{"id":6663,"date":"2024-08-23T00:48:37","date_gmt":"2024-08-22T16:48:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=6663"},"modified":"2024-09-03T09:29:13","modified_gmt":"2024-09-03T01:29:13","slug":"gb-44240-2024%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e3%80%8a%e7%94%b5%e8%83%bd%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%94%a8%e9%94%82%e8%93%84%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0%e5%92%8c%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=6663","title":{"rendered":"GB 44240-2024\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"
ChinaAutoRegs\uff5cGB 44240-2024\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4 \u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
Secondary Lithium Cells and Batteries Used in Electrical Energy Storage Systems\u2014Safety Requirements<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n
CONTENTS<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Foreword<\/div>\n
Introduction<\/div>\n
1 Scope<\/div>\n
2 Normative References<\/div>\n
3 Terms and Definitions<\/div>\n
4 Test Conditions<\/div>\n
5 General Safety Requirements<\/div>\n
6 Electrical Safety of Cell<\/div>\n
7 Environmental Safety<\/div>\n
8 Electrical Safety of Battery System<\/div>\n
9 Other Requirements<\/div>\n
Annex A (Normative) Test Sequence<\/div>\n
Annex B (Normative) Test Procedure for Thermal Runaway of Cells<\/div>\n
Annex C (Informative) Procedure of Propagation Test by Laser Irradiation (See 9.7)<\/div>\n
Annex D (Informative) Procedure of Propagation Test by Methods Other Than Laser<\/div>\n
Bibliography<\/div>\n
\"\"\u00a0\"\"<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u5f15\u8a00<\/div>\n
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\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4ec5\u8003\u8651\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u4eba\u8eab\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u6027\u80fd \u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/div>\n
\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fee\u8ba2\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5371\u9669\u662f\u6307\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u6f0f\u6db2\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6784\u6210\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u5185\u90e8\u7edd\u7f18\u5931\u6548\u95f4\u63a5\u9020 \u6210\u7535\u51fb\u3001\u7740\u706b\u7b49\u5371\u9669\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u8d77\u706b\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u70e7\u4f24\u4eba\u4f53\uff0c\u6216\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u9020\u6210\u7740\u706b\u5371\u9669\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5371\u5bb3\u4eba\u4f53\uff0c\u6216\u635f\u6bc1\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5f15\u8d77\u707c\u4f24\uff0c\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u7edd\u7f18\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e0b\u964d\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u6216\u5f15\u71c3\u53ef\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u7535\u51fb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u6d41\u6d41\u8fc7\u4eba\u4f53\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u70e7\u4f24\u3001\u808c\u8089\u75c9\u631b\u3001\u5fc3\u5ba4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6027\u98a4\u52a8\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u538b\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u7535\u538b\u9650\u503c\uff08\u76f4\u6d41 60 V\uff09\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u7535\u51fb\u5371\u9669\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u9006\u53d8\u540e\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u7535\u538b\u9650\u503c\uff08 \u76f4\u6d41 60 V \u6216\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\u5cf0\u503c 42.4 V\uff09\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u7535\u51fb\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u91c7\u7528\u4f55\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6b21\u5e8f\uff1a<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6216\u6d88\u9664\u5371\u9669\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u589e\u52a0\u4fdd \u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\uff1b<\/div>\n
\u2014 \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u907f\u514d\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u5371\u9669\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u539f\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u66ff\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e3a\u8ba9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002 \u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u5176\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6<\/div>\n
\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u53ef\u5408\u7406\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u8bef\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u6ee5\u7528\u53ca\u6545\u969c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u8bf8\u5982\u6e29 \u5ea6\u3001\u6d77\u62d4\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/div>\n
\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u8986\u76d6\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u4eba\u5458\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002 \u4eba\u5458\u662f\u6307\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 \u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u662f\u6307\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u5176\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u6709\u660e\u663e\u5371\u9669\u65f6\u80fd\u8fd0\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684 \u4f24\u5bb3\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9700\u5bf9\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u5c31\u610f\u5916\u5371\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u6807\u8bc6\u6216\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u4ee5\u63d0\u9192\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u6b8b\u7559\u7684 \u5371\u9669\u3002<\/div>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5458\u662f\u6307\u9664\u7ef4\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5047\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5458\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5982\u4f55\u8bc6\u522b\u5371\u9669\u7684\u57f9 \u8bad\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6545\u610f\u5236\u9020\u5371\u9669\u72b6\u51b5\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
1 \u8303\u56f4<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u7535\u4fe1\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u4e2d\u592e\u5e94\u6025\u7167\u660e\u548c\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/div>\n
c\uff09 \u56fa\u5b9a\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u542f\u52a8\uff1b<\/div>\n
d\uff09 \u5149\u4f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/div>\n
e\uff09 \u5bb6\u7528\uff08\u4f4f\u5b85\uff09\u50a8\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08HESS\uff09\uff1b<\/div>\n
f\uff09 \u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u50a8\u80fd\uff1a\u5e76\u7f51\/\u79bb\u7f51\u3002<\/div>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u672a\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u672a\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/div>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u989d\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u5728 100 kWh \u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u989d\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u5728 100 kWh \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u89c1 GB 40165\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
2 \u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u800c\u6784\u6210\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587 \u4ef6\uff0c\u4ec5\u8be5\u65e5\u671f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u4e0d\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5355\uff09\u9002\u7528 \u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/div>\n
GB\/T 2423.5 \u73af\u5883\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c 2 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bd5\u9a8c Ea \u548c\u5bfc\u5219\uff1a\u51b2\u51fb<\/div>\n
GB\/T 2423.10 \u73af\u5883\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c 2 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bd5\u9a8c Fc\uff1a\u632f\u52a8\uff08\u6b63\u5f26\uff09<\/div>\n
GB\/T 2423.21 \u7535\u5de5\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u73af\u5883\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c 2 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bd5\u9a8c M\uff1a\u4f4e\u6c14\u538b<\/div>\n
GB\/T 2423.22 \u73af\u5883\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c 2 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bd5\u9a8c N\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316<\/div>\n
GB 4943.1\u20142022 \u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u8bbe\u5907 \u7b2c 1 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
GB\/T 5169.16 \u7535\u5de5\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7740\u706b\u5371\u9669\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c 16 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u706b\u7130 50 W \u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u5782\u76f4\u706b\u7130\u8bd5\u9a8c \u65b9\u6cd5<\/div>\n
GB\/T 5169.21 \u7535\u5de5\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7740\u706b\u5371\u9669\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c 21 \u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u70ed \u7403\u538b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/div>\n
GB\/T 17626.2 \u7535\u78c1\u517c\u5bb9 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6280\u672f \u9759\u7535\u653e\u7535\u6297\u6270\u5ea6\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
3 \u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/div>\n
3.1<\/div>\n
\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60 secondary lithium cell \u7531\u6b63\u6781\u4e0e\u8d1f\u6781\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u5d4c\u5165\/\u8131\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u9502\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u7535\u6c60\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u542b\u9502\u76d0\u548c\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u3001\u6eb6\u80f6\u6216\u56fa\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u8584\u819c\u5305\u88c5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u5916\u58f3\u3001\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7aef\u5b50\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.7]<\/div>\n
3.2<\/div>\n
\u5927\u578b\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60 large secondary lithium cell \u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7 500 g \u7684\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u8be5\u672f\u8bed\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u3002<\/div>\n
3.3<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5e76\u8054\u5757 cell block<\/div>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5e76\u8054\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5 \u7f6e [ \u5982\u7194\u65ad\u5668\u6216\u6b63\u6e29\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570\u70ed\u654f\u7535\u963b\uff08PTC\uff09] \u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7535\u8def\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u5916\u58f3\u3001\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7aef\u5b50\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.8]<\/div>\n
3.4<\/div>\n
\u6a21\u5757 module<\/div>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e32\u8054\u3001\u5e76\u8054\u6216\u4e32\u5e76\u8054\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e [ \u5982\u7194\u65ad\u5668\u6216\u6b63\u6e29\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570\u70ed<\/div>\n
\u654f\u7535\u963b\uff08PTC\uff09] \u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7535\u8def\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.9\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
3.5<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5305 battery pack \u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u6a21\u5757\u7535\u6c14\u8054\u63a5\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u7ed9\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u538b\uff09\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7535\u8def\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce82\uff1a\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u7531\u7ec8\u7aef\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e92\u8054\u88c5\u7f6e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f69\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.10\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
3.6<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf battery system<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4 battery<\/div>\n
\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u5b83\u6709\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u5145\u3001\u8fc7\u6d41\u3001\u8fc7\u653e\u548c\u8fc7\u70ed\u7b49\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce82\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u5546\u548c\u7528\u6237\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8fc7\u653e\u5207\u65ad\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce83\uff1a\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u51b7\u5374\u6216\u52a0\u70ed\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5145\u653e\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u9006\u53d8\u6a21\u5757\u7b49\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce84\uff1a\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.11\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
3.7<\/div>\n
\u5927\u578b\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4 large secondary lithium battery \u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7 12 kg \u7684\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u8be5\u672f\u8bed\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u3002<\/div>\n
3.8<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf battery management system\uff1bBMS<\/div>\n
\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8fc7\u5145\u3001\u8fc7\u6d41\u3001\u8fc7\u70ed\u3001\u8fc7\u51b7\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc7\u653e\uff08\u9002\u7528\u65f6\uff09\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c<\/div>\n
\u7528\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\uff08\u6216\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e8c\u6b21\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u6570\u636e\u548c\uff08\u6216\uff09\u63a7\u5236\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89 \u5168\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u548c\uff08\u6216\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8fc7\u653e\u5207\u65ad\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce82\uff1aBMS \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce83\uff1aBMS \u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u5185\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce84\uff1a\u6709\u65f6 BMS \u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u5355\u5143\uff08BMU\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce85\uff1aBMS \u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e3e\u4f8b\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u89c1\u56fe 1\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.12\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe 1 BMS \u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e3e\u4f8b\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ec4\u6210<\/div>\n
3.9<\/div>\n
\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf rated capacity<\/div>\n
C<\/div>\n
\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6807\u660e\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5b89\u65f6\uff08Ah\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
3.10<\/div>\n
\u8377\u7535\u72b6\u6001 state of charge\uff1bSOC<\/div>\n
\u53ef\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u5bb9\u91cf\u5360\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002<\/div>\n
3.11<\/div>\n
\u6807\u79f0\u7535\u538b nominal voltage<\/div>\n
\u7528\u4ee5\u6807\u8bc6\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7535\u538b\u7684\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c\u3002<\/div>\n
3.12<\/div>\n
\u989d\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf rated energy<\/div>\n
\u7531\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6807\u660e\u7684\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u503c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u79f0\u7535\u538b\u4e58\u4ee5\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u4e0a\u53d6\u6574\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u74e6\u65f6\uff08Wh\uff09\u6216\u5343\u74e6\u65f6\uff08kWh\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
3.13<\/div>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7535\u6d41 reference test current<\/div>\n
It<\/div>\n
\u6570\u503c\u4e0e\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08C\uff09\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5b89\uff08A\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
3.14<\/div>\n
\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b upper limited charging voltage<\/div>\n
Uup \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u5145\u7535\u7535\u538b\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.11]<\/div>\n
3.15<\/div>\n
\u5145\u7535\u9650\u5236\u7535\u538b limited charging voltage<\/div>\n
Ucl \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u989d\u5b9a\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u7535\u538b\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.13]<\/div>\n
3.16<\/div>\n
\u653e\u7535\u7ec8\u6b62\u7535\u538b end of discharge voltage<\/div>\n
Ude \u5236\u9020\u5546\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u653e\u7535\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u7684\u5e26\u8f7d\u7535\u538b\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.14\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
3.17<\/div>\n
\u653e\u7535\u622a\u6b62\u7535\u538b discharge cut-off voltage<\/div>\n
Udo \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5b89\u5168\u653e\u7535\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u5e26\u8f7d\u7535\u538b\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.16,\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
3.18<\/div>\n
\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41 maximum charging current<\/div>\n
Icm \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6052\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.17]<\/div>\n
3.19<\/div>\n
\u6700\u5927\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41 maximum discharging current<\/div>\n
Idm \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6301\u7eed\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.20]<\/div>\n
3.20<\/div>\n
\u4e0a\u9650\u5145\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 upper limited charging temperature<\/div>\n
Tcm \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.23]<\/div>\n
3.21<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u9650\u5145\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 lower limited charging temperature<\/div>\n
Tcl \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.24]<\/div>\n
3.22<\/div>\n
\u4e0a\u9650\u653e\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 upper limited discharging temperature<\/div>\n
Tdm \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.25]<\/div>\n
3.23<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u9650\u653e\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 lower limited discharging temperature<\/div>\n
Tdl \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u653e\u7535\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 31241\u20142022\uff0c3.26]<\/div>\n
3.24<\/div>\n
\u7834\u88c2 rupture<\/div>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5185\u90e8\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u7535\u6c60\u5916\u58f3\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u58f3\u4f53\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u90e8\u7269\u8d28\u66b4\u9732\u6216\u6ea2\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709<\/div>\n
\u55b7\u51fa\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.15]<\/div>\n
3.25<\/div>\n
\u6f0f\u6db2 leakage<\/div>\n
\u975e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6f0f\u51fa\u3002<\/div>\n
3.26<\/div>\n
\u7206\u70b8 explosion \u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u5267\u70c8\u7834\u88c2\u5e76\u4e14\u56fa\u4f53\u7ec4\u4ef6\u629b\u5c04\u51fa\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5931\u6548\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 \u6ce8\uff1a\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u6216\u70df\u53ef\u80fd\u55b7\u51fa\u3002<\/div>\n
[ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 63056:2020\uff0c3.16]<\/div>\n
3.27<\/div>\n
\u8d77\u706b fire<\/div>\n
\u4ece\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u4e8e 1 s \u7684\u706b\u7130\u3002 \u6ce8\uff1a\u706b\u7130\u662f\u7531\u71c3\u70e7\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u71c3\u70e7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53d1\u5149\u53d1\u70ed\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u706b\u82b1\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u4e3a\u706b\u7130\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 62619:2022\uff0c3.17\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
3.28<\/div>\n
\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 thermal runaway \u7531\u653e\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u6e29\u5347\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEC 62619:2022\uff0c3.23]<\/div>\n
3.29<\/div>\n
\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c type test \u5bf9\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002 [ \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGB 4943.1\u20142022\uff0c3.3.6.15\uff0c\u6709\u4fee\u6539 ]<\/div>\n
4 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
4.1 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/div>\n
\u53ea\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65f6\u624d\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002 \u9664\u975e\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u8fd8\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/div>\n
4.2 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6<\/div>\n
\u9664\u975e\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002 a\uff09 \u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a25 \u2103\u00b15 \u2103\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e75%\u3002 c\uff09 \u6c14\u538b\uff1a86 kPa\uff5e106 kPa\u3002<\/div>\n
4.3 \u53c2\u6570\u6d4b\u91cf\u516c\u5dee<\/div>\n
\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c4\u5b9a\u503c\u6216\u5b9e\u9645\u503c\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u503c\u6216\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u5e94\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u4e0b\u8ff0\u516c\u5dee\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002 a\uff09 \u7535\u538b\uff1a\u00b10.5\uff05\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u7535\u6d41\uff1a\u00b11\uff05\u3002 c\uff09 \u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a\u00b12 \u2103\u3002 d\uff09 \u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u00b10.1\uff05\u3002 e\uff09 \u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1a\u00b11\uff05\u3002<\/div>\n
f\uff09 \u8d28\u91cf\uff1a\u00b11\uff05\u3002<\/div>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u516c\u5dee\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u7528\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u3001\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8bef\u5dee\u3002<\/div>\n
4.4 \u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5<\/div>\n
\u91c7\u7528\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u6cd5\u6765\u6d4b\u91cf\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u70b9\u9009\u53d6\u6e29\u5ea6\u6700\u4e0d\u5229\u70b9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5224\u5b9a\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u8f85\u52a9\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bfb\u627e\u6700\u4e0d\u5229\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u7ea2\u5916\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/div>\n
4.5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u5145\u653e\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
4.5.1 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u5145\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u91c7\u7528\u4e0b\u5217\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u4ee5 0.2It \u5145\u7535\uff0c\u5f53\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7aef\u7535\u538b\u8fbe\u5230\u5145\u7535\u9650\u5236\u7535\u538b\uff08Ucl\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u6052\u538b\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5145\u7535\u7535 \u6d41\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e 0.02It\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u5145\u7535\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5728\u5145\u7535\u524d\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5148\u6309\u7167 4.5.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u5e76\u9759\u7f6e 10 min\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u9759\u7f6e<\/div>\n
30 min\u3002<\/div>\n
\u9664\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u63a8\u8350\u91c7\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 a\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0d\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u65b9\u6cd5 a\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 b\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
4.5.2 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u653e\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4ee5 0.2It \u8fdb\u884c\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u81f3\u653e\u7535\u7ec8\u6b62\u7535\u538b\uff08Ude\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728 0.2It \u4e0b\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff0c\u51c6\u8bb8\u5728\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7535\u6d41\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\u3002<\/div>\n
4.6 \u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
4.6.1 \u6837\u54c1\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u9664\u975e\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u88ab\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6837\u54c1\u5e94\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u5c06\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u8bd5\u4ea7\u6837\u54c1\u6216\u662f\u51c6\u5907 \u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u4ea4\u8d27\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e14\u751f\u4ea7\u540e\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 6 \u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/div>\n
\u9664\u975e\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u82e5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u5165\u5bfc\u7ebf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u5bfc\u7ebf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u8fde\u63a5\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u603b\u7535\u963b\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e<\/div>\n
20 m\u03a9\u3002<\/div>\n
4.6.2 \u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6570\u91cf<\/div>\n
\u9664\u7279\u6b8a\u8bf4\u660e\u5916\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6837\u54c1\u5e94\u4e3a 3 \u4e2a\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6837\u54c1\u5e94\u4e3a 1 \u4e2a\u3002<\/div>\n
4.6.3 \u7535\u6c60\u6837\u54c1\u5bb9\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5bb9\u91cf\u5e94\u5927\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e\u5176\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6837\u54c1\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5148\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5145\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\uff0c\u9759\u7f6e 10 min\uff0c\u518d\u6309\u7167 4.5.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u653e\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u653e\u7535\u65f6<\/div>\n
\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u5373\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u9759\u7f6e 30 min\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5f53\u5bf9\u5bb9\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u6709\u5f02\u8bae\u65f6\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e 25 \u2103\u00b12 \u2103 \u7684\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ef2\u88c1\u6761\u4ef6\u91cd\u65b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/div>\n
4.6.4 \u6837\u54c1\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406<\/div>\n
\u5728\u8fdb\u884c 4.6.5 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002 a\uff09 \u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6309\u7167 4.5 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5145\u653e\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5b8c\u6574\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u5145\u653e\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u95f4\u9759\u7f6e 10 min\uff0c<\/div>\n
\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u9759\u7f6e 30 min\u3002 b\uff09 \u9759\u7535\u653e\u7535<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u8fdb\u884c \u5b8c a\uff09 \u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u9884\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5145\u7535\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u6309 GB\/T 17626.2 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8f93\u51fa\u7aef\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c 4 kV \u63a5\u89e6\u653e\u7535\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u00b14 kV \u5404 10 \u6b21\uff09\u548c 8 kV \u7a7a\u6c14\u653e \u7535\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u00b18 kV \u5404 10 \u6b21\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u5f53\u5728\u8fdb\u884c a\uff09\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u9884\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5bb9\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d6\u4e24\u6b21\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5b8c\u6574\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u8f83\u5c0f\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6837\u54c1\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce82\uff1a\u8dcc\u843d\u6837\u54c1\u4e0d\u505a\u9759\u7535\u653e\u7535\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002 \u6ce83\uff1a\u5728\u9884\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5982\u53d1\u751f\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u6f0f\u6db2\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
4.6.5 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee<\/div>\n
\u8868 1 \u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8868 1 \u7535\u6c60\u7684\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9879\u76ee \u7ae0\u6761\u53f7 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5185\u5bb9 \u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7b<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6 4.6.3 \u7535\u6c60\u5bb9\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5 \u5168\u90e8<\/div>\n
4.6.4\u6837\u54c1\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5168\u90e8<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42a 5.2 \u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570<\/div>\n
5.3.1\u6807\u8bc6\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u5b89\u5168 6.1 \u9ad8\u6e29\u5916\u90e8\u77ed\u8def 1\uff5e3<\/div>\n
6.2\u8fc7\u5145\u75354\uff5e6<\/div>\n
6.3\u5f3a\u5236\u653e\u75357\uff5e9<\/div>\n
\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168 7.1 \u4f4e\u6c14\u538b 1\uff5e3<\/div>\n
7.2\u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af1\uff5e3<\/div>\n
7.3\u632f\u52a81\uff5e3<\/div>\n
7.4\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u51b2\u51fb1\uff5e3<\/div>\n
7.5\u91cd\u7269\u51b2\u51fb10\uff5e12<\/div>\n
\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168 7.6 \u6324\u538b 13\uff5e15<\/div>\n
7.7\u6d45\u523a\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u5185\u90e8\u77ed\u8def\uff0916\uff5e18<\/div>\n
7.8\u70ed\u6ee5\u752819\uff5e21<\/div>\n
7.9\u8dcc\u843d22\uff5e24<\/div>\n
\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42 9.7.1 \u7535\u6c60\u70ed\u5931\u63a7 25\uff5e27<\/div>\n
a \u5bf9\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3001 \u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u3001 \u6750\u6599\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
b \u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u5e76\u8054\u5757\u4ee3\u66ff\u7535\u6c60\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u8868 2 \u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\/\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8868 2 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\/\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u9879\u76ee \u7ae0\u6761\u53f7 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5185\u5bb9 \u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7b<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6 4.6.4 \u6837\u54c1\u9884\u5904\u7406 \u5168\u90e8<\/div>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42a 5.2 \u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570<\/div>\n
5.3.1\u6807\u8bc6\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
5.3.2\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e<\/div>\n
5.3.3\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/div>\n
\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168 7.9 \u8dcc\u843d 1<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u5b89\u5168 8.3 \u8fc7\u538b\u5145\u7535\u63a7\u5236 2<\/div>\n
8.4\u8fc7\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u63a7\u52362<\/div>\n
8.5\u6b20\u538b\u653e\u7535\u63a7\u52362<\/div>\n
8.6\u8fc7\u70ed\u63a7\u52362<\/div>\n
\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42 9.1a \u8010\u5f02\u5e38\u70ed \u2014<\/div>\n
9.2a\u53ef\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5916\u58f3\u6750\u6599\u2014<\/div>\n
9.3a\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u7edd\u7f18\u68c0\u67e5\u2014<\/div>\n
9.4\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u77ed\u8def\u4fdd\u62a43<\/div>\n
9.5\u53cd\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\u4fdd\u62a44<\/div>\n
9.6\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6297\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea65<\/div>\n
9.7.2\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u70ed\u6269\u65636<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5c0f\u7684\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u51c6\u8bb8\u5355\u5143\u4ee3\u66ff\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u5236\u9020\u5546\u51c6\u8bb8\u5bf9\u5355\u5143\u6dfb\u52a0\u6700\u7ec8\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u58f0\u660e\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5355\u5143<\/div>\n
a \u5bf9\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3001 \u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u3001 \u6750\u6599\u3001 \u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
b \u6837\u54c1\u662f\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/div>\n
4.6.6 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u987a\u5e8f<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u8bd5\u9a8c\u987a\u5e8f\u6309\u7167\u9644\u5f55 A\u3002<\/div>\n
4.6.7 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u5224\u636e<\/div>\n
\u67d0\u9879\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u53d7\u8bd5\u6837\u54c1\u5168\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u5224\u5b9a\u8be5\u9879\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5408\u683c\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
5 \u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
5.1 \u4e00\u822c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u8003\u8651<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u52a0\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\uff1a a\uff09 \u6b63\u5e38\u6761\u4ef6\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u53ef\u5408\u7406\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u8bef\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u6ee5\u7528\u53ca\u6545\u969c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u7cfb\u7edf\u9501\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u9501\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5f53\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u671f\u95f4\u504f\u79bb\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u57df\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u590d\u4f4d\u529f \u80fd\u4ee5\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u7531\u7528\u6237\u91cd\u7f6e\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u7f6e\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u624b\u518c\u540e\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf \u7ef4\u62a4\u624b\u518c\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u8be5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5141\u8bb8\u6700\u7ec8\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d27\u6025\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u6781\u9650\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u653e\u7535\u4e0b \u9650\u7535\u538b\u6216\u4e0a\u9650\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5371\u9669\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53ef\u80fd\u504f\u79bb\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u9650\u503c\uff0c \u5728\u8be5\u9650\u503c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u6b21\u653e\u7535\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5371\u9669\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u653e\u7535\u540e\u7535\u6c60\u4e0d\u5e94\u518d\u5145\u7535\u3002<\/div>\n
5.2 \u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570<\/div>\n
\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5e94\u89c4\u5b9a\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u7535\u538b\u8303\u56f4 \u548c\u7535\u6d41\u8303\u56f4\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e94\u5728\u76f8\u5e94\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u6807\u660e\u8868 3 \u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8868 3 \u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u6807\u660e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570 \u7b26\u53f7<\/div>\n
\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b Uup<\/div>\n
\u5145\u7535\u9650\u5236\u7535\u538b Ucl<\/div>\n
\u653e\u7535\u7ec8\u6b62\u7535\u538b Ude<\/div>\n
\u653e\u7535\u622a\u6b62\u7535\u538b Udo<\/div>\n
\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41 Icm<\/div>\n
\u6700\u5927\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41 Idm<\/div>\n
\u4e0a\u9650\u5145\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 Tcm<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u9650\u5145\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 Tcl<\/div>\n
\u4e0a\u9650\u653e\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 Tdm<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u9650\u653e\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6 Tdl<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
5.3 \u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e<\/div>\n
5.3.1 \u6807\u8bc6\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u5e94\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u8fa8\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u6807\u660e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u8bc6\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u578b\u53f7\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u989d\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u6807\u79f0\u7535\u538b\u3001\u5145\u7535\u9650\u5236\u7535\u538b\u3001\u653e\u7535\u7ec8\u6b62\u7535\u538b\uff1b<\/div>\n
c\uff09 \u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u6b63\u3001\u8d1f\u201d\u5b57\u6837\u3001\u201c\uff0b\u3001\uff0d\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u9ed1\u8272\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1b<\/div>\n
d\uff09 \u751f\u4ea7\u5382\uff1b<\/div>\n
e\uff09 \u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u6279\u53f7\u3002 \u989d\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u503c\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u989d\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6807\u8bc6\u5747\u5e94\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u672c\u4f53\u4e0a\u6807\u660e\uff0c\u5e94\u6807\u51fa\u201c\u578b\u53f7\u3001\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u989d\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u6807\u79f0\u7535\u538b\u3001\u5145\u7535\u9650\u5236 \u7535\u538b\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u201d\u7b49\u4e2d\u6587\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u5e76\u4e0e\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u6279\u53f7\u51c6\u8bb8\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001 \u751f\u4ea7\u5382\uff08 \u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u4ee3\u7801\uff09\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u6279\u53f7\u3001 \u578b\u53f7\u548c\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u6027\u5e94\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u672c\u4f53\u4e0a\u6807 \u660e\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u6807\u8bc6\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u5305\u88c5\u6216\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u4e0a\u6807\u660e\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6807\u8bc6\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff0c\u7f16\u7801\u89c4\u5219\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u4ee3\u7801\u542b\u4e49\u8981\u5728\u6700\u5c0f\u5305\u88c5\u6216\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002 \u6ce82\uff1a\u6279\u53f7\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u8981\u5728\u6700\u5c0f\u5305\u88c5\u6216\u89c4\u683c\u4e66\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4e14\u542b\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/div>\n
5.3.2 \u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u4e0a\u5e94\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u3002 \u793a\u4f8b1\uff1a\u7981\u6b62\u62c6\u89e3\u3001\u649e\u51fb\u3001\u6324\u538b\u6216\u6295\u5165\u706b\u4e2d\u3002 \u793a\u4f8b2\uff1a\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u4e25\u91cd\u9f13\u80c0\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/div>\n
\u793a\u4f8b3\uff1a\u5207\u52ff\u7f6e\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/div>\n
5.3.3 \u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u672c\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u5e94\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u8fa8\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u5e94\u662f\u8010\u4e45\u7684\u548c\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6<\/div>\n
\u5bf9\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u64e6\u62ed\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u68c0\u9a8c\u5176\u662f\u5426\u5408\u683c\u3002\u64e6\u62ed\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u8b66\u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u5757\u8638\u6709\u6c34\u7684\u68c9\u5e03\u64e6\u62ed 15 s\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7528\u4e00\u5757\u8638\u6709 75%\uff08\u4f53\u79ef\u6bd4\uff09\u7684\u533b\u7528\u9152\u7cbe\u7684\u68c9\u5e03\u7528\u624b\u64e6\u62ed 15 s\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\uff0c\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u8b66 \u793a\u8bf4\u660e\u4ecd\u5e94\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u94ed\u724c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8f7b\u6613\u88ab\u63ed\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u5377\u8fb9\u3002<\/div>\n
5.4 \u5b89\u5168\u5173\u952e\u5143\u5668\u4ef6<\/div>\n
5.4.1 \u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u6c60 \u3001 \u7535\u6c60\u6a21\u5757\u53ca\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u6b63\u6e29\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570\u70ed\u654f\u7535\u963b\u5668\uff08PTC\uff09\u3001\u70ed\u7194\u65ad\u4f53\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7b26\u5408\u6709\u5173\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u89c4\u8303 \u4e2d\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u5173\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u67d0\u4e00\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u660e\u786e\u5c5e\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e\u9884\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/div>\n
\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u6709\u5173\u7684\u3002<\/div>\n
5.4.2 \u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6309\u4e0b\u5217\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u5f53\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7b26\u5408\u4e0e\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u89c4\u8303\u76f8\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\uff0c \u5e94\u68c0\u67e5\u8be5\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6309\u5176\u989d\u5b9a\u503c\u6b63\u786e\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u8fd8\u5e94\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u5176 \u4ed6\u89c4\u8303\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u90a3\u90e8\u5206\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u5f53\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u672a\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5176\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u6709\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u68c0\u67e5\u8be5\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6309\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u989d\u5b9a\u503c\u6b63\u786e\u5e94 \u7528\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u8fd8\u5e94\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u627f\u53d7\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u5173 \u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8981\u6309\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u627f\u53d7\u8be5\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u5173 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u68c0\u9a8c\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u67d0\u4e2a\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5355\u72ec\u5bf9\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u5173\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09 \u5982\u679c\u67d0\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6216\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6309\u5b83\u4eec\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684 \u989d\u5b9a\u503c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5e94\u6309\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6240\u9700 \u8981\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u7b49\u6548\u6807\u51c6\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
6 \u7535\u6c60\u7535\u5b89\u5168<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
6.1 \u9ad8\u6e29\u5916\u90e8\u77ed\u8def<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u653e\u7f6e\u5728 57 \u2103\u00b14 \u2103 \u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f85\u7535\u6c60\u8fbe\u5230 57 \u2103\u00b14 \u2103 \u540e\uff0c\u518d\u653e\u7f6e 30 min\u3002\u7136\u540e\u7528\u5bfc\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\u7535\u6c60\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u90e8\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u963b\u4e0d\u9ad8\u4e8e 5 m\u03a9\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76d1 \u6d4b\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u503c\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\u6e29\u5347\u768480%\u3002 b\uff09 \u77ed\u63a5\u65f6\u95f4\u8fbe\u52306 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ec8\u6b62\u540e\u89c2\u5bdf 1 h\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002 \u5f53\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u65f6\uff0ca\uff09\u548c b\uff09\u9009\u8f83\u4e25\u8005\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7531\u8bd5\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5e94\u66f4\u6362\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
6.2 \u8fc7\u5145\u7535<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u3002 \u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u5145\u7535\u81f31.5\u500d\u7684\u5145\u7535\u9650\u5236\u7535\u538b\u540e\u6301\u7eed\u6052\u538b\u5145\u75351 h\u3002 b\uff09 \u603b\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u95f4\u8fbe\u52301.5 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u5e76\u8054\u5757\u6216\u6a21\u5757\u4ee3\u66ff\u7535\u6c60\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53c2\u6570\u6839\u636e\u7535\u6c60\u5e76\u8054\u5757\u6216\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7535\u6c60\u4e32\u5e76\u8054\u5173\u7cfb\u52a0\u500d\uff0c\u4e32 \u8054\u589e\u538b\uff0c\u5e76\u8054\u589e\u6d41\u3002<\/div>\n
6.3 \u5f3a\u5236\u653e\u7535<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u653e\u5b8c\u7535\u540e\uff0c \u4ee5 1 It \u7684\u7535\u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535\u81f3\u8d1f\u7684\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b<\/div>\n
\uff08\uff0dUup\uff09\uff0c\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u95f4\u5171\u8ba1 90 min\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5728\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535 90 min \u5185\uff0c\u7535\u538b\u8fbe\u5230\u8d1f\u7684\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b\uff08\uff0dUup\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c0f\u7535\u6d41\u4fdd\u6301\u8be5\u7535\u538b\u7ee7 \u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535\u5171\u8ba1 90 min \u540e\u7ec8\u6b62\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5982\u56fe 2 \u60c5\u51b5 1 \u6240\u793a\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5728\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535 90 min \u5185\uff0c\u7535\u538b\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u8d1f\u7684\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b\uff08\uff0dUup\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535\u5171\u8ba1 90 min \u540e\u7ec8 \u6b62\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5982\u56fe 2 \u60c5\u51b5 2 \u6240\u793a\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebf\u4ec5\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u6216\u76f4\u7684\uff08\u6c34\u5e73\u90e8\u5206\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
\u56fe 2 \u5f3a\u5236\u653e\u7535\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6700\u5927\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u5c0f\u4e8e 1 I t\uff0c\u5219\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u53cd\u5411\u5145\u7535\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6\u95f4\u6309\u516c\u5f0f \uff081\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/div>\n
t \u2500 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5206\uff08min\uff09\uff1b<\/div>\n
Im \u2500 \u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6700\u5927\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5b89\uff08A\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
7 \u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
7.1 \u4f4e\u6c14\u538b<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7f6e\u4e8e 20 \u2103\u00b15 \u2103 \u7684\u771f\u7a7a\u7bb1\u4e2d\uff0c\u62bd\u771f\u7a7a\u5c06\u7bb1\u5185\u538b \u5f3a\u964d\u4f4e\u81f3 11.6 kPa\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301 6 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5177\u4f53\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 2423.21 \u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6761\u6b3e\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002<\/div>\n
7.2 \u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a 20 \u2103\u00b15 \u2103 \u7684\u53ef\u63a7\u6e29\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7bb1\u4e2d\u8fdb \u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u5c06\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7bb1\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u4e3a72 \u2103\u00b12 \u2103\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u63016 h\uff1b<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7bb1\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u81f3\uff0d40 \u2103\u00b12 \u2103\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u63016 h\uff1b c\uff09 \u91cd\u590d\u6b65\u9aa4a\uff09~\u6b65\u9aa4b\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u5faa\u73af10\u6b21\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e24\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 30 min\uff0c\u6b65\u9aa4\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u89c1\u56fe 3\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0872 \u2103\u00b12 \u2103 \u6216\uff0d40 \u2103\u00b12 \u2103\uff09\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u4e3a 12 h\u3002 \u5177\u4f53\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 2423.22 \u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6761\u6b3e\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe 3 \u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af\u6d41\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
7.3 \u632f\u52a8<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u7d27\u56fa\u5728\u632f\u52a8\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u6309\u8868 4 \u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5f26 \u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8868 4 \u632f\u52a8\u6ce2\u5f62\uff08\u6b63\u5f26\u66f2\u7ebf\uff09<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c 12 \u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5faa\u73af\u65f6\u95f4\u5171\u8ba1 3 h \u7684\u632f\u52a8\u3002 \u5706\u67f1\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167\u5176\u8f74\u5411\u548c\u5f84\u5411\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u632f\u52a8\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u65b9\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u8f6f\u5305\u88c5\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167\u4e09\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u632f\u52a8\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5177\u4f53\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 2423.10 \u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6761\u6b3e\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002<\/div>\n
7.4 \u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u51b2\u51fb<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u51b2\u51fb\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u534a\u6b63\u5f26\u8109\u51b2\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5cf0\u503c\u52a0\u901f \u5ea6\u4e3a 150 gn\u00b125 gn\uff0c\u8109\u51b2\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a 6 ms\u00b11 ms\u3002\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u7ecf\u53d7\u5cf0\u503c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6 50 gn\u00b18 gn\u3001\u8109\u51b2\u6301\u7eed\u65f6 \u95f4 11 ms\u00b12 ms \u7684\u534a\u6b63\u6ce2\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u6b21\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5728\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u6b21\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5706\u67f1\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167\u5176\u8f74\u5411\u548c\u5f84\u5411\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u8fdb\u884c 12 \u6b21\u51b2\u51fb\uff1b\u65b9\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u8f6f\u5305\u88c5\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167\u4e09\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4f9d\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u8fdb\u884c 18 \u6b21\u51b2\u51fb\u3002 \u5177\u4f53\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6309\u7167 GB\/T 2423.5 \u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6761\u6b3e\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u6db2\u3002<\/div>\n
7.5 \u91cd\u7269\u51b2\u51fb<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\uff0c\u9759\u7f6e 10 min\uff0c\u518d\u6309\u7167 4.5.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u653e\u51fa\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf \u7684 50% \u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5e73\u53f0\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u76f4\u5f84\u4e3a 15.8 mm\u00b10.1 mm \u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u68d2\u6a2a\u7f6e\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u51e0\u4f55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0a\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u91c7 \u7528\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3a 9.1 kg\u00b10.1 kg \u7684\u91cd\u7269\u4ece 610 mm\u00b125 mm \u7684\u9ad8\u5904\u81ea\u7531\u843d\u4f53\u72b6\u6001\u649e\u51fb\u653e\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u68d2\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u91cd \u7269\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5706\u67f1\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u65b9\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u5982\u56fe 4 \u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8f6f\u5305\u88c5\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u53c2\u8003\u65b9\u578b\u7535 \u6c60\u3002\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf 6 h\u3002\u9ad8\u5ea6 610 mm\u00b125 mm \u4e3a\u4ece\u6837\u54c1\u6700\u9ad8\u8868\u9762\u5230\u91cd\u7269\u5e95\u90e8\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8981\u6c42\u5706\u67f1\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6\u4f7f\u5176\u7eb5\u8f74\u5411\u4e0e\u91cd\u7269\u8868\u9762\u5e73\u884c\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u68d2\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u7eb5\u8f74\u5411\u5782\u76f4\u4e14\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0e\u51b2\u51fb\u9762 \u5e73\u884c\uff0c\u65b9\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u8f6f\u5305\u88c5\u7535\u6c60\u53ea\u5bf9\u5bbd\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u30021 \u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u53ea\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
\u56fe 4 \u91cd\u7269\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/div>\n
7.6 \u6324\u538b<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u534a\u5f84\uff08R\uff0975 mm \u7684\u94a2\u8d28\u534a\u5706\u67f1\u4f53\u7f6e\u4e8e \u7535\u6c60\u5bbd\u9762\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6324\u538b\uff0c\u534a\u5706\u67f1\u4f53\u7eb5\u8f74\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5bbd\u9762\u51e0\u4f55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e14\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u6781\u8033\u65b9\u5411\u5782\u76f4\uff0c\u957f\u5ea6\uff08L\uff09\u5e94\u5927\u4e8e\u88ab\u6324 \u538b\u7535\u6c60\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u65bd\u52a0 50 kN\u00b11 kN \u7684\u6324\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u6324\u538b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a 0.1 mm\/s\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u538b\u529b\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5927\u503c\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7684 \u7535\u538b\u4e0b\u964d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u6324\u538b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u9632\u6b62\u53d1\u751f\u5916\u90e8\u77ed\u8def\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u89c2\u5bdf 1 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5706\u67f1\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u6324\u538b\u65f6\u4f7f\u5176\u7eb5\u8f74\u5411\u4e0e\u5e73\u9762\u5e73\u884c\uff0c\u65b9\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u8f6f\u5305\u88c5\u7535\u6c60\u53ea\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5bbd\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6324\u538b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u534a\u5706\u67f1\u4f53\u53c2\u7167\u56fe 5 \u6240\u793a\u30021 \u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u53ea\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u6324\u538b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002 \u6324\u538b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6324\u538b\u8fbe\u5230\u622a\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u6324\u538b\u88c5\u7f6e\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u5e94\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 100 ms\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
\u56fe 5 \u6324\u538b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u534a\u5706\u67f1\u4f53\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/div>\n
7.7 \u6d45\u523a\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u5185\u90e8\u77ed\u8def\uff09<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u7528 \u03a6 5 mm \u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u94a2\u9488\uff08\u5982\u94a8\u94a2\uff0c \u9488\u5c16\u7684\u5706\u9525\u89d2\u4e3a 45\u00b0\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5 0.1 mm\/s \u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u6781\u677f\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u523a\u5165\u7535\u6c60 10 mm \u6df1\u5ea6\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u539a\u7684 30\uff05\uff0c\u53d6\u8f83\u5927 \u503c\uff0c\u523a\u5165\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5b9c\u9760\u8fd1\u6240\u523a\u9762\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u94a2\u9488\u505c\u7559\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf 1 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002 \u523a\u5165\u7535\u6c60\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u523a\u5165\u6df1\u5ea6\u51cf\u53bb\u7535\u6c60\u5916\u58f3\u539a\u5ea6\u540e\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u5916\u58f3\u539a\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e<\/div>\n
10 mm \u7684\uff0c\u6309 10 mm \u8ba1\u5165\u3002<\/div>\n
7.8 \u70ed\u6ee5\u7528<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6309 \u7167 4.5. 1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u5165\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7bb1\u4e2d \u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7bb1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5<\/div>\n
\uff085\u00b12\uff09\u2103\/min \u7684\u6e29\u5347\u901f\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u6e29\uff0c\u5f53\u7bb1\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\uff08130\u00b12\uff09\u2103 \u540e\u6052\u6e29\uff0c\u5e76\u6301\u7eed 1 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
7.9 \u8dcc\u843d<\/div>\n
7.9.1 \u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u6309\u8868 5 \u548c\u56fe 6 \u7684\u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ca\u65b9\u5f0f\u81ea\u7531\u843d\u4f53\u8dcc\u843d\u4e8e\u6df7 \u51dd\u571f\u677f\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u9002\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u907f\u514d\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u77ed\u8def\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u5e76\u8054\u5757\u6216\u6a21\u5757\u4ee3\u66ff\u7535\u6c60\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6210\u5355\u4f53\u7535\u6c60\u8d28\u91cf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb \u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u975e\u60ac\u6302\u5f0f\u5927\u578b\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5141\u8bb8\u9009\u7528\u6709\u76d1\u63a7\u7535\u8def\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u56fa\u5b9a\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u9879\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6309\u6837\u54c1\u6700\u4e0d \u5229\u7684\u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u5e73\u9762\u5411\u4e0b\u8dcc\u843d\u4e8e\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u677f\u4e0a\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u4e0a\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u9700\u89c2\u5bdf 1 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8868 5 \u8dcc\u843d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u6761\u4ef6<\/div>\n
a \u8d28\u91cf\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u5b9e\u6d4b\u503c\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3002<\/div>\n
b \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4ee5\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7ebf\u6027\u5185\u63d2\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u5982\u56fe 6\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/div>\n
c \u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5e95\u9762\u7531\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe 6 \u8dcc\u843d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6837\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
7.9.2 \u6574\u4f53\u8dcc\u843d\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
\u8d28\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e8e 50 kg \u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6574\u4f53\u8dcc\u843d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u4ee5 0.2It \u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u81f3\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u8377\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u82e5\u5236\u9020\u5546\u672a\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5145\u7535\u540e\u6837 \u54c1\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167\u8868 5 \u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6 1 \u6b21\u8dcc\u843d\u5728\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u677f\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u9002\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u907f \u514d\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u77ed\u8def\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8d28\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e8e 7 kg \u7684\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u7531\u8dcc\u843d\uff0c7 kg \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c50 kg \u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u5e95\u9762\u5411\u4e0b\u65b9\u8dcc\u843d\uff0c\u7531\u5236\u9020\u5546 \u89c4\u5b9a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5e95\u9762\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u6837\u54c1\u81f3\u5c11\u9759\u7f6e 1 h \u5e76\u76ee\u6d4b\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/div>\n
7.9.3 \u8fb9\u548c\u89d2\u8dcc\u843d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/div>\n
\u8d28\u91cf\u5728 50 kg \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8fb9\u548c\u89d2\u8dcc\u843d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8868 5 \u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6 2 \u6b21\u8dcc\u843d\u5728\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u677f\u4e0a\u3002\u8dcc\u843d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u5982\u56fe 7\u3001\u56fe 8 \u548c\u56fe 9 \u6240 \u793a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u77ed\u8fb9\u7f18\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89d2\u4e3a\u8dcc\u843d\u70b9\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u4ee5 0.2 It \u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u81f3\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u8377\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u82e5\u5236\u9020\u5546\u672a\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4 \u7684\u8377\u7535\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\u6837\u54c1\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167\u8868 5 \u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6 2 \u6b21\u8dcc\u843d\u5728\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u677f\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u8dcc\u843d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5982\u56fe 7\u3001 \u56fe 8 \u548c \u56fe 9 \u6240\u793a\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u8fb9\u8dcc\u843d\u548c\u89d2\u8dcc\u843d\u80fd\u591f\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u649e\u51fb\u70b9\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u649e\u51fb\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4e24\u6b21\u649e\u51fb\u5e94\u4f4d\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u89d2\u843d\u548c\u540c\u4e00\u6700 \u77ed\u8fb9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89d2\u548c\u8fb9\u8dcc\u843d\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u653e\u7f6e\u65b9\u5411\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7f\u8fc7\u5f85\u649e\u51fb\u89d2\/\u8fb9\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e14\u8bd5\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u51e0\u4f55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5927\u81f4\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u649e\u51fb\u8868\u9762\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u6837\u54c1\u9759\u7f6e\u81f3\u5c11 1 h \u5e76\u76ee\u6d4b\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 \u6837\u54c1\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u6301\u8dcc\u843d\uff0c\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u8d77\u91cd\u91ca\u653e\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5219\u91ca\u653e\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5411\u88c5\u7f6e\u65bd\u52a0\u65cb\u8f6c\u6216\u4fa7\u5411\u529b\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe 7 \u8dcc\u843d\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe 8 \u6700\u77ed\u8fb9\u8dcc\u843d\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe 9 \u89d2\u8dcc\u843d\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
8 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u5b89\u5168<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
8.1 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u5355\u5143\/\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
\u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u9502\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u5355\u5143\uff08BMU\uff09\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08BMS\uff09\uff0c \u786e\u4fdd\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002BMU\/BMS \u5e94\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u7535\u538b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u7535\u6d41 \u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/div>\n
8.2 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c0f\u7684\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u8be6\u89c1\u8868 2\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff08 \u4ec5\u7531 BMU\/BMS \u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u95ed\u5408\u7ec8\u7aef\u63a5\u89e6\u5668\uff09\uff0c \u96648.6 \u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u6709\u6563\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7b56\u7565\u5c06\u5176\u5f00\u542f\u6216\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/div>\n
8.3 \u8fc7\u538b\u5145\u7535\u63a7\u5236<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167 4.5.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u653e\u5b8c\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u63a8\u8350\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u5145\u7535\u7535\u538b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b\u7684 1.1 \u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u96be\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6574\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u51c6\u8bb8\u9009\u62e9\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5145\u7535\u81f3 BMU\/BMS \u7ec8\u6b62\u5145\u7535\u3002\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c 3 \u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\/\u76d1\u89c6\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u5728\u5145\u7535\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4fdd\u6301 1 h\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5404\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6309\u7167\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5145\u7535\u793a\u4f8b\u89c1\u56fe 10\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c BMU\/BMS \u6ca1\u6709\u7ec8\u6b62\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5e94\u5728\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651\u7684\u5408\u9002\u65f6\u673a\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u538b\u8d85\u8fc7103% \u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8d85\u8fc7\u7535\u6c60\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fbe\u5230 1 min \u65f6\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u56fe 10 \u8fc7\u538b\u5145\u7535\u7535\u8def\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u4f8b<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
BMU\/BMS \u5728\u7535\u6c60\u8d85\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\u4e0a\u9650\u7535\u538b\u524d\u7ec8\u6b62\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b26\u5408\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u6027\u7684\u65ad\u8def\u4e5f\u51c6\u8bb8\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u4f46\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u77ed\u8def\u4e0d\u5e94\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u3002<\/div>\n
8.4 \u8fc7\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u63a7\u5236<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167 4.5.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u653e\u5b8c\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u8d85\u8fc7\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41 20% \u7684\u7535\u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535\u3002\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb<\/div>\n
\u884c 3 \u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\/\u76d1\u89c6\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u5728\u5145\u7535\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4fdd\u6301 1 h\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5404\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168 \u6309\u7167\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/div>\n
BMU\/BMS \u5e94\u53d1\u73b0\u8fc7\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u5e76\u5c06\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5207\u65ad\u5145\u653e\u7535\u56de\u8def\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u8d77 \u706b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b26\u5408\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u6027\u7684\u65ad\u8def\uff0c\u51c6\u8bb8\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\uff1b\u4f46\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u77ed \u8def\u4e0d\u5e94\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
8.5 \u6b20\u538b\u653e\u7535\u63a7\u5236<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e, \u4ee5 0.2 It \u653e\u7535\u81f3\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684 30\uff05\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u653e \u7535\u7535\u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\u3002<\/div>\n
BMU\/BMS \u5728\u7535\u6c60\u653e\u7535\u81f3\u653e\u7535\u622a\u6b62\u7535\u538b\u524d\u7ec8\u6b62\u653e\u7535\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u96be\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6b20\u538b\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u51c6\u8bb8\u9009\u62e9\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5982\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u6c60\uff09\u8fdb\u884c<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c 3 \u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\/\u76d1\u89c6\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u5728\u653e\u7535\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4fdd\u6301 1 h\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5404\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6309\u7167\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/div>\n
BMU\/BMS \u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u52a8\u4f5c\u5207\u65ad\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u3002\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b26\u5408\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u6027\u7684\u65ad\u8def\u4e5f\u51c6\u8bb8\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u4f46\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u77ed<\/div>\n
\u8def\u4e0d\u5e94\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u3002<\/div>\n
8.6 \u8fc7\u70ed\u63a7\u5236<\/div>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167 4.5.2 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u653e\u5b8c\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u81f3\u989d\u5b9a\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684 50%\u3002\u4f7f\u6837\u54c1 \u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3\u6bd4\u6700\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8 5 \u2103\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5145\u7535\u81f3 BMS \u7ec8\u6b62\u5145\u7535\u3002\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\/\u76d1\u89c6\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u5728 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4fdd\u6301 1 h\uff08\u5982 BMS \u7ec8\u6b62\u5145\u7535\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u6700\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u6307\u7535\u6c60\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u5145\u7535\u6e29\u5ea6\u503c\uff0c\u53d6\u8f83\u5c0f\u8005\u3002<\/div>\n
BMU\/BMS \u5e94\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e76\u7ec8\u6b62\u5145\u7535\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5404\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6309\u7167\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6b63\u00a0 \u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b26\u5408\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u6027\u7684\u65ad\u8def\u4e5f\u51c6\u8bb8\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u4f46\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u77ed \u8def\u4e0d\u5e94\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
9 \u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
9.1 \u8010\u5f02\u5e38\u70ed<\/div>\n
\u76f4\u63a5\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5e26\u5371\u9669\u7535\u538b\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u80fd\u62b5\u6297\u5f02\u5e38\u52a0\u70ed\u3002\u6839\u636e GB\/T 5169.21\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u96f6\u4ef6 \u8fdb\u884c\u7403\u538b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u51fa\u5176\u5c06\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5219 \u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a\uff08\u0394T+Tmax+15 \u2103\uff09\u00b12 \u2103 \u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u7bb1\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce81\uff1a\u0394T \u662f\u6307\u5728 25 \u2103\u00b15 \u2103 \u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4e0d\u5229\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6e29\u5347\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce82\uff1aTmax \u6307\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/div>\n
9.2 \u53ef\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5916\u58f3\u6750\u6599<\/div>\n
\u7528\u505a\u5916\u58f3\u7684\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528 V\ufe581 \u6216 V\ufe580 \u7ea7\u6750\u6599\u3002 \u6750\u6599\u5728\u6700\u8584\u4f7f\u7528\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6839\u636e GB\/T 5169.16 \u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/div>\n
9.3 \u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u7edd\u7f18\u68c0\u67e5<\/div>\n
\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u5e76\u8054\u5757\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5e26\u7535\u90e8\u4ef6\u5e94\u8986\u76d6\u6216\u7edd\u7f18\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u4eba\u5458 \u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7b49\u6548\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u7535\u6c14\u7edd\u7f18\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6b63\u6781\u7aef\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u9664\u5e26\u7535\u53ef\u89e6\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u66b4\u9732\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u95f4\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u5728\u65bd\u52a0\u76f4\u6d41 500 V \u7535\u538b<\/div>\n
60 s \u4e0b\u5e94\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e8e 5 M\u03a9\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5185\u90e8\u914d\u7ebf\u53ca\u5176\u7edd\u7f18\u7279\u6027\u5e94\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u9884\u671f\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u7535\u538b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u5e03\u7ebf\u65b9\u5411\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u5bfc\u7ebf\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u8db3\u591f \u7684\u7535\u6c14\u95f4\u9699\u548c\u722c\u7535\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u5185\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u5e94\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u53ef\u5408\u7406\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u8bef\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5355\u9760\u9521\u710a\u4e0d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6309\u7167 GB 4943.1\u20142022 \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/div>\n
9.4 \u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u77ed\u8def\u4fdd\u62a4<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6837\u54c1\u6e29\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u5728 25 \u2103\u00b15 \u2103\u3002 \u77ed\u8def\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6b63\u8d1f\u6781\u7aef\u5b50\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u77ed\u8def\u7535\u963b\u4e3a\uff0830 m\u03a9\u00b110 m\u03a9\uff09\u00d7\u6a21\u5757\u7ed3\u6784\u7cfb\u6570\uff08\u7535\u6c60\u4e32\u8054\u6570\/\u7535\u6c60\u5e76\u8054 \u6570\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e 5 m\u03a9\uff0c\u53d6\u8f83\u9ad8\u503c\u3002 \u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u90e8\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u963b\u4e0d\u9ad8\u4e8e 100 m\u03a9\u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8 \u5316\uff0c\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/div>\n
a\uff09 \u5916\u58f3\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u503c\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\u6e29\u5347\u768480%\u3002 b\uff09 \u77ed\u63a5\u65f6\u95f4\u8fbe\u52306 h\u3002 \u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u6837\u54c1\u5e94\u4e0d\u7834\u88c2\u3001\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002 \u5f53\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u65f6\uff0ca\uff09\u548c b\uff09\u9009\u8f83\u4e25\u8005\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u6837\u54c1\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3a\u8fd0\u8f93\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
9.5 \u53cd\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\u4fdd\u62a4<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff08\u6216\u6a21\u5757\uff09\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5 0.2 It \u653e\u7535\u81f3\u7531\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a \u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u8377\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5207\u65ad BMS \u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u7535\u6e90\u3002\u53cd\u63a5\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6837 \u54c1\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6837\u54c1\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6781\u6027\u3002\u6253\u5f00 BMS \u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u7535\u6e90\u3002\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6761 \u4ef6\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5145\u6ee1\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u505c\u6b62\u5145\u7535\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u653e\u7f6e 1 h\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd \u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u5546\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u653e\u7535\u7535\u6d41\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec8\u6b62\u653e\u7535\u3002 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u653e\u7f6e 1 h\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u5219\u653e\u7f6e 1 h\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u653e\u7535\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u6837\u54c1\u4e0d\u7834\u88c2\u3001\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6837\u54c1\u5177\u5907\u9632\u6b62\u53cd\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u7535\u6c60\u5305\u5df2\u4e0e\u5e26\u6709 BMS \u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fde\u63a5\u597d<\/div>\n
\u4e86\u3002\u51c6\u8bb8\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9c\u65ad\u5f00\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/div>\n
9.6 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6297\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6309\u7167 GB 4943.1\u20142022 \u4e2d 5.4.8 \u8fdb\u884c\u6e7f\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u7b26\u5408 GB 4943.1\u20142022 \u4e2d 5.4.9 \u89c4\u5b9a \u6297\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/div>\n
9.7 \u7535\u6c60\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u70ed\u6269\u6563<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
9.7.1 \u7535\u6c60\u70ed\u5931\u63a7<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u6309\u7167\u9644\u5f55 B \u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d77\u706b\u3001\u4e0d\u7206\u70b8\u3002<\/div>\n
9.7.2 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u70ed\u6269\u6563<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002 a\uff09 \u76ee\u7684<\/div>\n
\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u627f\u53d7\u5355\u7535\u6c60\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf \u7740\u706b\u3002<\/div>\n
b\uff09 \u8bd5\u9a8c<\/div>\n
\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u6309\u7167 4.5.1 \u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5145\u6ee1\u7535\u540e\uff0c\u6fc0\u5149\u52a0\u70ed\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u7535 \u6c60\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u8be5\u7535\u6c60\u53d1\u751f\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u70ed\u6e90\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf 24 h\u3002\u6fc0\u5149\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u793a \u4f8b\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 C\u3002<\/div>\n
\u51c6\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f15\u53d1\u76ee\u6807\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u70ed\u5931\u63a7,\u89c1\u9644\u5f55 D\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u8f83\u4e25\u8005\u3002<\/div>\n
\u51c6\u8bb8\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u3002\u6539\u88c5\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e94\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u70ed \u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/div>\n
\u51c6\u8bb8\u91c7\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u4ee3\u66ff\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6a21\u5757\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u88ab\u52a0\u70ed\u7684\u7535 \u6c60\u5468\u56f4\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/div>\n
\u9020\u6210\u7535\u6c60\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8bf4\u660e\u3002 \u672c\u9879\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5728\u5177\u6709\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u573a\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u3002<\/div>\n
c\uff09 \u5408\u683c\u5224\u636e<\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c60\u95f4\u5e94\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u70ed\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u65e0\u5916\u90e8\u706b\u7130\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5916\u58f3\u5e94\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u7834\u88c2\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u5916\u58f3\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e94\u6307\u5b9a\u9632\u706b\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/div>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u7531\u76ee\u6807\u7535\u6c60\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8d77\u706b\u6216\u8005\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5916\u58f3\u7834\u88c2\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u6545\u610f\u9020\u6210\u76ee\u6807\u7535\u6c60\u70ed\u5931\u63a7\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684\u7684 \u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002
\n\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002
\n\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002
\n\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002
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\nOur well-established database has included almost all Chinese automotive\/automobile standards in effect, providing one-stop, up-to-date, efficient and professional solution.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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