u3002<\/p>\n

A.2 \u6587\u6863<\/p>\n

A.2. 1 \u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u6863\u6765\u8bf4\u660e l\\EBS \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5 \u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42 \uff1a
\na) \u8bf4\u660e \u516bEBS \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5 \u3001\u5185\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u53e3 \u3001\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5931\u6548\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd \u3002
\nb \uff09 \u8bc1\u660e l\\EBS\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u5931\u6548\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u968f\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u5931\u6548\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027 \u5931\u6548\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684 \u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u53c2\u89c1 GB\/T 34590 .5-2017 \u3002
\nc) \u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u786e\u8ba4\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9 \u516bEBS \u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5 \u3002<\/p>\n

A.2.2 \u76f8\u5173\u9879\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

A.2.2 . 1 \u5e94\u63cf\u8ff0\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u6e05\u5355 \u3002\u76f8\u5173\u9879 l\\EBS \u53ef\u5305\u542b\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5 \u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb \u7edf\u3001\u6267\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf \u3001\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u4e92\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49 \u3002
\n\u6ce8 \uff0e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ece\u6574\u8f66\u5c42\u9762\u53ef\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u7ec6\u5316 \u3002
\nA.2.2.2 \u5e94\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5c5e\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4e2d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4ea4\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb \u7edf\u6216\u8981\u7d20 \u3002
\nA.2.2 .3 \u5e94\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u7ea6\u675f\u9650 \u5236\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6709\u6548\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u754c\u9650 \u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\uff1a\u4f9b\u7535 \u3001\u8f66\u901f\u7b49\uff1b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u9650\u5236\u6709\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6 \u3001\u6e7f\u76ae \u3001\u632f\u52a8\u7b49 \u3002
\nA.2.2 .4 \u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3008\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6a21\u5757\u56fe\uff09\u8bf4\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u53ca\u5176\u5185\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u53e3 \u3002\u5728\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u4e2d\u4ee5\u5e8f\u53f7\u6807\u660e\u76f8 \u5173\u9879\u7ec4\u4ef6 \u3001\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u53e3\u7cfb\u7edf \u3001\u5185\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u53e3\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u7ec6\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u7b80\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u5404\u7ec4\u4ef6 \u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u529f \u80fd\u3002\u82e5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5728\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u7528 \u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u8868\u793a \u3002
\nA.2.2.5 \u5e94\u5229\u7528\u8bc6\u522b\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u786e \u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff08\u5305\u542b\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u4e0e\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b \u7684\u6587\u6863\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027 \u3002\u8bc6\u522b\u6807\u5fd7\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u7248\u672c\u53d8\u5316\u5f15\u8d77\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u6240\u8ff0\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u8bc6 \u522b\u6807\u5fd7\u4f5c\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u6539\u53d8 \u3002<\/p>\n

A.2.3 \u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790\u548c\u51e4\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n

A.2.3. 1 \u5e94\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6545\u969c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e95\u5f52\u7c7b \u3002
\n\u793a\u4f8b \uff1a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0e \u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff08 HAZOP\uff09 \u3002
\nA.2.3.2 \u5e94\u6839\u636e\u8f66\u8f86\u76ee\u6807\u4f7f\u7528\u573a \u666f\u53ca\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u7ed9 \u51fa\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7b49 \u7ea7\uff08 l\\SIL\uff09\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1 GB\/T 34590.3-2017\u3002
\nA.2.3.3 \u5e94\u9488\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u7c7b \u3002<\/p>\n

A.2.4 \u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n

A.2.4.1 \u5e94\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd l\\EBS \u53d1\u751f\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u76f8\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u800c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u7684 \u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff08\u542b\u5916\u90e8\u63aa \u65bd\uff09 \u3002\u53ef\u91c7\u53d6\u5982\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd \uff1a
\na) \u5229\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u6301\u5de5\u4f5c \u3002\u5982\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7279\u5b9a\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u7ef4\u6301\u90e8\u5206\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f \uff0c\u5e94\u8bf4\u660e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e95 \u754c\u5b9a\u5176\u6548\u679c \u3002
\nb) \u5207\u6362\u5230\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5907\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf \u3002\u5982\u9009\u62e9\u5907\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807 \uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5207\u6362\u673a\u5236\u7684\u539f\u7406 \u3001\u5197\u4f59\u7684 \u903b\u8f91\u548c\u5c42\u7ea7 \u3001\u5907\u4efd\u7cfb\u7edf\u68c0\u67e5\u7279\u5f81\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4 \u660e\u4e95\u754c\u5b9a\u5907\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6548\u679c \u3002
\nc) \u901a\u8fc7\u5173\u95ed\u4e0a\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\u800c\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001 \u3002\u5982\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u95ed\u4e0a\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e94\u7981\u6b62\u4e0e\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5e94 \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u9650\u5236\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u4f20\u64ad \u3002
\nd) \u901a\u8fc7\u8b66\u544a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\uff0c\u5c06\u98ce\u9669\u66b4\u9732\u65f6\u95f4\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u533a\u95f4 \u5185\u3002
\nA.2.4.2 \u516bEBS\u53d1\u751f\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u6548\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u62a5\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u6216\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b66\u544a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458 \u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7531\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4e3b \u52a8\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u5173\u6216\u4e13\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u5207\u65ad\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u4f7f \u516bEBS\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8b66\u793a \u3002
\nA.2.4.3 \u5e94\u89e3\u91ca l\\EBS \u4e2d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u6982\u8981\u4e95\u6ce8\u660e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bbe \u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

A.2 .5 \u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u4ece\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u8bf4\u660e\u5bf9\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6216\u6545\u969c\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u8bc6 \u522b\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64 \u6765\u652f\u6301\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6587\u6863\u3002
\n\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u6f5c\u5728\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u5f71 \u54cd\u5206\u6790\uff08 FM\u00a3\u516b\u3009 \u3001\u6545\u969c\u6811\u5206\u6790\uff08 FT\u516b\uff09\u6216\u9002\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5176 \u4ed6\u7c7b \u4f3c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u3002<\/p>\n

A.3 \u786e\u8ba4\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u6309\u7167 \u516b\uff0c2 \u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5bf9 \u516bEBS\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u65e2\u5ff5\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4 \uff1a
\na) \u786e\u8ba4 \u516bEBS \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6982\u5ff5 \uff1a
\n\u9664\u975e\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e13 \u95e8\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u7167 \u516b\uff0c2.2.1 \u7684\u529f\u80fd \u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u8f66\u8f86\u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u6545\u969c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u786e\u5b9a \u516bEBS\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u3002
\nb) \u786e\u8ba4 \u516bEBS \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5 \uff1a
\n\u6309\u7167 \u516b.2.4 \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u5411 l\\EBS \u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6216\u673a\u68b0\u7ec4\u4ef6\u65bd\u52a0\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7 \uff0c \u6765\u6a21\u62df\u7ec4\u4ef6 \u5185\u90e8\u6545\u969c \u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5 l\\EBS \u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5931\u6548 \u65f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002 \u786e\u8ba4\u7ed3\u679c\u5e94\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e00\u81f4 \uff0c\u4e95\u8bf4\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u6982\u5ff5\u53ca\u5176\u5b9e\u65bd\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5145\u5206\u6027 \u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1\u3001\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002<\/span>
\n2\u3001\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span>
\n3\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002<\/span>
\n4\u3001\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/span>
\n5\u3001\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01<\/span>
\n6\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01<\/span>
\n7\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u8bd1\u6587\u5e93\u300d\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u73b0\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4f20\u7edf\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1. The English Translation of this document is readily available, and delivered immediately upon payment.<\/span>
\n2. You may request for sample pages to your preference before placing an order.<\/span>
\n3. Please contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF version in English.<\/span>
\n4. Almost all of Chinese automotive\/automobile standards, regulations and norms (GB, GB\/T, QC\/T, CNCA, CQC, CAV, etc.) in effect have been included in our well-established database, providing one-stop, up-to-date, efficient and professional solution.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/T 38186-2019 \u82f1\u6587\u7248\/Englis … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[815,29,30,17,10,178,757,348,7,724,18,723,14],"class_list":["post-510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-i","tag-cav","tag-cnca","tag-cqc","tag-gb-english","tag-gb-t","tag-gbt-38186-2019","tag-gb","tag-qc-t","tag-723","tag-14"],"views":1221,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=510"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6275,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510\/revisions\/6275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}