{"id":7481,"date":"2026-01-28T16:39:43","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T08:39:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=7481"},"modified":"2026-03-30T07:04:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T23:04:45","slug":"gb-t-46991-1-2025%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e7%89%88%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91-%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e8%bd%a6%e8%bd%bd%e5%8a%a8%e5%8a%9b%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0%e8%80%90%e4%b9%85%e6%80%a7%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/?p=7481","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 46991.1-2025\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f66\u8f7d\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206:\u8f7b\u578b\u6c7d\u8f66"},"content":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs|GB\/T 46991.1-2025\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f66\u8f7d\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206:\u8f7b\u578b\u6c7d\u8f66\u300b
\nRequirements and test methods for in-vehicle traction battery durability of electric vehicles\u2014Part 1\uff1aLight-duty vehicles<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

CONTENTS<\/p>\n

Foreword
\n1 Scope
\n2 Normative References
\n3 Terms and Definitions
\n4 General Requirements
\n5 Test for Verification of SOCE Accuracy
\n6 Test for Verification of Virtual Distance Accuracy
\n7 In-Use Vehicle Conformance
\n8 Definitions of Vehicle Families
\nAnnex A (Normative) List of Data Transmitted via the OBD Interface
\nAnnex B (Normative) Parameters During Testing
\nAnnex C (Normative) Procedure for Aging and Attenuating Onboard Traction Battery of Electric Vehicles
\nAnnex D (Informative) Vehicle Survey List<\/p>\n

1\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u53ef\u5916\u63a5\u5145\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u8f66\u8f7d\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u9002\u7528\u4e8eN1\u7c7b\u548c\u6700\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73500kg\u7684M1\u3001M2\u7c7b\u8f66\u8f86\u3002\u6700\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc73500kg\u7684M1\u7c7b\u8f66\u8f86\u53c2\u7167\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u5f15\u7528\u800c\u6784\u6210\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d,\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6,\u4ec5\u8be5\u65e5\u671f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6;\u4e0d\u6ce8\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u4ef6,\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c(\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5355)\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\nGB\/T 15089\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u53ca\u6302\u8f66\u5206\u7c7b
\nGB 18352.6-2016\u8f7b\u578b\u6c7d\u8f66\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5(\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u516d\u9636\u6bb5)
\nGB\/T 18386.1-2021\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u548c\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206:\u8f7b\u578b\u6c7d\u8f66
\nGB\/T 19596\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u672f\u8bed
\nGB\/T 19753-2021\u8f7b\u578b\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5
\nGB\/T 29317\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5145\u6362\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd\u672f\u8bed
\nGB\/T 32694\u63d2\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u52a8\u4e58\u7528\u8f66 \u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6GB\/T 34598\u63d2\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u52a8\u5546\u7528\u8f66 \u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6
\nSAE J1979\u7535\u5b50\/\u7535\u6c14\u8bca\u65ad\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f(E\/EDiagnosticTestModes)
\nSAE J1979-2\u7535\u5b50\/\u7535\u6c14\u8bca\u65ad\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f:\u4f7f\u7528UDS\u534f\u8bae\u7684OBD(E\/EDiagnosticTestModes:OBDonUDS)
\nSAE J1979-3\u7535\u5b50\/\u7535\u6c14\u8bca\u65ad\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f:\u4f7f\u7528UDS\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u6c7d\u8f66\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf[E\/EDiagnosticTestModes:ZeroEmissionVehiclePropulsionSystemsonUDS(ZEVonUDS)]<\/p>\n

3\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

GB\/T 15089\u3001GB\/T 18386.1-2021\u3001GB\/T 19596\u3001GB\/T 19753-2021\u53caGB\/T 29317\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n3.1
\n\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cfusable battery energy (UBE)
\n\u5728\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d,\u4ece\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6,\u7531\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002
\n3.2
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cfcertified usable battery energy (UBEcertified)
\n\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 18386.1-2021\u548cGB\/T 19753-2021\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5,\u5728\u578b\u5f0f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u91cf\u3002
\n3.3
\n\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf measured usable battery energy (UBEmeasured)
\n\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 18386.1-2021\u548cGB\/T 19753-2021\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5,\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5f53\u524d\u8282\u70b9\u6d4b\u91cf\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u91cf\u3002
\n3.4
\n\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0bcertified battery electric range (BERcertified)
\n\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 18386.1-2021\u548cGB\/T 19753-2021\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5,\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u578b\u5f0f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u503c\u3002
\n3.5
\n\u6d4b\u91cf\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b measured battery electric range (BERmeasured)
\n\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 18386.1-2021\u548cGB\/T 19753-2021\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5,\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5f53\u524d\u8282\u70b9\u6d4b\u91cf\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u3002
\n3.6
\n\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001state of certified energy (SOCE)
\n\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u91cc\u7a0b\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u8f66\u8f7d\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u662f\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002
\n3.7
\n\u53ef\u7528\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001state of certified range (SOCR)
\n\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u91cc\u7a0b\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u662f\u6d4b\u91cf\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002
\n3.8
\n\u8f66\u8f7d\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001onboard SOCE (SOCEread)
\n\u901a\u8fc7OBD\u901a\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ece\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6\u7684SOCE\u503c\u3002
\n3.9
\n\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001 measured SOCE (SOCEmeasured)
\n\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u9664\u4ee5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u3002
\n3.10
\n\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42 minimum performance requirement (MPR)
\n\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\u7279\u5b9a\u5e74\u9650\u6216\u91cc\u7a0b\u8282\u70b9,\u4ee5SOCE\u8868\u793a\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6700\u4f4e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n3.11
\nSOCR\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\/SOCE\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668SOCR monitor\/SOCE monitor
\n\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e,\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ece\u8f66\u8f86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e,\u6301\u7eed\u4f30\u7b97\u8f66\u8f86\u53ef\u7528\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n3.12
\n\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u603b\u91cfenergy throughput
\n\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185,\u7535\u6c60\u7d2f\u79ef\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u603b\u91cf\u3002
\n3.13
\n\u7528\u4e8e\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u76ee\u7684\u603b\u653e\u7535\u91cftotal discharge energy for non-traction purposes
\n\u4e3a\u652f\u6301N1\u7c7b\u8f66\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u4ece\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u653e\u51fa\u7528\u4e8e\u7275\u5f15\u4ee5\u5916\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u603b\u91cf,\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u8c03
\n\u5236\u51b7\/\u52a0\u70ed\u6216M1\u3001M2\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u9014\u3002
\n3.14
\n\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0bvirtual distance
\ndvirt
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u7528\u4e8eV2X\u6216\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u76ee\u7684\u653e\u7535\u91cf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u91cc\u7a0b\u3002
\n3.15
\n\u8f66\u8f7d\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0bonboard virtual distance
\ndvirt,on-board
\n\u8f66\u8f86\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u7684\u7528\u4e8eV2X\u6216\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u76ee\u7684\u653e\u7535\u91cf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u91cc\u7a0b\u3002
\n3.16
\n\u6d4b\u91cf\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b measured virtual distance
\ndvirt,measured
\n\u6839\u636e\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7528\u4e8eV2X\u6216\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u76ee\u7684\u653e\u7535\u91cf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u91cc\u7a0b\u3002
\n3.17
\n\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5145\u653e\u7535\u53cc\u5411\u4e92\u52a8vehicle to x (V2X)
\n\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u901a\u8fc7\u5145\u653e\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e0e\u7535\u7f51\u6216\u8d1f\u8377\u76f8\u8fde,\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50a8\u80fd\u5355\u5143\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\n\u6ce8:\u7535\u7f51\u6216\u8d1f\u8377\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u5171\u7535\u7f51\u3001\u697c\u5b87\u4f9b\u914d\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4f4f\u5b85\u4f9b\u7535\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u52a8\u529b\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u7528\u7535\u8d1f\u8377\u7b49\u3002
\n[\u6765\u6e90:GB\/T 29317-2021,10.1]<\/p>\n

4\u603b\u4f53\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

4.1\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42
\n4.1.1\u8f66\u8f86\u4e0a\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u7b26\u5408GB 18352.6-2016(\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9002\u7528\u7248\u672c)\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u63a5\u53e3\u3002
\n4.1.2\u53ef\u5916\u63a5\u5145\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u6c7d\u8f66(OVC-HEV)\u5e94\u7b26\u5408SAE J1979\u6216SAE J1979-2\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66(BEV)\u5e94\u7b26\u5408SAE J1979-3\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4.1.3\u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u5177\u5907SOCE\u548cSOCR\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd,\u5e76\u5728\u5168\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u66f4\u65b0SOCE\u3001SOCR\u548c\u9644\u5f55A\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u3002
\n4.1.4SOCE\u548cSOCR\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u767e\u5206\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u793a,\u8303\u56f4\u5e94\u4e3a0~100%,\u4fdd\u7559\u5230\u767e\u5206\u4f4d\u540e\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002
\n4.1.5\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u5176\u6388\u6743\u4ee3\u7406\u8005\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u8f66\u8f7d\u8bca\u65ad\u7cfb\u7edf(OBD)\u7aef\u53e3\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8f66\u8f7dSOCE\u548cSOCR\u6570\u503c,\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93(OTA)\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u5176\u6388\u6743\u4ee3\u7406\u8005\u5e94\u5411\u7528\u6237\u81f3\u5c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97SOCE\u7684\u6570\u503c,\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u503c\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982:
\n—\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u6307\u793a;
\n—\u8f66\u8f7d\u4fe1\u606f\u5a31\u4e50\u7cfb\u7edf;
\n—\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee(\u4f8b\u5982,\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f)\u3002
\n4.1.6\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5341\u5e74\u6216200000km\u5168\u5bff\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185,\u8f66\u8f7d\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db34.2\u53ca4.3\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n4.2\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42
\n4.2.1\u5bf9\u4e8eSOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6,SOCEread\u4e0eSOCEmeasured\u7684\u5dee\u503c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc75%,\u5373SOCEread\u51cf\u53bbSOCEmeasured\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e5%\u3002
\n4.2.2\u5bf9\u4e8e\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6,\u8f66\u8f7d\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6d4b\u91cf\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u504f\u5dee\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc73%\u3002
\n4.3\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42
\n\u5bf9\u4e8eOVC-HEV\u548cBEV\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u88681\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u975e\u6362\u7535\u5f0f\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u53ef\u5916\u63a5\u5145\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u6c7d\u8f66,\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u91cc\u7a0b\u4ee5\u8f66\u8f86\u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u8ba1\u7b97;\u9488\u5bf9\u6362\u7535\u5f0f\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66,\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u91cc\u7a0b\u4ee5\u7535\u6c60\u751f\u4ea7\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7d2f\u8ba1\u4f7f\u7528\u91cc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n\u88681\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8f86\u7c7b\u578b \u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\/\u7d2f\u8ba1\u91cc\u7a0b \u57fa\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001(SOCE)\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd(MPR)OVC-HEV \u57fa\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001(SOCE)\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd(MPR)BEV<\/p>\n

\u6ce8:\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e220km\u7684M1\u548cM2\u7c7b\u7684BEV\u8f66\u8f86,\u5176\u57fa\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001(SOCE)\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd(MPR)\u4e3a,\u4ece\u65b0\u8f66\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u4e94\u5e74\/100000km(\u542b),\u4ee5\u5148\u5230\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6:80%;\u4e94\u5e74\/100000km\u5230\u516b\u5e74\/160000km(\u542b),\u4ee5\u5148\u5230\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6:72%;\u516b\u5e74\/160000km\u5230\u5341\u5e74\/200000km(\u542b),\u4ee5\u5148\u5230\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6:67%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u5907V2X\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6216\u7528\u4e8e\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u76ee\u7684N1\u7c7b\u8f66(\u5982\u51b7\u85cf\u8f66),\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65f6,\u8f66\u8f86\u7d2f\u8ba1\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e3a\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e4b\u548c,\u5176\u4e2d\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u6309\u516c\u5f0f(1)\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\ndvirt —\u5728V2X\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u7b49\u6548\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b,\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5343\u7c73(km);
\nEV2X —\u5728V2X\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u603b\u653e\u7535\u80fd\u91cf,\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u74e6\u65f6(Wh);
\nECcertified—\u578b\u5f0f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u91cf,\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u74e6\u65f6\u6bcf\u5343\u7c73(Wh\/km)\u3002<\/p>\n

5 SOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/p>\n

5.1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u8f86
\n\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u8f86\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a8\u8350\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u78e8\u5408,\u5176\u4e2d\u78e8\u5408\u91cc\u7a0b\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e300km\u4e14\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc75000km\u3002\u78e8\u5408\u5b8c\u6210\u540e,\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8f66\u8f86\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB\/T 18386.1-2021\u548cGB\/T 19753-2021\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002
\n5.2\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5
\n5.2.1\u603b\u4f53\u8981\u6c42
\n5.2.1.1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66,\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 18386.1-2021\u83b7\u5f97\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b(BER)\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf(UBE),\u5176\u4e2dUBE\u4e3aGB\/T 18386.1-2021\u4e2d7.3.1\u548c7.3.2\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u91cf,\u6309\u7167\u9644\u5f55B\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n5.2.1.2\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ef\u5916\u63a5\u5145\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u6c7d\u8f66,\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 19753-2021\u83b7\u5f97BER\u548cUBE,\u5176\u4e2dBER\u4e3a\u7b49\u6548\u5168\u7535\u91cc\u7a0b(EAER),UBE\u6309\u7167\u9644\u5f55B\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n5.2.2\u521d\u59cb\u8bd5\u9a8c
\n\u6309\u71675.2.1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c,\u83b7\u5f97\u8f66\u8f86\u7684UBE\u548cBER\u3002
\n5.2.3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c
\n\u6309\u7167\u9644\u5f55C\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f66\u8f7d\u52a8\u529b\u7535\u6c60\u8001\u5316\u8870\u51cf\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u65f6,\u6309\u71675.2.1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf(UBE)\u8bd5\u9a8c,\u5f97\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u8010\u4e45\u91cc\u7a0b\u7684UBEmeasured,\u540c\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u76f8\u5e94\u7684SOCEread\u3002\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb\u524d,\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8f66\u8f86\u9884\u5904\u7406\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002
\na)\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66:
\n1)SOCEread\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e99%\u4e14\u8f66\u8f86\u7d2f\u79ef\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e20000km;
\n2)\u8f66\u8f86\u7d2f\u79ef\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u8fbe\u523050000km\u3002
\nb)\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 32694\u6216GB\/T 34598\u7684\u53ef\u5916\u63a5\u5145\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u6c7d\u8f66:1)SOCEread\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e99%\u4e14\u8f66\u8f86\u7d2f\u79ef\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e15000km;
\n2)\u8f66\u8f86\u7d2f\u79ef\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u8fbe\u523030000km\u3002
\nc)\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3GB\/T 32694\u6216GB\/T 34598\u7684\u53ef\u5916\u63a5\u5145\u7535\u5f0f\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u6c7d\u8f66:1)SOCEread\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e99%\u4e14\u8f66\u8f86\u7d2f\u79ef\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e5000km;
\n2)\u8f66\u8f86\u7d2f\u79ef\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u8fbe\u523010000km\u3002
\n5.3\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97
\n5.3.1 SOCEmeasured\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u9664\u4ee5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u83b7\u5f97,\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u8868\u793a\u3002SOCEmeasured\u6309\u516c\u5f0f(2)\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

SOCEmeasured—\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001,\u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u81f3\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u540e\u4e00\u4f4d;
\nUBEmeasured—\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf,\u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u53d6\u6574,\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u74e6\u65f6(Wh);
\nUBEcertified—\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf,\u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u53d6\u6574,\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u74e6\u65f6(Wh)\u3002
\n\u5982\u679cUBEmeasured\u9ad8\u4e8eUBEcertified,\u5219SOCEmeasured\u5e94\u4e3a100%\u3002
\n5.3.2SOCRmeasured\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u9664\u4ee5\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u83b7\u5f97,\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u8868\u793a\u3002SOCRmeasured\u6309\u516c\u5f0f(3)\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

SOCRmeasured—\u6d4b\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001,\u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u81f3\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u540e\u4e00\u4f4d;
\nBERmeasured—\u6d4b\u91cf\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b,\u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u53d6\u6574,\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5343\u7c73(km);
\nBERcertified —\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7eed\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b,\u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u53d6\u6574,\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u5343\u7c73(km)\u3002
\n\u5982\u679cBERmeasured\u9ad8\u4e8eBERcertified,\u5219SOCRmeasured\u5e94\u4e3a100%\u3002
\n5.4\u5224\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u5728\u5bf9\u5e94\u91cc\u7a0b\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21UBE\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e,\u82e5SOCEread(\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e)\u4e0eSOCEmeasured\u7684\u5dee\u503c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc75%,\u5219\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f66\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5426\u5219,\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21UBE\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21UBE\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e24\u6b21SOCEread\u4e0eSOCEmeasured\u7684\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c,\u82e5\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u7684\u5dee\u503c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc75%,\u5219\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f66\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5426\u5219,\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21UBE\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21UBE\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e09\u6b21SOCEread\u4e0eSOCEmeasured\u7684\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c,\u82e5\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u7684\u5dee\u503c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc75%,\u5219\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f66\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5426\u5219,\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/p>\n

6.1\u603b\u4f53\u8981\u6c42
\n6.1.1\u5f53\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u65f6,\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002
\n6.1.2\u4e3a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f66\u8f86\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027,\u5e94\u5bf9\u5728V2X\u6216\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u7528\u9014(\u5982\u9002\u7528)\u4e0b\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f66\u8f86\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709V2X\u529f\u80fd\u9879,\u6bd4\u5982\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0e\u7535\u7f51\u5145\u653e\u7535\u53cc\u5411\u4e92\u52a8(V2G)\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0e\u4f4f\u5b85\u5145\u653e\u7535\u53cc\u5411\u4e92\u52a8(V2H)\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e4b\u95f4\u5145\u653e\u7535(V2V)\u548c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5bf9\u8d1f\u8377\u4f9b\u7535(V2L)\u3002\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e2d,\u8bb0\u5f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u76ee\u7684\u603b\u653e\u7535\u91cf,\u7528\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d4b\u91cf\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u3002
\n6.2\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5
\n6.2.1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a23\u2103,\u5141\u8bb8\u504f\u5dee\u4e3a\u00b15\u2103\u3002
\n6.2.2\u8bd5\u9a8c\u524d,\u8f66\u8f86\u7684SOC\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e95%\u3002
\n6.2.3\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4ec5\u5f00\u542f\u5355\u4e00V2X\u529f\u80fd,\u5bf9\u5916\u653e\u7535\u529f\u7387\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u653e\u7535\u529f\u7387,\u6301\u7eed\u653e\u75352h\u540e\u505c\u6b62(\u6216\u653e\u7535\u81f3\u622a\u6b62\u7535\u538b),\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55V2X\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u653e\u7535\u91cf\u3002
\n6.2.4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u6309\u88682\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4,\u786e\u5b9a\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
\n\u88682\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c
\n6.3\u5224\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5
\n6.3.1\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u82e5\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73%,\u5219\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f66\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5426\u5219,\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6b63,\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002
\n6.3.2\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e24\u6b21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c,\u82e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73%,\u5219\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f66\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5426\u5219,\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6b63,\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\n6.3.3\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e,\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e09\u6b21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c,\u82e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73%,\u5219\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f66\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5426\u5219,\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027<\/p>\n

7.1\u603b\u4f53\u8981\u6c42
\n\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u786e\u4fdd\u7535\u6c60SOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6ee1\u8db3\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n7.2SOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1
\n7.2.1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9891\u7387
\n7.2.1.1\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9891\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u81ea\u67e5,\u76f4\u5230\u5404\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u552e\u51fa\u540e\u8fbe\u52305\u5e74\u30018\u5e74\u300110\u5e74,\u5e76\u5c06\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0a\u62a5\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u3002
\n7.2.1.2\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e2d,\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u9500\u552e\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u5e74\u5ea6\u9500\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e5000\u8f86,\u5219\u4e0d\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u82e5\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u8981\u6c42,\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002
\n7.2.2\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n7.2.2.1SOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c1\u56fe1\u3002
\n7.2.2.2\u5728SOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65f6,\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u91cf,\u5e76\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e4b\u524d,\u6536\u96c6\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u663e\u793a\u7684SOCEread\u3002\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e,\u518d\u6b21\u6536\u96c6SOCEread,\u5176\u4e2d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u524d\u7684SOCEread\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bb0\u5f55,\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u7684SOCEread\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002
\n7.2.2.3\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\u91c7\u75285.3\u4e2d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe1SOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe
\n7.2.3\u8f66\u8f86\u6837\u54c1\u901a\u8fc7\/\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u4ece\u540c\u4e00\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4e2d\u9009\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8f66\u8f86(\u81f3\u5c113\u8f86,\u4f46\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc716\u8f86),\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u8f86\u8c03\u67e5(\u89c1\u9644\u5f55D)\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8f66\u8f86\u8c03\u67e5\u4fe1\u606f\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u8f66\u8f86\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u516c\u5f0f(4)~\u516c\u5f0f(6)\u7528\u4e8e\u5224\u65adSOCE\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002
\nSOCE\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5224\u5b9a\u89c1\u516c\u5f0f(4)\u3002<\/p>\n

SOCEread,i —\u8f66\u8f86i\u7684SOCE\u663e\u793a\u503c;
\nSOCEmeasured,i—\u8f66\u8f86i\u7684SOCE\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c;
\nxi —\u8f66\u8f86i\u7684\u663e\u793a\u503cSOCEread,i\u4e0e\u6d4b\u91cf\u503cSOCEmeasured,i\u7684\u5dee\u503c\u3002
\n\u5e73\u5747\u503cXtests\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u504f\u5dees\u6309\u516c\u5f0f(5)\u548c\u516c\u5f0f(6)\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

N—\u4ece\u540c\u4e00\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u4e2d\u9009\u53d6\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6570\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8eN\u4e2a\u8bd5\u9a8c,\u5176\u4e2d3\u2264N\u226416,\u7cfb\u6570A\u4e3a5:
\n—\u5982\u679cXtests\u2264A-(tP1,N+tP2,N)\u00d7s,\u5219\u7cfb\u65cf\u901a\u8fc7;
\n—\u5982\u679cXtests>A+(tF1,N-tF2)\u00d7s,\u5219\u7cfb\u65cf\u672a\u901a\u8fc7;
\n—\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5,\u5219\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66:
\nA-(tP1,N+tP2,N)\u00d7s<Xtests\u2264A+(tF1,N-tF2)\u00d7s
\n\u5176\u4e2d\u53c2\u6570tP1,N\u3001tP2,N\u3001tF1,N\u548ctF2\u53d6\u81ea\u88683\u3002
\n\u88683\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\/\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n

7.3\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u9a8c\u8bc1
\n7.3.1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c1\u56fe2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe2\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe
\n7.3.2\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u5e94\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u53d6\u5e74\u9650\u57284.5\u5e74~5\u5e74\u6216\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b98000km~100000km(\u4ee5\u5148\u5230\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6)\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u62bd\u53d6\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e500\u8f86\u3002\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e90%\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7684SOCEread\u503c\u6ee1\u8db3\u88681\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42,\u5219\u89c6\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u3002
\n7.3.3\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u5e94\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u53d6\u5e74\u9650\u57287.5\u5e74~8\u5e74\u6216\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b158000km~160000km(\u4ee5\u5148\u5230\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6)\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u62bd\u53d6\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e500\u8f86\u3002\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e90%\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7684SOCEread\u503c\u6ee1\u8db3\u88681\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42,\u5219\u89c6\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u3002
\n7.3.4\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u5e94\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u53d6\u5e74\u9650\u57289.5\u5e74~10\u5e74\u6216\u884c\u9a76\u91cc\u7a0b198000km~200000km(\u4ee5\u5148\u5230\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6)\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u62bd\u53d6\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e500\u8f86\u3002\u82e5\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e90%\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7684SOCEread\u503c\u6ee1\u8db3\u88681\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42,\u5219\u89c6\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u3002
\n7.3.5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9891\u7387
\n7.3.5.1\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6309\u7167\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u53d6\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7cfb\u65cf\u8f66\u8f86\u6837\u672c,\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u3002
\n7.3.5.2\u5982\u679c\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6570\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e500,\u5219\u6839\u636e\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42,\u7ecf\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u540c\u610f,\u53ef\u4ece\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u6700\u591a\u6392\u96645%\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u5e76\u5411\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6392\u9664\u5404\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\n7.3.6\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u5224\u65ad
\n7.3.6.1\u5982\u679c\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u5927\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e90%\u7684\u8f66\u8f86SOCEread\u9ad8\u4e8eMPR,\u5219\u6ee1\u8db3\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n7.3.6.2\u5982\u679c\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4e8e90%\u7684\u8f66\u8f86SOCEread\u9ad8\u4e8eMPR,\u5219\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\n7.4\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u9a8c\u8bc1
\n7.4.1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6309\u71676.2\u6267\u884c,\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5728\u7528\u8f66\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c1\u56fe3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe3\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/p>\n

7.4.2\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u6216\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u9009\u53d6\u540c\u4e00\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cfb\u65cf\u76841\u8f86~3\u8f86\u7528\u4e8eV2X\u6216\u975e\u7275\u5f15\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u8f66\u8f86,\u6309\u71676.2\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u82e5\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u7684\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73%,\u5219\u5224\u5b9a\u901a\u8fc7,\u5426\u5219\u8ffd\u52a0\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u82e5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73%,\u5219\u901a\u8fc7,\u5426\u5219\u518d\u8ffd\u52a0\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u82e5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73%,\u5219\u901a\u8fc7,\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u8f66\u8f86\u7cfb\u65cf\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n

8.1\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7cfb\u65cf\u53c2\u6570
\n\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u540c\u4e00\u7cfb\u65cf\u4e2d\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u3001\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cfb\u65cf\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7cfb\u65cf\u3002\u82e5\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7,\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bf4\u660e,\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u6279\u51c6\u540e\u53ef\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u7cfb\u65cf\u7684\u8f66\u578b\u3002
\n8.2\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf
\n\u81f3\u5c11\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00SOCR\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\/SOCE\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cfb\u65cf\u8f66\u578b\u3002
\na)\u7528\u4e8e\u4f30\u7b97\u8f66\u4e0aSOCR\u548cSOCE\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002
\nb)\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u914d\u7f6e(\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9aSOCR\u548cSOCE\u4f30\u7b97\u503c\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668):
\n\u25cf \u5382\u5bb6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4;
\n\u25cf \u578b\u53f7\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4;
\n\u25cf \u7cbe\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
\nc)\u5bf9SOCR\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\/SOCE\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7279\u5f81\u3002
\nd)\u8f66\u8f86\u7c7b\u578b(BEV\u6216OVC-HEV)\u3002
\n8.3\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cfb\u65cf
\n\u81f3\u5c11\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7cfb\u65cf\u8f66\u578b\u3002
\na)\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002
\nb)\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u914d\u7f6e(\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668):
\n\u25cf \u5382\u5bb6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4;
\n\u25cf \u578b\u53f7\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4;
\n\u25cf \u7cbe\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
\nc)\u5bf9\u865a\u62df\u91cc\u7a0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u4f53\u7279\u5f81\u3002
\nd)\u8f66\u8f86\u7c7b\u578b(BEV\u6216OVC-HEV)\u3002
\n8.4\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7cfb\u65cf
\n\u81f3\u5c11\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7cfb\u65cf\u8f66\u578b:
\na)\u7535\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u6570\u91cf,\u5305\u62ec\u51c0\u529f\u7387\u3001\u7c7b\u578b(\u5f02\u6b65\/\u540c\u6b65\u7b49),\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u7279\u5f81;
\nb)\u7535\u6c60\u7c7b\u578b[\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u5355\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b,\u5305\u62ec\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u5bb9\u91cf(\u5b89\u65f6)\u3001\u6807\u79f0\u7535\u538b\u3001\u989d\u5b9a\u529f\u7387];
\nc)\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf(BMS)(\u5173\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u4f30\u7b97);
\nd)\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u4e0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406;
\ne)\u7535\u673a\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u5728\u5145\u7535\u63d2\u5ea7\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u7c7b\u578b,\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u7279\u5f81;
\nf)\u6240\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6c60\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7b56\u7565;
\ng)\u58f0\u660e\u6700\u5927\u5145\u7535\u529f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u73b0\u6210\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u5230\u6b3e\u5373\u53d1\u3002
\n\u4e0b\u5355\u524d\u53ef\u4efb\u53d6\u6837\u9875\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bd1\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u3002
\n\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u89c4\u666e\u901a\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u6570\u7535\u53d1\u7968\u3002
\n\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u624b\u673a\/\u5fae\u4fe1: 13306496964\/Email: standardtrans@foxmail.com \u83b7\u53d6\u5b8c\u6574\u8bd1\u6587\u3002
\n\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4eba\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7cbe\u7ffb\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bed\u6cd5\u672f\u8bed\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5ea6\uff01
\n\u4e13\u4e1a\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e13\u6ce8|ChinaAutoRegs \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\uff01
\n\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u8bd1\u6587\u5e93\u300d\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e0a\u5343\u4e2a\u73b0\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4f20\u7edf\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\uff01\u72ec\u5bb6\u6253\u9020\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3002
\nThe English Translation of this document is readily available, and delivered immediately upon payment.
\nSample pages may be requested to your preference before placing order.
\nPlease contact standardtrans@foxmail.com for the complete PDF version in English.
\nOur well-established database has included almost all Chinese automotive standards in effect, providing one-stop, up-to-date, efficient and professional solution.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ChinaAutoRegs|GB\/T 46991.1-2025\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u300a\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[815,1324,29,30,1397,17,1398,823,10,178,1479,1491,1326,1325,1440,1317,1322,1318,1480,1329,7,11,18,1321,723,1435,1389,19,14],"class_list":["post-7481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ii","tag-cav","tag-ccc","tag-cnca","tag-cqc","tag-gb-2025","tag-gb-english","tag-gb-t2025","tag-gb-t","tag-gb-z2025","tag-gbt-46991-1-2025","tag-gbt-english","tag-gbt-translated","tag-gbt2025","tag-gbt","tag-gbz2025","tag-gb","tag-qc-t","tag-qct","tag-723","tag-1435","tag-1389","tag-19","tag-14"],"views":1007,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7481"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7512,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7481\/revisions\/7512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaautoregs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}