{"id":622,"date":"2020-08-10T17:47:26","date_gmt":"2020-08-10T09:47:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=622"},"modified":"2024-08-06T14:28:08","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T06:28:08","slug":"gb-t-12539-2018-%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88-english-%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e7%88%ac%e9%99%a1%e5%9d%a1%e8%af%95%e9%aa%8c%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=622","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 12539-2018\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u6c7d\u8f66\u722c\u9661\u5761\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB\/T 12539-2018 \u82f1\u6587\u7248\/English\/\u7ffb\u8bd1\/\u6c7d\u8f66\u722c\u9661\u5761\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5
\nMotor Vehicles Steep Hill Climbing Test Method<\/p>\n


\n1 SCOPE<\/p>\n

This standard specifies the test conditions, test methods and test results of steep hill climbing test for motor vehicles.<\/p>\n

This standard is applicable to motor vehicles, other than electric vehicles, while the combination of vehicles may use this standard as a reference.<\/p>\n

2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES<\/p>\n

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the editions cited apply. For undated references, the latest editions of the normative document (including any amendments) apply.
\nGB\/T 12534 Motor vehicles\uff0dGeneral rules of road test method<\/p>\n

3 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS<\/p>\n

For the purpose of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply.<\/p>\n

3.1
\n\u722c\u5f7c\u6210\u529f climbing success
\n\u6c7d\u8f66\u722c\u5761\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d \u8f66\u901f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u9ad8\u6216\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\u7684\u72b6\u6001 \uff0e
\n3.2
\n\u6700\u5927\u722c\u641c\u5ea6 maximum gradability
\n\u6c7d\u8f66\u5728\u826f\u597d\u8def\u4e24\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ee1\u8f7d\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u6240\u80fd\u901a \u8fc7\u7684\u6781 \u9650\u5761\u9053\uff0c\u91c7 \u7528\u62ab\u9053\u5782\u76f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6c34 \u5e73\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u767e\u5206 \u6bd4<\/p>\n

\u8868\u793a\uff0e<\/p>\n

4 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

4.1 \u9053\u8def\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\u9053\u8def\u5982\u56fe 1\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\u62ab\u9053\u957f\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5b50 20 m\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\u7684\u524d\u540e\u8bbe\u6709\u6e10\u53d8\u8def\u6bb5\uff0c\u88ab\u524d\u5e73\u76f4\u8def\u6bb5\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e8e 8 m\uff0c\u5e94\u4e3a\u8868\u9762\u5e73\u5766 \u3001\u575a\u5b9e \u3001\u5e72\u71e5 \u3001\u5761\u5ea6\u5747\u5300\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5761\u9053\uff08\u6ca5\u9752\u8def\u800c\u6216\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u8def\u9876 \uff09 \uff0e
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u88ab\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 0.1%\uff0c\u6a2a\u5411\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 3% \u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u5b9c\u8def\u6bb5<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u5e95\u533a\u57df \u5761\u9053\u533a\u57df \u88ab\u9876\u533a\u57df<\/p>\n

\u56fe 1 \u722c\u5761\u9053\u8def\u793a\u610f \u56fe<\/p>\n

4.2 \u6d4b\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5355\u4f4d \u3001\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6 \u6d4b\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5355\u4f4d \u3001\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u89c1\u8868 1.<\/p>\n

4.3 \u8f66\u8f86\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

4.3.1 \u8f6e\u80ce<\/p>\n

\u8f6e\u80ce\u6c14\u538b\u4e3a\u5382\u5b9a\u8f6e\u80ce\u5728\u51b7\u72b6\u6001 \u7684\u5145\u6c14\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u518d\u589e\u52a0 20 kPa.<\/p>\n

4.3.2 \u88c5\u8f7d\u8d28\u91cf<\/p>\n

\u88c5\u8f7d\u8d28\u91cf\u6309\u5382\u5b9a\u578b\u5f0f\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u6234\u8377\u5206\u5e03\u5b9c\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u56e0\u5b9a\u7262\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3.3 5\u62c9\u8f86\u51c6\u5907<\/p>\n

4.3.3.1 \u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u8f66\u7a97\u548c\u4e58\u5ba2\u8231\u5185\u901a\u98ce\u88c5\u7f6e\u5e94\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u8f86\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42 \u3002
\n4.3.3.2 \u9664\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u65e5\u5e38\u64cd\u7eb5\u90e8\u4ef6\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u5173\u95ed\u8f66\u4e0a\u7684\u7167\u660e\u88c5\u7f6e\u53ca\u8f85\u52a9\u88c5\u7f6e \uff0e
\n4 .3.3.3 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u524d \u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u8f66\u8f86\u8fbe\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7956\u5ea6\uff0e<\/p>\n

4 .4 \u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

4.4.1 \u5927\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6 \u3001\u6c14\u538b\u3001\u98ce\u901f\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB\/ T 12 534 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0e
\n4.4 .2 \u5927\u4e8e 40 % \u7684\u7eb5\u5761\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u9669\u88c5\u7f6e \u3002<\/p>\n

5 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u62ab\u906d\u722c\u62ab<\/p>\n

5.1. 1 \u6c7d\u8f66\u6321\u4f4d\u76d1\u4e8e\u653e\u4f4e\u6321\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u5267\u53d8\u901f\u5668\u4e5f\u7f6e\u4e8e\uff1b\u6bb5\u4f4e\u6321 \uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6447\u6c7d\u8f66\u7f6e\u4e8e D \u6321\uff08\u6216\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8981\u6c42\u3009\uff0c\u5168 \u9a71\u8f66\u4f7f\u7528\u91d1\u8f6e\u9a71\u52a8\uff0e
\n5.1.2 \u5c06\u6c7d\u8f66\u505c\u5b50\u63a5\u8fd1\u5761\u9053\u533a\u57df \u7684\u5e73\u76f4\u8def\u6bb5\u4e0a\uff0e
\n5.1.3 \u8d77\u6b65\u540e\u5c06\u6c79\u95e8\u91d1\u5f00\uff0c\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\u91c7\u96c6\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u8f66\u901f \u53ca\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8f6c\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u722c\u62ab\u4e2d\u8f66\u901f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u9ad8 \u6216\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\uff0c\u5219\u722c\u5761\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e73\u5747\u8f66\u901f \uff0e
\n5.1.4 \u722c\u5761\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76d1\u89c6\u5404\u4eea\u8868\u3008\u5982\u6c34\u6e90\u3001\u673a\u6cca\u538b\u529b\u3009\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u60c5\u51b5\uff1b\u722c\u81f3\u62ab\u9876\u540e \u505c\u7262\u4fed\u67e5\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u6709\u65e0 \u5f02\u5e38 \u73b0\u8c61\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55 \u3002
\n5.1.5 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u722c\u5761\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u722c\u5761\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u539f \u56e0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u722c\u5761\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8f6c\u8fde\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5927\u7ec4\u77e9\u70b9 \u53ef \u653e\u5bbd\u8f66\u8f86\u524d\u7aef\u8ddd\u5761\u900d\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f66\u8f86\u8fdb\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\u524d\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8f6c\u901f\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u6700 \u5927\u626d\u77e9\u70b9\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u722c \u5761\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u5171\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u722c\u88ab\u8981\u5728\u8bb0\u5f55\u62a5\u544a \u4e2d\u5e94\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\uff0e
\n5.1.6 \u8d8a\u91ce\u8f66\u8d77\u6b65\u540e \uff0c\u5c06\u6c79\u95e8\u91d1\u5f00\u8fdb\u884c\u722c\u5761\uff1b\u5f53\u6c7d\u8f66\u5904\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u6bb5\u65f6\uff0c\u63a0\u81ea\u8eab\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u505c\u4f4f\uff0c\u53d8\u901f\u5668\u653e \u5165\u7a7a\u6321\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7184\u706b 2 min \u518d\u8d77\u6b65\u722c\u5761\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8f6c\u901f \u3002
\n5.1.7 \u7275\u5f15\u8f66\u505a\u722c\u5761\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6 \uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7275\u5f15\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5761\u9053\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u6700\u5927\u722c\u5761\u5ea6
\n\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u5761\u5ea6\u7684\u5761\u9053\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u51cf\u88c5\u8f7d\u8d28\u91cf\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u53d8\u901f\u5668\u8f83\u9ad8 \u4e00\u6321\uff08\u5982 H \u6321\u3009\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c \u6309\u5f0f(1\uff09\u6298\u7b97\u4e3a\uff1b\u6bb5\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d8\u901f\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u653e\u4f4e\u6321\u65f6\u7684\u722c\u62ab\u6bb5 \uff1a<\/p>\n

6 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n

\u722c\u6838\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u6309\u9644\u5f55 A \u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u6a21\u5199 \u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1\u3001\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002<\/span>
\n2\u3001\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span>
\n3\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002<\/span>
\n4\u3001\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/span>
\n5\u3001\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01<\/span>
\n6\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01<\/span>
\n7\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u8bd1\u6587\u5e93\u300d\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u73b0\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4f20\u7edf\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n2. You may request for sample pages to your preference before placing an order.<\/span>
\n3. Please contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF version in English.<\/span>
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