{"id":6651,"date":"2024-08-16T20:52:46","date_gmt":"2024-08-16T12:52:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=6651"},"modified":"2024-09-03T09:25:28","modified_gmt":"2024-09-03T01:25:28","slug":"gb-34668-2024%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e3%80%8a%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%a8%e5%b9%b3%e8%a1%a1%e8%bd%a6%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e8%a7%84%e8%8c%83%e3%80%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=6651","title":{"rendered":"GB 34668-2024\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB 34668-2024\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b
\nSafety technical specification for electrical self-balancing vehicles<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

CONTENTS<\/p>\n

Foreword
\n1 Scope
\n2 Normative References
\n3 Terms and Definitions
\n4 Test Conditions
\n5 General Safety Requirements
\n6 Electrical Safety
\n7 Mechanical Safety
\n8 Environment Reliability
\n9 Test Methods
\n10 Markings and Descriptions
\nAnnex A (Informative) Protective Circuit and Safety Analysis
\nBibliography<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

1 \u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u9500\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n

2 \u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u800c\u6784\u6210\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002 \u5176\u4e2d \uff0c\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587 \u4ef6\uff0c\u4ec5\u8be5\u65e5\u671f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6 \uff1b\u4e0d\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5355\uff09\u9002\u7528\u4e8e \u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\nGB 3565.2-2022 \u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42 \u7b2c 2 \u90e8\u5206 \uff1a\u57ce \u5e02\u548c\u65c5\u884c\u7528\u81ea\u884c\u8f66 \u3001\u9752 \u5c11\u5e74\u81ea\u884c\u8f66 \u3001\u5c71 \u5730\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4e0e\u7ade\u8d5b\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u7684\u8981\u6c42
\nGB\/T 4208-2017 \u5916\u58f3\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08IP \u4ee3\u7801\uff09
\nGB 4706.18-2014 \u5bb6\u7528\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u9014\u7535\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168 \u7535\u6c60\u5145\u7535\u5668\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42
\nGB 4943.1-2022 \u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u8bbe\u5907 \u7b2c 1 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42
\nGB\/T 5169.16 \u7535\u5de5\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7740\u706b\u5371\u9669\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c 16 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u706b\u7130 50 W \u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u5782\u76f4\u706b\u7130\u8bd5\u9a8c
\n\u65b9\u6cd5
\nGB\/T 12350 \u5c0f\u529f\u7387\u7535\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42
\nGB 40559 \u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u3001\u6ed1\u677f\u8f66\u7528\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4 \u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n

3 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n3.1
\n\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 electrical self-balancing vehicle
\n\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5012\u7acb\u6446\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u9759\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u539f\u7406 \uff0c\u914d \u5907\u6709\u53ef\u5145\u7535\u7684\u7535\u9a71\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf \uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u4e3b\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u64cd\u63a7\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u8f6e\u5f0f\u8f7d\u4eba\u79fb\u52a8\u5e73\u53f0\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7b80\u79f0\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u3002
\n3.2
\n\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u8b66 safety alarm
\n\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5185\u90e8\u6545\u969c\uff08\u4f8b \u5982\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u538b\u5f02\u5e38 \u3001\u5e73 \u8861\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u5143\u6545\u969c\uff09\u6216\u8005\u5371\u9669\u9a7e\u9a76\u52a8\u4f5c \uff0c\u6216 \u8005\u673a\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f02\u5e38\u7b49\u72b6\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u5411\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u53ef\u88ab\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\uff08\u5982\u58f0\u3001\u5149\u3001\u632f\u52a8\u7b49\uff09\u3002
\n3.3
\n\u7fd8\u677f\u529f\u80fd footrest tilting function
\n\u5f53\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u8f66\u8f86\u8d85\u901f \u3001\u4f4e \u7535\u91cf\u884c\u9a76\u6216\u8fc7\u8f7d\u884c\u9a76\u7b49\u72b6\u51b5\u65f6 \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u811a\u8e0f\u677f\u524d\u7aef\u81ea\u52a8\u5411\u4e0a\u7fd8 \u8d77\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8d85\u901f\u3001\u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u884c\u9a76\u6216\u8fc7\u8f7d\u884c\u9a76\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ee7\u7eed\u884c\u9a76\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n3.4
\n\u5916\u58f3 enclosure
\n\u4e3a\u9884\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u7528\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u58f3\u4f53\u3002
\n[\u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 4943.1-2022\uff0c3.3.2.2]
\n3.5
\n\u5931\u7a33 loss of stability
\n\u5f53\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u88ab\u9a7e\u9a76\u65f6 \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u59ff\u6001\u6216\u901f\u5ea6\u53d1\u751f\u975e\u9884\u671f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ef4\u6301\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n3.6
\n\u6f0f\u6db2 electrolyte leakage \u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6f0f\u51fa\u3002
\n[\u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB\/T 28164-2011\uff0c1.3.9]
\n3.7
\n\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u4ef6 active protective device
\n\u9700\u8981\u7535\u6e90\u6765\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u7b49\u3002
\n3.8
\n\u98de\u8f6c wheel spin
\n\u8f66\u8f6e\u5373\u8f6e\u6bc2\u7535\u673a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8f6c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

4 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

4.1 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u9053\u8def<\/p>\n

\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9053\u8def\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\na\uff09 \u5728\u6c34\u6ce5\u6216\u67cf\u6cb9\u8def\u9762\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8def\u9762\u5e73\u6574\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u3001\u6574\u6d01\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a \uff0c\u6d4b \u8bd5\u533a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u901a\u9053\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e8e 1 m\uff0c\u5728 \u6b64\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a\u7684\u4e24\u7aef\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u957f\u7684 \u52a9\u884c\u533a\u57df\u548c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b89\u5168\u505c\u8f66\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u53cc\u5411\u884c\u9a76\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2 \u9a7e\u9a76\u8005<\/p>\n

\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\na\uff09 \u82e5\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u660e\u793a\u6700\u5927\u8f7d\u91cd\u5927\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e 75 kg\uff0c\u5219 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u7b49\u4e8e 75 kg\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\u914d\u91cd\u81f3 75 kg\uff1b\u82e5 \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u660e\u793a\u6700\u5927\u8f7d\u91cd\u5c0f\u4e8e 75 kg\uff0c\u5219 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u88c5\u5907\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u7b49\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8f7d\u91cd\uff1b\u82e5\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u672a\u660e\u793a\u6700\u5927\u8f7d\u91cd\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u88c5\u5907\u8d28\u91cf\u7b49\u4e8e 75 kg\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u719f\u7ec3\u638c\u63e1\u9a7e\u9a76\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u719f\u6089\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\nc\uff09 \u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u914d\u5907\u5934\u76d4\u3001\u62a4\u819d\u3001\u62a4\u8098\u7b49\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u5177\u3002
\nd\uff09 \u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u9a7e\u9a76\u88ab\u8bd5\u8f66\u8f86 \uff0c\u4e14 \u6574\u4e2a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d \uff0c\u4fdd \u6301\u9a7e\u9a76\u59ff\u52bf\u65e0\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u53d8 \u52a8\u4e14\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

\u9664\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee\u53e6\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u5916\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\na\uff09 \u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6807\u79f0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff1b\u5982\u65e0\u7279\u6b8a\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e3a\uff0825\u00b15\uff09\u2103\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 95%\u3002
\nc\uff09 \u5927\u6c14\u538b\u529b 86 kPa~106 kPa\u3002
\nd\uff09 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6\u5e73\u5747\u98ce\u901f\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 3 m\/s\uff0c\u77ac\u65f6\u98ce\u901f\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 5 m\/s\u3002
\ne\uff09 \u82e5\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5ba4\u5916\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u96e8\u3001\u96ea\u7b49\u5929\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n

4.4 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66<\/p>\n

\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002
\na\uff09 \u88c5\u5907\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u5145\u6c14\u8f6e\u80ce\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u660e\u793a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u63a8\u8350\u538b\u529b\u5145\u8db3\u6c14\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u504f\u5dee\u4e3a\u00b110 kPa\u3002
\nc\uff09 \u6309\u7167\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\u65f6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\nd\uff09 \u82e5\u8f66\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5404\u8f6e\u8f7d\u8377\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c0f\u98ce\u963b\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

5 \u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

5.1 \u963b\u71c3\u6027<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u5c42\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8d77\u706b\u8d77\u9632\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u9632\u706b\u9632\u62a4\u5916\u58f3\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9632\u706b\u9632\u62a4\u5916 \u58f3\uff0c\u5176\u6750\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u7c7b\u522b\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e GB\/T 5169.16 \u4e2d V\u20430 \u7b49\u7ea7\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c \u9632\u706b\u9632\u62a4\u5916\u58f3 \u201d\u7684 \u5b9a\u4e49\u89c1 GB 4943.1-2022 \u7684 3.3.2.3\u3002 \u9632\u706b\u9632\u62a4\u5916\u58f3\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6216\u662f\u5305\u542b\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684 \u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u3002
\n\u7535\u8def\u677f\u7684\u6750\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u7c7b\u522b\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e GB\/T 5169.16 \u4e2d V\u20431 \u7b49\u7ea7\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u5916\u58f3<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u5e94\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u53ea\u80fd\u501f\u52a9\u5982\u94b3\u5b50\u3001\u87ba\u9489\u65cb\u5177\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u624d\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f92\u624b\u5373\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

5.3.1 \u9510\u5229\u8fb9\u7f18<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5916\u90e8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u9020\u6210\u523a\u4f24\u5371\u9669\u7684\u7ba1\u72b6\u7269\u6216\u8bbe\u5907\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u575a\u786c\u7a81\u51fa\u7269\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff08\u5982\u949d\u89d2 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\uff09\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u523a\u4f24\u4eba\u4f53\u3002
\n\u5bf9 \u4e8e \u53ef \u80fd \u6784 \u6210 \u523a \u4f24 \u5371 \u9669 \u7684 \u87ba \u7eb9 \uff0c\u87ba \u7eb9 \u8d85 \u51fa \u5176 \u5185 \u90e8 \u7ed3 \u5408 \u914d \u4ef6 \u7684 \u957f \u5ea6 \u5e94 \u9650 \u5236 \u5728 \u4e00 \u4e2a \u87ba \u7eb9 \u5916 \u5f84 \u7684 \u957f \u5ea6\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3.2 \u6d3b\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u95f4\u9699<\/p>\n

\u9664\u8f66\u8f6e\u4e0e\u5176\u652f\u6491\u7cfb\u7edf \u3001\u8f66 \u8f6e\u4e0e\u6321\u6ce5\u677f \u3001\u8f66 \u8f6e\u4e0e\u8f66\u4f53 \u3001\u8f6c \u5411\u64cd\u63a7\u6746\u4e0e\u8f66\u4f53\u7684\u95f4\u9699\u4ee5\u53ca\u60ac\u6302\u7cfb\u7edf \u3001\u6298 \u53e0 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5916\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u9699\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e 5 mm\uff0c\u6216\u5927\u4e8e 18 mm\u3002
\n5.4 \u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n

5.4.1 \u8d85\u901f\u4fdd\u62a4
\n\u6309\u7167 9.1.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u8d85\u8fc7\u901f\u5ea6\u9650\u5b9a\u65f6\u6301\u7eed\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u6301\u7eed\u7fd8\u677f\u7b49 \u7c7b\u4f3c\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6237\u7ee7\u7eed\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u3002
\n5.4.2 \u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167 9.1.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7535\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u9a76\u6240\u9700\u6700\u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u6301\u7eed\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u6301\u7eed\u7fd8\u677f\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u7528\u6237 \u7ee7\u7eed\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u524d\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e0d\u5e94\u5931\u7a33\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4.3 \u9a7b\u5761\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u8f6e\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9a7b\u5761\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u6309\u7167 9.1.3 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5 \uff0c\u4e24 \u8f6e\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24 \u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u79cd\u3002
\na\uff09 \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u65e0\u65ad\u7535\uff0c\u7535\u673a\u6709\u6301\u7eed\u8f93\u51fa\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6301\u7eed\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u65e0\u65ad\u7535\uff0c\u7535\u673a\u65e0\u5931\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4.4 \u5931\u7a33\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u5931\u7a33\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd \uff0c\u9632 \u6b62\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5931\u7a33\u540e\u8f66\u8f6e\u7ee7\u7eed\u65cb\u8f6c\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u3002 \u6309\u7167
\n9.1.4 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u5931\u7a33\u540e\u5176\u8f66\u8f6e\u5e94\u80fd\u5728 5 s \u5185\uff08\u5305\u542b 5 s\uff09\u505c\u6b62\u8f6c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4.5 \u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5e26\u6709\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u9632\u6b62\u4e0b\u5761\u6216\u51cf\u901f\u65f6\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4 \u9020\u6210\u8fc7\u5145\u7535 \uff0c\u5e94 \u5728\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8fc7\u538b\u524d\u89e6\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u8b66\u548c\u7fd8\u677f\u529f\u80fd\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd \uff0c\u4e14 \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e0d\u5e94\u7531\u4e8e \u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8fc7\u538b\u4fdd\u62a4\u800c\u5207\u65ad\u653e\u7535\u56de\u8def\u3002 \u6309 9.1.5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6 \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u540c\u65f6\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b \u3001\u4e0d \u7206\u70b8 \uff0c\u4e14 \u5916\u58f3\u4e0d\u7834 \u88c2\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4.6 \u5145\u7535\u9501\u6b62<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167 9.1.6 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7535\u673a\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fd0\u8f6c\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4.7 \u9632\u98de\u8f6c\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u8d28\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e 18 kg \u7684\u6216\u6709\u63d0\u628a\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6309\u7167 9.1.7 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6 \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8f66\u8f6e\u5e94\u5728 5 s \u5185\uff08\u5305 \u542b 5 s\uff09\u505c \u6b62\u8f6c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4.8 \u5f00\u5173\u63a7\u5236\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167 9.1.8 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u9a91\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f7f\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u673a\u65e0\u8f93\u51fa\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5173\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

5.5 \u5143\u4ef6<\/p>\n

5.5.1 \u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u9502 \u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 40559 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002 \u5e73\u8861 \u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5e94\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u7531\u719f\u7ec3\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u53d7\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4f9d\u9760\u5de5\u5177\u62c6\u5378\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u53ef\u62c6\u5378\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u53d7\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u201c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u548c\u201c\u719f\u7ec3\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u89c1 GB 4943.1-2022 \u7684 3.3.8.1\u30013.3.8.2 \u548c 3.3.8.3\u3002<\/p>\n

5.5.2 \u5145\u7535\u5668<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5145\u7535\u5668\u6216\u7535\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 4943.1-2022 \u6216 GB 4706.18-2014 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002 \u4e14\u5e94\u4e0e \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u517c\u5bb9 \uff0c\u901a \u8fc7\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5145\u7535\u5668\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u4ee5\u53ca\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u7b26 \u5408\u6027\u3002
\n\u5145\u7535\u5668\u914d\u5907\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5145\u7535\u7aef\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\uff0c\u5e94\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62\u9519\u4f4d\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u6781\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

5.5.3 \u7535\u673a<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u673a\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB\/T 12350 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c 9.2.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u673a\u8fc7\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n\u82e5\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u673a\u4e0d\u5728 GB\/T 12350 \u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5185 \uff0c\u5219 \u8be5\u7535\u673a\u5e94\u540c\u65f6\u7b26\u5408 9.2.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u673a\u8fc7\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42\u548c 9.2.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u673a\u5835\u8f6c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

5.5.4 \u65ad\u8def\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5145\u7535\u7535\u8def\u548c\u653e\u7535\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u5e94\u6709\u7194\u65ad\u5668\u3001\u65ad\u8def\u5668\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u65ad\u8def\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u7684\u65ad\u8def\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e \uff0c\u65ad \u8def\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u6807\u8bb0\u5e94\u660e\u793a\u51fa\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e \uff0c\u5e76 \u6807\u51fa\u65ad\u8def\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5
\n\u7f6e\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u3002\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u65ad\u8def\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

5.5.5 \u7535\u7f06\u53ca\u8fde\u63a5\u5668<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b \uff0c\u5bf9\u5b8c\u5168\u5145\u7535\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535 \uff0c\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5141\u8bb8\u6700\u5927\u7535\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u81f3\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u653e\u7535\u6781\u9650\uff0c \u540c\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u7f06\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7535\u7f06\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5916\u90e8\u88f8\u9732\u7535\u7f06\u5e94\u6cbf\u6700\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u65bd\u52a0 156 N \u62c9\u529b\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301 1 min\u3002 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5185\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u5668
\n\u4e0d\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u4f4d\u79fb\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u4e14\u53d7\u62c9\u529b\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u4f4d\u79fb\u91cf\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7 2 mm\u3002<\/p>\n

6 \u7535\u6c14\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n

6.1 \u7edd\u7f18<\/p>\n

\u5185\u7f6e\u7535\u6e90\u5145\u7535\u578b\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u8def\u677f\u53ca\u5404\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u7edd\u7f18\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u5145\u7535\u7535\u8def\u5e94\u4e0e\u53ef\u89e6\u53ca\u5bfc\u7535 \u90e8\u4ef6\u6709\u6548\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
\na\uff09 \u57fa\u672c\u7edd\u7f18\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u7edd\u7f18\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u63a5\u5730\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u53cc\u91cd\u7edd\u7f18\u6216\u52a0\u5f3a\u7edd\u7f18\u3002
\nc\uff09 a\uff09\u548c b\uff09\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002
\n\u5185 \u7f6e \u7535 \u6e90 \u5145 \u7535 \u578b \u5e73 \u8861 \u8f66 \u7684 \u7535 \u6c14 \u95f4 \u9699 \u3001\u722c \u7535 \u8ddd \u79bb \u548c \u56fa \u4f53 \u7edd \u7f18 \u5e94 \u7b26 \u5408 GB 4943.1-2022 \u4e2d 5.4.2\u3001 5.4.3\u30015.4.4 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u4fdd\u62a4\u63a5\u5730\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u7535\u6e90\u5145\u7535\u578b\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u5176 \u4fdd\u62a4\u63a5\u5730\u7aef\u5b50\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u90e8\u4ef6\u5e94\u7b26\u5408
\nGB 4943.1-2022 \u4e2d 5.6.5.2 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

6.2 \u5e03\u7ebf<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6309\u5982\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u5bf9\u7535\u7f06\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\na\uff09 \u7535\u7f06\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7edd\u7f18\u4e14\u5149\u6ed1\u65e0\u9510\u5229\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u7535\u7f06\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4 \uff0c\u4e0d \u4e0e\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u6bdb\u523a \u3001\u6563 \u70ed\u7247\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u950b\u5229\u8fb9\u7f18\u63a5\u89e6\u3002 \u7535\u7f06\u7a7f\u8fc7\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5b54\u8868\u9762\u5706\u6ed1\u5e73\u987a\uff0c\u6216\u88c5\u6709\u5957\u7ba1\u3002
\nc\uff09 \u7535\u7f06\u53ef\u9760\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7535\u7f06\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u68b0\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002 \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u4fdd\u517b\u65f6\u4f1a\u62c6\u6389\u7684\u53ef\u5206\u79bb\u90e8\u4ef6 \uff0c\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7535\u6c14\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u5bfc\u4f53\u5f15\u8d77\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684
\n\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fdd\u6301\u63a5\u5730\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3 \u77ed\u8def\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n

\u6309 9.2.3 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u4e14\u5916\u58f3\u4e0d\u7834\u88c2\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u82e5\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u77ed\u8def\u6d4b\u8bd5 \uff0c\u4e14\u6839\u636e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u8bc4\u4f30\u540e \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6574\u8f66\u77ed\u8def\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u77ed\u8def\u65e0\u5dee\u5f02\u65f6\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u77ed\u8def\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

6.4 \u53d1\u70ed<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6750\u6599 \uff0c\u4f7f \u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6 \uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u6e29\u5ea6\u9650\u503c\u3002\u6309 9.2.4 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u53ef\u89e6\u53ca\u5916\u58f3\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 60 \u2103\uff0c\u7535\u673a\u5916\u58f3\u6e29\u5347\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 75 K\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u5916\u58f3\u6e29\u5347\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 50 K\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u4e14\u5916\u58f3\u4e0d\u7834\u88c2\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n

6.5 \u6297\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\u7535\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6216\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u6297\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3 9.2.5 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

6.6 \u5145\u7535\u63a5\u53e3\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5145\u7535\u63a5\u53e3\u5e94\u6709\u9632\u53cd\u63a5\u3001\u9632\u89e6\u7535\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

6.7 \u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u636e GB 4943.1-2022 \u5bf9\u7535\u8def\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u80fd\u91cf\u6e90\u5206\u7ea7 \uff0c\u5728 2 \u7ea7\u7535\u80fd\u91cf\u6e90\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u89e6\u53ca\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u57fa\u672c\u7edd\u7f18\uff0c\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u503c\u5e94\u5927\u4e8e 2 M\u03a9\uff1b\u5728 3 \u7ea7\u7535\u80fd\u91cf\u6e90\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u89e6\u53ca\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u53cc\u91cd\u7edd\u7f18\u6216\u52a0\u5f3a\u7edd\u7f18\uff0c\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u503c\u5e94\u5927\u4e8e 4 M\u03a9\u3002<\/p>\n

7 \u673a\u68b0\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n

7.1 \u5916\u58f3\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7
\n\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e IP34 \u6216\u5236\u9020\u5546\u660e\u793a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u53d6\u4e25\u82db\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

7.2 \u9759\u6001\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/p>\n

\u6309 9.3.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u9759\u6001\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u5e94\u6709\u53ef\u89c1\u88c2\u7eb9\u6216\u65ad\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e14\u5e73\u8861 \u8f66\u5e94\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3 \u52a8\u6001\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/p>\n

\u6309 9.3.3 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u5e94\u6709\u53ef\u89c1\u88c2\u7eb9\u6216\u65ad\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e14\u5e73\u8861 \u8f66\u5e94\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4 \u624b\u6276\u6746\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e26\u6709\u624b\u6276\u6746\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u3002
\n\u6309 9.3.4 \u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u6276\u6746\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u624b\u6276\u6746\u4e0d\u5e94\u65ad\u88c2\u6216\u88c2\u5f00 \uff1b\u624b \u6276\u6746\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u90e8 \u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5e94\u65ad\u88c2\u6216\u88c2\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

7.5 \u978d\u5ea7\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e26\u6709\u978d\u5ea7\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u3002 \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u978d\u5ea7\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 3565.2-2022 \u4e2d 4.16.3 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u978d\u5ea7\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 3565.2-2022 \u4e2d 4.16.4 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

8 \u73af\u5883\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/p>\n

8.1 \u632f\u52a8<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167 9.4.1 \u8fdb\u884c\u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u5e94\u6709\u53ef\u89c1\u88c2\u7eb9 \u3001\u65ad \u88c2\u6216\u8fde\u63a5\u677e\u52a8\u73b0\u8c61 \uff0c\u4e14 \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

8.2 \u7a7a\u8f7d\u8dcc\u843d<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167 9.4.2 \u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u8f7d\u8dcc\u843d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5916\u58f3\u53ef\u6709\u88c2\u7eb9\u6216\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u4f46\u8f66\u4f53\u8f7d\u4eba\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u627f\u8f7d \u7ed3\u6784\u5e94\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5185\u7f6e\u7535\u6e90\u5145\u7535\u578b\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 GB\/T 4208-2017 \u7b2c 7 \u7ae0\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u76f4\u5f84 2.5 mm\u3001\u957f 100 mm\u7684\u8bd5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bd5\u5177\u4e0d\u5e94\u89e6\u53ca\u5230\u5185\u90e8\u5145\u7535\u7535\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

8.3 \u5c40\u90e8\u6d78\u6c34<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167 9.4.3 \u8fdb\u884c\u5c40\u90e8\u6d78\u6c34\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u4e14\u5916\u58f3\u5e94\u4e0d\u7834\u88c2\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n

9 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

9.1 \u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

9.1.1 \u8d85\u901f\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b2c 4 \u7ae0\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b \uff0c\u9a7e \u9a76\u8005\u9a7e\u9a76\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u884c\u9a76 \uff0c\u52a0 \u901f\u76f4\u81f3\u89e6\u53d1\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8d85\u901f\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u9650\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u80fd\u5728\u7b49\u6548\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\u67b6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

9.1.2 \u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b2c 4 \u7ae0\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b \uff0c\u9a7e \u9a76\u8005\u9a7e\u9a76\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7535\u91cf\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76 \uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u89e6\u53d1\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4f4e\u7535\u91cf\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u7535\u91cf\u8fc7\u4f4e\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u884c\u9a76\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

9.1.3 \u9a7b\u5761\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u9a7e\u9a76\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u4e24\u8f6e\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u5728 15\u00b0\u7684\u659c\u5761\u4e0a\u9759\u6b62\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301 2 min \u6216\u89e6\u53d1\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u8b66 \uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u9a7e\u9a76\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u5931\u7a33\u3002\u659c\u5761\u8868\u9762\u5e94\u5e73\u6574\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u3001\u9632\u6ed1\u3001\u6574\u6d01\u3002<\/p>\n

9.1.4 \u5931\u7a33\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u884c\u9a76\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e 6 km\/h \u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u59ff\u6001\u6539\u53d8\u5230\u5931\u7a33\u59ff\u6001\u4f7f\u5176\u5012\u5730 \uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ece\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5931\u7a33\u5230\u8f66\u8f6e\u505c\u6b62\u8f6c\u52a8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

9.1.5 \u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5f00\u673a \uff0c\u89e6 \u53d1\u5176\u8fdb\u5165\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u5728\u8be5\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8f93\u51fa\u7aef\u65bd\u52a0 0.2It \u7684\u6052 \u6d41\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6301\u7eed\u5145\u7535 \uff0c\u4ee5 \u6a21\u62df\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u4e0b\u5761\u6216\u8005\u5236\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536 \uff0c\u76d1 \u6d4b\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7535\u538b \u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u5176\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b 1.03 \u500d\u4e4b\u524d \uff0c\u662f \u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u8b66\u5e76\u7fd8\u677f\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u6216\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u65ad\u7535\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1aIt \u8868\u793a\u53c2\u8003\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u5176\u6570\u503c\u4e0e\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf C \u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5b89\uff08A\uff09\u6216\u6beb\u5b89\uff08mA\uff09\u3002
\n\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u5916\u58f3\u7834\u88c2\u6216\u6f0f\u6db2\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

9.1.6 \u5145\u7535\u9501\u6b62<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u914d\u5145\u7535\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u7535\u6e90\u5e76\u8fde\u63a5\u5f00\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u9a7e \u9a76\u8005\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9a91\u884c \uff0c\u68c0 \u67e5\u7535\u673a \u8fd0\u8f6c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u80fd\u5728\u7b49\u6548\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\u67b6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

9.1.7 \u9632\u98de\u8f6c\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5f00\u673a\u4f7f\u5176\u8fdb\u5165\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\u72b6\u6001 \uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u6216\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u5176\u8f66\u8f6e\u5904\u4e8e\u65cb\u8f6c\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684 \u628a\u624b\u88c5\u7f6e\u63d0\u8d77\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ece\u63d0\u8d77\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8f66\u8f6e\u5f00\u59cb\u98de\u8f6c\u5230\u8f66\u8f6e\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

9.1.8 \u5f00\u5173\u63a7\u5236\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u9a7e\u9a76\u8005\u9a7e\u9a76\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6b63\u5e38\u9a91\u884c\u65f6 \uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5173\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c \uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u7535\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e \uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u673a\u6709 \u65e0\u8f93\u51fa\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u80fd\u5728\u7b49\u6548\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\u67b6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

9.2 \u7535\u6c14\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

9.2.1 \u7535\u673a\u8fc7\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u7535\u673a\u8fc7\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7535\u673a\u627f\u53d7\u8fc7\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd\u3002 \u7535\u673a\u5e94\u9996\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u88c5\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5 \uff0c\u540c \u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u673a\u7ed5\u7ec4\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 \u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5 \uff0c\u7535 \u673a\u53ef\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb
\n\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6563\u70ed\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e0a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u7535\u673a\u9996\u5148\u5728\u6700\u5927\u6b63\u5e38\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u589e\u52a0\u8d1f\u8f7d \uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u6d41\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9012\u589e \uff0c\u800c\u7535\u673a\u7535\u6e90\u7535\u538b\u7ef4\u6301
\n\u5728\u7535\u673a\u7684\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u3002 \u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u7a33\u6001\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u589e\u52a0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u662f\u4ee5\u5747\u5300\u6b65\u6001\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fc7 \u8f7d\u4fdd\u62a4\u5668\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u6216\u7535\u673a\u7ed5\u7ec4\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u8def\u3002
\n\u786e\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7a33\u6001\u671f\u7684\u7535\u673a\u7ed5\u7ec4\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6700\u5927\u6e29\u5ea6\u503c\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u8868 1 \u4e2d\u7684\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868 1 \u8fc7\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7535\u673a\u7ed5\u7ec4\u6e29\u5ea6\u9650\u503c<\/p>\n

9.2.2 \u7535\u673a\u5835\u8f6c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u7535\u673a\u5835\u8f6c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7535\u673a\u5728\u627f\u53d7\u5835\u8f6c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd\u3002 \u7535\u673a\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c \uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u5835\u8f6c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7535\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u4e0d\u5e94\u4eba\u4e3a\u65ad\u5f00\u673a\u68b0\u6216\u7535\u5b50\u4fdd
\n\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff08\u5982\u79bb\u5408\u5668\u548c\u7194\u4e1d\uff09\u3002 \u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u7535\u673a\u5835\u8f6c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d \uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e0d\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u7740\u706b\u73b0\u8c61 \uff0c\u6574 \u8f66\u53ef\u89e6\u53ca\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7 60 \u2103 \uff0c\u4e14 \u7535\u673a
\n\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5347\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7 45 K\u3002\u7535\u673a\u4e5f\u53ef\u8131\u79bb\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6563\u70ed\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e0a \u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

9.2.3 \u77ed\u8def\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 20 m\u03a9 \u7684\u7535\u963b\u5bf9\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5145\u7535\u7aef\u53e3\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u7535\u6e90\u5145\u7535\u578b\u5e73\u8861 \u8f66\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8f93\u5165\u7aef\u53e3\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u8fdb\u884c\u77ed\u8def\uff0c\u4e14\u5e94\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u5355\u4e00\u6545\u969c\u6761\u4ef6 \u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u77ed\u8def\uff08\u5355\u4e00\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u786e\u5b9a\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 A\uff09\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5e94\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u77ed\u8def\u72b6\u6001\u76f4\u5230\u5176\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u56de\u5230\u5ba4\u6e29\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u8d77\u706b\u7206\u70b8\u3002 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e \uff0c\u5f00\u673a\u4e09\u6b21\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5176\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u5f00\u673a\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5f00\u673a\u884c\u9a76 \uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a
\n\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u653e\u5145\u7535\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u8be5\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u9759\u7f6e\u89c2\u5bdf 1 h\u3002<\/p>\n

9.2.4 \u53d1\u70ed\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5e94\u59cb\u7ec8\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u7535\u673a\u7b49\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 \u6309\u5982\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\na\uff09 \u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b \uff0c\u5c06 \u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u7535\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7528\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u914d\u5145\u7535\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535 \uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u4e0a\u76d1\u6d4b\u5230\u7684 \u7535\u538b\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u8fbe\u5230\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535 \uff0c\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7535\u538b\u548c\u7535\u6d41\u76f4 \u5230\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8fbe\u5230\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u653e\u7535\u622a\u6b62\u7535\u538b\u3002
\n\u5728\u5145\u7535\u548c\u653e\u7535\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u538b\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u548c\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

9.2.5 \u6297\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

9.2.5.1 \u9884\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n

\u6e7f\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6 \u4e3a\uff0840\u00b12\uff09\u2103 \u3001\u76f8 \u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6 \u4e3a\uff0893\u00b13\uff09%\u7684 \u6e7f\u70ed\u7bb1\u4e2d\u653e\u7f6e 120 h\uff0c\u5728 \u6e7f\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u671f \u95f4\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u4e0d\u901a\u7535\u3001\u4e0d\u5f00\u673a\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u9884\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5728\u70ed\u5e26\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bbe\u5907 \uff0c\u6e7f \u70ed\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6 \u4e3a\uff0893\u00b13\uff09% \u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u7bb1\u6216\u5ba4 \u5185\u8fdb\u884c 48 h\u3002 \u5728\u80fd\u653e\u7f6e\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a \uff0c\u7a7a \u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u5728 20 \u2103~30 \u2103\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u51dd\u9732\u7684\u4efb\u4e00 \u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u503c t\u00b12 \u2103\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002
\n\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u524d\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6 t \u548c t+4 \u2103\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 \u6e7f\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u884c 9.2.5.2 \u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

9.2.5.2 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e94\u5728\u9884\u5904\u7406\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 4943.1-2022 \u4e2d 5.4.9 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8868 27 \u65bd\u52a0\u7535\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n

9.2.6 \u5145\u7535\u63a5\u53e3\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

\u68c0\u67e5\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5145\u7535\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u5145\u7535\u5668\u8f93\u51fa\u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u63a5\u63d2\u65b9\u5f0f \uff1b\u82e5 \u4e0d\u662f \uff0c\u5c1d \u8bd5\u5c06\u5145\u7535\u5668\u53cd\u5411\u63a5\u5165\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5145\u7535\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u9632\u53cd\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5145\u7535 10 min\uff0c\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u3002
\n\u68c0\u67e5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5145\u7535\u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u5e26\u7535 \uff0c\u82e5 \u63a5\u53e3\u5b58\u5728\u5e26\u7535\u7535\u538b\u8d85\u8fc7 24 V\uff0c\u6309 \u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u68c0\u67e5\u9632\u89e6\u7535 \u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a
\n\u7528\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u7684\u529b\u65bd\u52a0\u7ed9 GB\/T 16842 \u63cf\u8ff0\u7684 13 \u53f7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u63a2\u68d2\u6765\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u63a5\u53e3\u5f00\u53e3 \uff0c\u89c2 \u5bdf\u8bd5\u9a8c\u63a2\u68d2\u662f \u5426\u89e6\u53ca\u5230\u5e26\u7535\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

9.2.7 \u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u65ad\u5f00\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u8def \uff0c\u5c06 \u76f4\u6d41 500 V \u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u8868\u4e00\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u8def\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u6216\u8d1f\u6781 \uff0c\u53e6 \u4e00\u7aef\u4f9d\u6b21\u8fde\u63a5\u5916\u9732\u53ef\u5bfc\u7535\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u8f66\u67b6\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u7b49\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n

9.3 \u673a\u68b0\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

9.3.1 \u5916\u58f3\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5916\u58f3\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 4208-2017 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

9.3.2 \u9759\u6001\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b \uff0c\u5bf9 \u4e8e\u65e0\u5ea7\u6905\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u901a \u8fc7\u622a\u9762\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a 102 mm\u00d7254 mm \u7684\u652f\u6491 \u4ef6\uff08\u5982 \u6728\u5757\u7b49\uff09\u5411 \u811a\u8e0f\u677f \u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\u65bd\u52a0\u4e09\u500d\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u5728 5 s \u5185\u9010\u6e10\u65bd\u52a0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301 30 s\u3002
\n\u82e5\u811a\u8e0f\u677f\u6709\u4e24\u5757\u6216\u591a\u5757\u6216\u7531\u591a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210 \uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u5757\u6216\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5904\u6309\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u914d\u65bd\u52a0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e26\u5ea7\u6905\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u5ea7\u6905\u9762\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u65b9\u5f0f\u65bd\u52a0\u4e09\u500d\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

9.3.3 \u52a8\u6001\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

9.3.3.1 \u9884\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n

\u5982 \u679c \u5e73 \u8861 \u8f66 \u811a \u8e0f \u677f \u6216 \u652f \u67b6 \u7b49 \u627f \u8f7d \u7ed3 \u6784 \u90e8 \u4ef6 \u7531 \u5851 \u6599 \u6750 \u6599 \u7ec4 \u6210\uff08\u88c5 \u9970 \u4ef6 \u9664 \u5916\uff09\uff0c\u5219 \u6837 \u54c1 \u5e94 \u81f3 \u5c11 \u5728
\n\uff08-10\u00b12\uff09\u2103\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6216\u8005\u5236\u9020\u5546\u660e\u793a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u53d6\u8f83\u4f4e\u503c\uff0c\u653e\u7f6e 4 h\u3002<\/p>\n

9.3.3.2 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728\u6837\u54c1\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u5728 1 min \u5185\u5f00\u59cb\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e14\u5728 5 min \u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u9a7e\u9a76\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4ee5 8 km\/h~10 km\/h \u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a\u8f66\u8f6e\u76f4\u5f84\u7684 1\/4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9002\u5f53\uff0c\u8f6e\u80ce
\n\u538b\u529b\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5236\u9020\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u503c\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u91cd\u590d\u6d4b\u8bd5 2 \u6b21\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u635f\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u80fd\u5728\u7b49\u6548\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\u67b6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

9.3.4 \u624b\u6276\u6746\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e26\u6709\u624b\u6276\u6746\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\uff0c\u82e5\u624b\u6276\u6746\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\uff0c\u5219\u5c06\u5176\u8c03\u6574\u81f3\u6700\u5927\u4f38\u7f29\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u6309\u7167\u5982\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\na\uff09 \u5982\u679c\u624b\u6276\u6746\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u642c\u8fd0\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u5219 \u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u624b\u6276\u6746\u7684\u628a\u624b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65bd\u52a0\u62c9\u529b \uff0c\u5728 5 s~10 s \u5185 \u4ece 0 \u589e\u52a0\u5230 F \u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u62c9\u529b \uff0c\u62c9 \u529b F \u5e94\u7b49\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u603b\u91cd \u91cf\uff08\u5305 \u62ec\u53ef\u62c6\u5378\u80cc\u5e26\uff094 \u500d\u7684\u529b \uff0c\u5176 \u65bd\u52a0 \u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u5782\u76f4\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ef4\u6301 1 min\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u624b\u6276\u6746\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u628a\u624b\uff0c\u5219\u5c06\u62c9\u529b\u5747\u5300\u5206\u644a\u5230 \u591a\u4e2a\u628a\u624b\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u5982\u679c\u624b\u6276\u6746\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u64cd\u63a7\u8f6c\u5411\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u5219 \u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u624b\u6276\u6746\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65bd\u52a0\u62c9\u529b \uff0c\u5728 5 s~10 s \u5185 \u4ece 0 \u589e\u52a0\u5230 F \u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u62c9\u529b \uff0c\u62c9 \u529b F \u5e94\u7b49\u4e8e 75 N\uff0c\u5176 \u65bd\u52a0\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u624b\u6276\u6746\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9 \u5411\uff0c\u5373\u5de6\u53f3\u8f6c\u5411\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301 1 min\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5404\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

9.4 \u73af\u5883\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

9.4.1 \u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u5728 4.3 \u548c 4.4 \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u56fa\u5b9a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u6309\u8868 2 \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63
\n\u5f26\u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9891\u7387\u5148\u4ece 7 Hz \u5230 200 Hz\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4ece 200 Hz \u5230 7 Hz\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4 15 min \u4e3a 1 \u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u4f7f \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u627f\u53d7\u6cbf\u4e09\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5782\u76f4\u8f74\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u632f\u52a8 \uff0cX\u3001Y\u3001Z \u4e09\u8f74\u5411\u5404\u91cd\u590d 12 \u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u3002 \u5982\u5236\u9020\u5546\u65e0\u7279\u6b8a\u89c4 \u5b9a \uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ece Z \u8f74\u5f00\u59cb \uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f Y \u8f74 \uff0c\u6700\u540e\u662f X \u8f74 \uff1bZ \u8f74\u4e3a\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5904\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\u59ff\u6001\u65f6\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u6c34\u5e73\u5730\u9762\u7684 \u8f74\uff0cY \u8f74\u4e3a\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u6cbf\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8f66\u8f6e\u8f74\u5411\uff0cX \u8f74\u4e3a\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f6e\u8f74\u5411\u3002
\n\u8868 2 \u6b63\u5f26\u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n

9.4.2 \u7a7a\u8f7d\u8dcc\u843d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u4ece \u8f66\u8f6e\u8ddd\u79bb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868\u9762 h\u00b10.01 m \u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8dcc\u843d\u5728\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u786c\u5ea6\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868 \u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u91cd\u590d\u8dcc\u843d\u4e09\u6b21\u3002
\n\u8dcc\u843d\u65b9\u5411\u5e94\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u624b\u6301\u6216\u4e3e\u8d77\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u65f6\u6700\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868\u9762\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e 76 mm\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5 \u8868\u9762\u533a\u57df\u9700\u8db3\u591f\u5927\u4ee5\u80fd\u5bb9\u7eb3\u8dcc\u843d\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6837\u54c1\u3002
\n\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6 h \u6570\u503c\u89c1\u8868 3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868 3 \u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6 h \u6570\u503c<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u811a\u8e0f\u677f\u6216\u652f\u67b6\u7b49\u627f\u8f7d\u7ed3\u6784\u90e8\u4ef6\u6216\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u5916\u58f3\u7531\u5851\u6599\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\uff08\u88c5\u9970\u4ef6\u9664\u5916\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u8dcc\u843d \u8bd5\u9a8c\u524d \uff0c\u6837 \u54c1\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11 \u5728\uff08-10\u00b12\uff09\u2103 \u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6216\u8005\u5236\u9020\u5546\u660e\u793a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6 \uff0c\u53d6 \u8f83\u4f4e\u503c \uff0c\u653e \u7f6e 4 h\uff0c\u5c06 \u6837\u54c1\u4ece\u51b7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u540e\u5e94\u5728 5 min \u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u8dcc\u843d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e \uff0c\u5f00\u673a\u4e09\u6b21\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5176\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u5f00\u673a\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5f00\u673a\u884c\u9a76 \uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a \u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u653e\u5145\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

9.4.3 \u5c40\u90e8\u6d78\u6c34\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b \uff0c\u5c06 \u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5f00\u673a\u5e76\u6d78\u5165 5%\uff08\u8d28 \u91cf\u5206\u6570\uff09\u7684 NaCl \u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d \uff0c\u6c34 \u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684 \u6d78\u6c34\u59ff\u6001\u5e94\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u811a\u8e0f\u677f\u9762\u5168\u90e8\u6d78\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u6d78\u6c34\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a 5 min\u3002
\n\u6d78\u6c34\u540e\u53d6\u51fa\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66 \uff0c\u5728 \u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5c06\u5176\u9759\u7f6e 72 h\u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d \uff0c\u59cb \u7ec8\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8d77\u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8\u3001\u5916\u58f3\u7834\u88c2\u6216\u6f0f\u6db2\u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u3002
\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e \uff0c\u5f00\u673a\u4e09\u6b21\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5176\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u5f00\u673a\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5f00\u673a\u884c\u9a76 \uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a \u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u653e\u5145\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

10 \u6807\u5fd7\u548c\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n

10.1 \u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\u6807\u5fd7\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u5168\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4fe1\u606f\u5e94\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9488\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 \u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4e5f\u9488\u5bf9\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4fe1\u606f\u5b9c\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u7ef4\u4fee\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53ef\u66f4\u6362\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u548c\u9009\u914d\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u3002 \u6807\u5fd7 \u3001\u7b26 \u53f7\u548c\u4e66\u9762\u8b66\u544a\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u6613\u61c2 \uff0c\u5c24 \u5176\u5173\u4e8e\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684 \u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bb0\u53f7\uff08\u8c61\u5f62\u56fe\uff09\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u4e66\u9762\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

10.2 \u4ea7\u54c1\u94ed\u724c\u548c\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u6807\u8bc6<\/p>\n

10.2.1 \u94ed\u724c\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u94ed\u724c\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u544a\u77e5\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u5176\u89c4\u683c\u53c2\u6570\uff1a
\n–\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u578b\u53f7\uff1b
\n–\u5236\u9020\u5546\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u8005\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5730\u5740\uff1b
\n–\u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\uff1b
\n–\u7535\u6c60\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\uff1b
\n–\u8f93\u5165\u7535\u538b\uff1b
\n–\u6700\u5927\u8f7d\u91cd\uff1b
\n–\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 \u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u989d\u5b9a\u7535\u538b\u3001\u5236\u9020\u5546\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u8005\u5546\u6807\u3001\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5730\u5740\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u6807\u5fd7\u5728
\n\u5916\u5305\u88c5\u4e0a\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6807\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u5e94\u6807\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e0a\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u7684\u660e\u663e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

10.2.2 \u94ed\u724c\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/p>\n

\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u8f66\u4f53\u94ed\u724c\u5e94\u7ecf\u4e45\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u6613\u8fa8\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5408\u683c\uff1a
\n\u7528\u624b\u62ff\u6d78\u6c34\u7684\u5e03\u64e6\u62ed\u94ed\u724c 15 s \u540e \uff0c\u518d \u7528\u6d78\u8fc7\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7684\u5e03\u64e6\u62ed 15 s\u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u94ed\u724c\u6807\u8bb0\u4ecd\u5e94\u6e05\u6670 \uff0c\u4e0d \u5e94 \u51fa\u73b0\u635f\u574f\u6216\u5377\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8f7b\u6613\u7528\u624b\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u7c98\u8d34\u8868\u9762\u63ed\u6389\u3002
\n\u6ce8 1\uff1a\u7528\u5370\u3001\u94f8\u3001\u538b\u6216\u523b\u505a\u7684\u94ed\u724c\u6807\u5fd7\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002
\n\u6ce8 2\uff1a\u8bd5 \u9a8c\u7528\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6eb6\u5242\u4e3a\u4e59\u70f7 \uff0c\u5176 \u82b3\u65cf\u542b\u91cf\u4f53\u79ef\u6bd4\u6700\u5927\u4e3a 0.1%\uff0c\u8d1d \u58f3\u677e\u8102\u4e01\u9187\u503c\u4e3a 29\uff0c\u521d \u6cb8\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a 65 \u2103 \uff0c\u5e72 \u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a 69 \u2103\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a 0.66 g\/cm3\u3002
\n10.2.3 \u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u6807\u8bc6<\/p>\n

\u5e73 \u8861 \u8f66 \u5728 \u8f66 \u4f53 \u5916 \u90e8 \u6216 \u5185 \u90e8 \u5e94 \u5177 \u6709 \u8010 \u9ad8 \u6e29 \u6c38 \u4e45 \u6027 \u552f \u4e00 \u6027 \u7f16 \u7801 \u6807 \u8bc6 \uff0c\u7f16 \u7801 \u4e3a \u5236 \u9020 \u5546 \u7edf \u4e00 \u793e \u4f1a \u4fe1 \u7528 \u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

10.2.4 \u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u6807\u8bc6\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u7f16\u7801\u6807\u8bc6\u653e \u5165\uff08950\u00b110\uff09\u2103 \u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u7089 \uff0c\u5728 \u6b64\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301 0.5 h\u3002 \u7136\u540e\u53d6\u51fa\u8bd5\u6837\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u51b7\u5374\u81f3\u5ba4\u6e29\uff0c\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u6807\u8bc6\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u4ecd\u5e94\u53ef\u8fa8\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

10.3 \u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u8bc6<\/p>\n

\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u672c\u4f53\u53ca\u5176\u5145\u7535\u5668\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\u7528\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u4f7f \u7528\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u64cd\u7eb5\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u62c6\u5378\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u65f6\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u8bc6\u3002
\n\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u8bc6\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u5176\u9192\u76ee\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6807\u6709\u201c\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u00d7\u00d7\u5145\u7535\u5668\u201d\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\/\u4f4e\u6e29\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u548c\u6807\u5fd7\uff1b
\n— \u5145\u7535\u5668\u94ed\u724c\u6807 \u660e\u201c \u4ec5\u4f9b\u00d7\u00d7 \u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4f7f\u7528 \u201d\u7b49 \u7c7b\u4f3c\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e \uff1b\u53ef \u5728\u6237\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5145\u7535\u5668 \uff0c\u5176 \u94ed \u724c\u6807\u660e\u6237\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\uff1b
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5145\u7535\u5668\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\u6807\u5fd7\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b
\n–\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u9605\u8bfb\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u56fe\u6807\uff1b
\n–\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u6c60\u4ea7\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b
\n–\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

10.4 \u8bf4\u660e\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u64cd\u7eb5\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u62c6\u5378\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u65f6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305 \u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f7d\u91cd\u6216\u8d1f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff1b
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1b
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u5145\u7535\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u548c\u72b6\u51b5\uff08\u5982\u5ba4\u5916\u6216\u5ba4\u5185\u5145\u7535\uff09\uff1b
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u5145\u7535\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u56de\u6536\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b
\n–\u5c06\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5173\u95ed\u6216\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u67d0\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b
\n–\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u9650\u5236\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e \uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6 \uff0c\u8def\u9762\u6761\u4ef6 \uff0c\u5982\u884c\u9a76\u8def\u9762\u7684\u5761 \u5ea6\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u6709\u6548\u8f7d\u91cd\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0a\u516c\u5171\u9053\u8def\u884c\u9a76\u7b49\uff1b
\n— \u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u884c\u9a76\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5371\u9669\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53ca\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u8bf4\u660e\u3002 \u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u9002\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u4fe1 \u606f\u4ee5\u514d\u7528\u6237\u5f02\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u610f\u5916\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u7a81\u7136\u8f6c\u5f2f\u3001\u6025\u52a0\u901f\u6216\u6025\u51cf\u901f\u7b49\uff1b
\n–\u7528\u6237\u5e74\u9f84\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u9650\u5236\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b
\n–\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u58f0\u5149\u62a5\u8b66\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff1b
\n–\u7528\u6237\u4f69\u6234\u5934\u76d4\u3001\u62a4\u819d\u3001\u62a4\u8098\u7b49\u62a4\u5177\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b
\n–\u6709\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u7535\u51fb\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u7528\u6237\u64c5\u81ea\u62c6\u89e3\u7ef4\u4fee\u7b49\u8bf4\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b
\n–\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9644\u5f55A
\n\uff08\u8d44\u6599\u6027\uff09
\n\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u8def\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u8def\u5b9c\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u6574\u8f66\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u7535\u6c60\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u5176\u6b63\u5e38 \u5145\u653e\u7535\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u9650\u503c\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u8def\u53ef\u9650\u5236\u6216\u5173\u95ed\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u8d85\u8fc7 \u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u9650\u503c \uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u7535\u6c60\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u548c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u68c0\u9a8c\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u3002 \u5f53\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790 \u65f6\u53ef\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\na\uff09 \u5bf9\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u5206\u6790[\u5305\u62ec\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u5206 \u6790\uff08FMEA\uff09]\uff0c\u5206 \u6790\u5176\u662f \u5426\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f \uff0c\u6765 \u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u907f\u514d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5371\u9669\u60c5 \u51b5\uff08\u5982 \u8d77\u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8\u7b49\uff09\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5 \u53ef\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 7826-2012 \u6216 GB\/T 7829-1987 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\nb\uff09 \u5728 a\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u627e\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u7b49\u5371\u9669\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5217\u51fa \u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6545\u969c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002 \u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u5b9c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u8def\/\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4 \u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u6545\u969c\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
\nc\uff09 \u5728\u8fdb\u884c a\uff09\u4e2d \u7684\u5206\u6790\u65f6 \uff0c\u5173 \u952e\u6027\u5b89 \u5168\uff08\u6307 \u6545\u969c\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5982\u8d77\u706b \u3001\u7206 \u70b8\u7b49\u5371\u9669\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\uff09 \u4e0d\u5b9c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u4ef6\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a
\n\u2022 \u9664\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u4ef6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5197\u4f59\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u4ef6\uff1b
\n\u2022 \u9664\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u4ef6\u5916 \uff0c\u8fd8 \u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5197\u4f59\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4 \uff0c\u5f53 \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u522b\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u6ca1\u7535\u6216\u8005\u5931\u6548\u7684 \u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u5197\u4f59\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u4ef6\u8fd8\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1b
\n\u2022 \u5f53\u7535\u8def\u65e0\u7535\u6216\u8005\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5143\u4ef6\u5931\u6548\u65f6\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u7535\u8def\u8fd8\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002
\nd\uff09 \u5728 c\uff09\u4e2d \u5f71\u54cd\u5173\u952e\u6027\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5143\u4ef6 \uff0c\u5b9c \u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5 \uff0c\u6b64 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8981 \u6c42\u6807\u51c6 \uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5176\u4f1a\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002 \u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u53ef\u53c2\u8003 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u9488\u5bf9\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff1a
\n\u2022 GB\/T 14536.1-2022\uff1b
\n\u2022 GB\/T 20438.1-2017\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n

\uff3b1\uff3d GB\/T 7826-2012 \u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f \u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\uff08FMEA\uff09\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n\uff3b2\uff3d GB\/T 7829-1987 \u6545\u969c\u6811\u5206\u6790\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n\uff3b3\uff3d GB\/T 14536.1-2022 \u7535\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u5668 \u7b2c 1 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42
\n\uff3b4\uff3d GB\/T 16842 \u5916\u58f3\u5bf9\u4eba\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u9632\u62a4 \u68c0\u9a8c\u7528\u8bd5\u5177
\n\uff3b5\uff3d GB\/T 18029.8-2008 \u8f6e\u6905\u8f66 \u7b2c 8 \u90e8\u5206 \uff1a\u9759 \u6001\u5f3a\u5ea6 \u3001\u51b2 \u51fb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ca\u75b2\u52b3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5 \u65b9\u6cd5
\n\uff3b6\uff3d GB\/T 18029.14-2012 \u8f6e\u6905\u8f66 \u7b2c 14 \u90e8\u5206 \uff1a\u7535 \u52a8\u8f6e\u6905\u8f66\u548c\u7535\u52a8\u4ee3\u6b65\u8f66\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981 \u6c42\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\uff3b7\uff3d GB\/T 20438.1-2017 \u7535\u6c14\/\u7535\u5b50\/\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u7535\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168 \u7b2c 1 \u90e8\u5206 \uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42
\n\uff3b8\uff3d GB\/T 28164-2011 \u542b\u78b1\u6027\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u975e\u9178\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4 \u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u5bc6\u5c01\u84c4\u7535 \u6c60\u548c\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u6c42
\n\uff3b9\uff3d GB\/T 36530-2018 \u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u88c5\u5907 \u4e2a\u4eba\u52a9\u7406\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002
\n\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002
\n\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002
\n\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01
\n\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01
\n\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u8bd1\u6587\u5e93\u300d\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u73b0\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4f20\u7edf\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

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\nPlease contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF version in English.
\nOur well-established database has included almost all Chinese automotive\/automobile standards in effect, providing one-stop, up-to-date, efficient and professional solution.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB 34668-2024\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7535\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u8f66\u5b89\u5168 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[815,1324,29,30,851,1343,17,838,823,10,178,1326,1325,1317,1322,1318,1329,7,11,18,1321,723,19,14],"class_list":["post-6651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vv","tag-cav","tag-ccc","tag-cnca","tag-cqc","tag-gb-2024","tag-gb-34668-2024","tag-gb-english","tag-gb-t2024","tag-gb-t","tag-gbt-english","tag-gbt-translated","tag-gbt","tag-gb","tag-qc-t","tag-qct","tag-723","tag-19","tag-14"],"views":1435,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6651"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6683,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6651\/revisions\/6683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}